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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 4,Dont eat in class.,Period 1,Grammar:,表示,命令,请求,劝告,禁止,等语气的句子,其结构为省去主语,you,以动词原形开头,的 简单句.,祈使句,3).Let:Let,sb,do,sth,.,eg,:Let me help you.,Lets play basketball.,1,),V:,动词原形,+,其他,eg,:Go and wash your hands.,Stop here.|Open the door,please,2)Be:Be+,表语(名词或形容词),+,其他,eg,:Be a good boy.,Be quiet.,肯定结构,第一种:,Dont,let,sb,do,sth,eg,:Dont let him go out.,1.Do,和,Be,:在,do,和,be,的句首加,Dont.,Dont eat in class.,Dont be quiet.,否定结构,第二种:,Let,sb,not,do,sth,.,eg,:Let him not go out.,2.Let:,两种情况,3.,用,No,开头,表示禁止。,No photos./No talking./No smoking.,禁止吸烟,1.lets go home.,2.Dont run at school.,3.Dont talk to him.,4.Be a good student.,5.No singing.,6.Get dressed quickly.,7.Come on,please.,8.Look at the girl.,9.Dont be afraid,10.Dont be late for school,1.,让我们回家吧,2.,别在学校跑,3.,不要和他说话,4.,做个好学生,5.,禁止唱歌,6.,快点穿衣服,7.,快点儿,8.,看看这个女孩,9.,别害怕,10.,别上学迟到,1.Sit down.,2.Come in.,3.Eat at home.,Dont sit down.,Dont,come,in.,Dont eat at home.,2.,把下列祈使句改成否定句,4.Listen to music outside.,5.Do your homework at school.,Dont listen to music outside.,Dont do your homework at school.,What are the,rules,at your school?,rule,cn,.,family rule,s,|school rule,s,keep the rules,遵守制度,There are many _ in our school.,rules,school rules,校规,=the rules,of,the school,class rules,班规,=the rules,of,the class,Dont,fight.,不准打架。,What are the rules at your school?,fight v.n.(fights|fighting),fight with sb.,Dont fight with your classmates.,n.have a fight with sb.,Bob often _ with his little brother.,fights,Dont,arrive late for class.,You,must be on time,不准上课迟到。,Dont,be late for class.,arrive v.,(,arrives|arriving),arrive late for school=be late for school,arrive,in,+,大地点 到达某地,arrive,at,+,小地点,=get to sp.,She arrives _Beijing at 3:30.,She _ _ Beijing at 3:30.,She arrives _ the bus stop.,arrive|get,here|there|home,in,gets to,at,Dont,arrive late for class.,You,must be on time,不准上课迟到。,Dont,be late for class.,on time,准时,按时,时间不早不晚,in time,及时,指在约定之前发生,She always gets to school,on time.,We must,be,on time.,The policeman comes here,in time,.,Dont,listen to music in class.,in class|in the class|in the classroom,Dont eat _.,There are some chairs _.,listen v,(listens|listening),强调听的动作,Listen,the boy is singing.,listen,to,sb.,sth,.,listen to me|the teacher carefully,listen to music|the radio|the tape|it,I like _ to this song.,in class,in the classroom,listening,Dont,run in the,hallway,s.,hallway,走廊,in the hallways,Dont eat food in the h_.,allways,Dont,eat in the classroom.,You,must,eat in the dining hall,hall n.,in the hall|in the music hall,in the dinning hall,All of the students eat in the d_ h_.,inning,all,Dont,talk in class,.,Dont,talk,to each,other,in,class,.,Stop,talking in class,.,school rules,Dont arrive late for class.You must be on time.,Dont run in the hallways.,Dont eat in the classroom.You must eat in the dining hall.,Dont listen to music in class.,Dont fight,1,3,4,5,1.Dont arrive late,for class.You must,be on time,2.Dont run in the,hallways.,3.Dont eat in the,classrooms.You must,eat in the dining hall,4.Dont listen to music,in class,5.Dont fight.,1a Write the number,of the rule next to,the student.,Peter _,Amy _,Mike _,1b Listen.What rules are these students,breaking?,Write the numbers after the,names.,2,3,4,Ms.Clark:Hey,Peter.You know the rules.Dont run in the hallways.,Peter:,Sorry,Ms.Clark.,Mr.Smith:Amy,dont eat in the classroom,you must eat in the dining hall.,Amy:Oh,sorry,Mr.Smith.,Mr.Smith;Hey,Mike,dont listen to music in class,Mike!,Boy:I cant hear you,Mr.Smith,hear,listen,和,sound,都有“听”的意思,,但三者是有区别的。,1)hear“,听”,侧重于,“听”的内容。如,:,Imsorrytohearthatyouareill.,听说你生病了,我很难过。,Ineverheardsuchaninterestingstory.,我从来没听过这么有趣的一个故事。,2),listen,“,听”,侧重于“听”的动作。如,:,Listentomecarefully.,认真听我说。,Thechildrenliketolistentomusic.,孩子们喜欢听音乐。,3),sound,“,听起来”,是系动词,,后面接形容,词等。如,:,Thatsoundsgreat.,听起来真不错。,Itsoundslikefun.,听起来挺有趣。,1.There are lots of _(rule)in our school.,2.Dont _(fight)in the hallways.,3.Tom,_(clean)your desk!,4.Please dont _(arrive)late for class.,5.You dont run in the _ (hallway).,6.Please listen to _(I)carefully.,7.lets _ for a walk.,A,to go b,going c,go d,goes,8.-_ run in the classroom.-Sorry.,a.Please b.Do c,Dont d,Does,9.Do you like listening _ music?,A,to b,in c,at d,of,rules,fight,clean,arrive,hallways,me,C,C,A,We cant,rule,the country,without,rules,.,没有规章制度就不能治理好国家。,keep rules,break rules,school rules,class rules,family rules,library rules,dining rules,遵守规则,违反规则,校规,班规,家规,图书馆规则,就餐规则,第二课时,1.,校规,|,家规,2.,不要上课迟到,你必须准时,3.,不要在走廊里跑,4.,上课不要说话,5.,不要与同学打架,6.,不要在教室吃东西,你必须在食堂吃,7.,不要在上课时听音乐,1),表示能力,,“会,能”。,Can,youplaytheguitar?,你会弹吉他吗?,JudycanspeakalittleChinese.,朱蒂会说一点中文。,Icandanceandsing.,我能唱歌、跳舞。,情态动词,can,的用法,2),表示允许、许可,,“,可以,能”。,学生可以在走廊上跑吗,?,Can,thestudentsruninthehallways?,Yes,they can.|No,they cant.,我们可以在外面吃东西。,We,can,eatoutside.,我能进来吗,?,Can,Icomein?,haveto,的用法,“,不得不,”,have to,意思是“必须,不得不”,侧重于客观,上的必要和外界的权威。,1),结构,:,主语,haveto,动词原形其他,(,一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数时,用,hasto,),如:,7,点了,我不得不去上学。,Its 7:00 oclock.I,have to go,to school.,汤姆每天不得不练习弹吉他。,Tom,hastoplay,thegu
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