中考英语阅读五选五解题方法课件

,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,中考英语阅读专题复习,阅读理解五选五,2024/11/11,中考英语阅读专题复习 2023/9/23,1,出题形式,1,、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的,A,、,B,、,C,、,D,、,E,五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共,5,小题；每小题,2,分，计,10,分）,2,、做对了,4,个后，第,5,个小题自然得分，但也由于每个只用一次，有连环错的可能；,3,、首句一般不设空，总阅读量,220,个单词左右（文章一般为,180,个单词，选项词,40,个左右），平均每,30-35,个单词左右设一空。,4,、标点符号出现在语篇的空白处，各选项均可独立成句，但没有标点符号。,2024/11/11,出题形式1、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D,2,小组合作完成练案,练习题,1,1,投影展示几个组的答案,2,让一两个组说明答题理由,3,其他学习小组补充答题理由,4,教师通过下一张,ppt,总结五选五的常见答题方法,2024/11/11,小组合作完成练案练习题11 投影展示几个组的答案2023/9,3,Amy is an English,girl,.,51,.She is twelve.Now she studies at Shatang Middle School.She likes,playing tennis,and she can play it well.,52,.She,not only,likes singing,53,and she can,sing,many English and Chinese,songs.,54,.She has free time at weekends and she always watch the Voice of China.She wants to be a good singer like Li Qi.,55,?,You can call her at 6591006,A.So she joins the school,music,club,B.,She,is my good friend,C.She often,plays tennis,with her friends,D.Do you want to make friends her,E.,but also,she likes dancing,B,C,E,A,D,2024/11/11,Amy is an English girl.51 .,4,提升,“,五选五,”,解题技能,1.原词再现，或同义词、近义词复现,，,逻辑关系密切的单词,复现（它们一般出现在前后一两句）,2.人称代词,3,.标点符号,4.文章内部关系,5,.其他技巧,2024/11/11,提升“五选五”1.原词再现，或同义词、近义词复现，2.人称代,5,1.原,词,复现,，,或同义词、近义词,复,现,例如：,Mother and father(parents),travelling(trip),以及名词单复数变化，动词的各种形式变化都属于,复现,。,逻辑关系密切的单词,再现,：,Swim:river,pool,Driver:car,bus,Hospital:doctor,nurse,School:teacher,student,Money:sell,buy,2,.人称代,词,代词,He,前一定有表示男性的人物,出现,;,代词,She,前一定有表示女性的人物,出现,;,They,前有复数人物,或事物,出现。,2024/11/11,1.原词复现，或同义词、近义词复现2023/9/23,6,Different people like different things.Some people like loud,music,.,Other people,don,t._.Many people like sports,but they do not all like the same sports.,A.,They,like soft,music,.,B.He likes gentle music.,C.They like shopping.,（they 指代 other people；原词再现,music,）,（he 与前文的 other people 指代关系不成立）,（根据上下文逻辑关系，前后不搭）,(答案,：,A,),2024/11/11,Different people like differ,7,娄底市,2016,年初中毕业学业考试试题卷,Many people want a greener transport(,交通,)for the environment and a more interesting experience of travel in a new city or country.51._.,Get out of the car and walk.,Its slower but its the greenest way to travel.Its the most rewarding(,有益的,)way to see a city,but remember to wear comfortable shoes.,52._.,Now many hotels offer free bicycles for guests.Some cities also have bike stations.You pick up a bicycle from one of the stations and return it after two hours.53._,but its much,cheaper,than taking a bus or a taxi.,Take,public,transpor,t in a city.,54._.Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps.Youll also get more information from the citys website.,Try not to take,cars,or,planes,from city to city.,If possible,take buses,trains or ships to travel from city to city.55._.When the only way to travel is by,car,rent(,租,)an electric,car,.Many companies now offer them,so always ask!,A,.Its,not free,B.Ride a bicycle,C.Here are some better,ways,for you to choose,D.They are usually greener than,cars,and,planes,E.If you have to,take transport,in a city,try to take public transport,C,B,A,E,D,中考链接：,2024/11/11,娄底市2016年初中毕业学业考试试题卷Many people,8,难点突破：,观察,文章结构：,1,总分结构,;,2,分总结构,;,3,总分总结构。,2016,年和,2017,年娄底英语中考都是采用,总分结构,。,这种结构的,第一空,很可能会,使用下列这些句型：,The following,tips,（要点）,can be helpful,There are some,tips/ways,for you,Here are a few,suggestions,（建议）,to help you,文章接下来的段落一般会使用相同的句式结构，,如：,To do,结构；,doing,结构；动词原型开头的祈使句等结构。,主题句,（句首）,：段首句子很可能是本段的中心句。,承上启下的过度句,（句中）,：段中的句子很可能是承上启下的句子（可能会出现这些单词：,and,but,however,）,结论句,（句,尾,）,：段尾句子很可能是概括总结本段或全文的句子。,2024/11/11,难点突破：观察文章结构：2023/9/23,9,3,.标点符号,标点符号,：,，,?!,，,后面的句子首字母不大写。,?,特殊问句,Wh-,词引导；一般问句情态动词，助动词,be,动词,等,引导,。,!,What,How,引导,(,多么,),2024/11/11,3.标点符号2023/9/23,10,Hello!My name is Mark Brown.,I,am in Shanghai,China now.51._.,I,like green and blue.I have a blue cup.I have two friends.One is Liu Wei,a girl,52._.Liu Weis telephone number is 6523-4476.53._,!,She is the most beautiful girl in our school.She has a black jacket and she likes it.Fang Jun has no phone.His QQ number is 80123354.,He,has a jacket,too.54._.,He,has a yellow ruler and a yellow pen.We often play sports after school.55._,?,Call me at 0738-8325564.,A,.Do,you want to join us,B.,How,beautiful she is,C,.I,am a student in a middle school,D.,He,likes yellow,E.,a,nd the other is Fang Jun,a boy,C,E,B,D,A,2024/11/11,Hello!My name is Mark Brown.,11,顺序关系,Dear Jenny,Im very busy on Friday.51_.It is not fun.The teacher says its useful,but I think it is difficult.Then at,9:00,I have science.It is difficult but interesting.52_.After that,I have P.E.at,11:00,.It is easy and fun.53_,and after that we have,Chinese,.It is my favorite,subjec,t.54_.My classes finish at,1:50,but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.55_,!,How about you?When are your classes?What is your favorite subject?,Your friend,Yu Mei,A.,How,relaxing the art lesson is,B.At,10:00,I have history,C.Lunch is from,12:00,to,1:00,D.At,8:00,I have math,E.Our,Chinese,teacher,Mrs.Wang,is great fun,D,B,C,E,A,2024/11/11,顺序关系 Dear Jenny,DBCEA2023/9/,12,2