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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,高中英语课件,(金戈铁骑 整理制作,),高中英语课件(金戈铁骑 整理制作),1,Unit2Healthyeating,Unit2Healthyeating,2,人教版高中英语必修三Unit2HealthyeatingSectionB课件,3,Languagepoints,Languagepoints,4,-ing形式短语做伴随状语,Sheburiedherheadunderthepillow,_.(cry),Thechildrencameintothesitting-room,_.(singanddance),1.,WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurant,feeling,veryfrustrated.,crying,singinganddancing,Explanationinreading2,-ing形式短语做伴随状语1.WangPengsatinh,5,1)Norastoodatthebusstop,_,娜拉站在公共汽车站旁看报纸。,_,youcanhaveabetterviewofthecity.,站在山顶上,你能更好地看到这个城市,。,Olivecame_,奥丽夫跑步来到大楼前。,4)“Wecantgooutinthisweather,”saidBob,_outofthewindow.,A.lookingB.tolookC.lookedD.havinglooked,readinganewspaper.,Standingonthetopofthehill,runningtothebuilding.,1)Norastoodatthebusstop,_,6,frustrateda.,“失望的,失意的”,e.g.Hefeels,frustrated,andangry.,frustrate,v.,使挫败,使不成功,e.g.坏天气使我们野餐的愿望无法实现。,Thebadweather,frustrates,ourhopesofhavingapicnic.,frustrateda.“失望的,失意的”frustrat,7,2,.,“,Nothingcouldbebetter,”hethought.,=,1),Nothingismorepleasantthantravelling.,=_,2)当你疲劳的时候,没有什么比好好休息一下更好的了。,_,Travellingisthemostpleasantthing.,Thereisnothingbetterthanagoodrest,whenyouareverytierd.,Allhisfoodscouldbethebest,.,此句用,比较级,形式表,最高级,的意义,结构:否定词+adj./adv.的比较级,Icantagreemore.,我完全赞同。,2.“Nothingcouldbebetter,”hetho,8,3.Somethingterriblemusthavehappened,if,LiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.,点拔,此句是一个,主从复合句,。主句为Somethingterriblemusthavehappened;从句是由if引导的条件状语从句,即ifLiChangwas.restaurant;ashealwaysdid是由as引导的方式状语从句。,3.Somethingterriblemusthavehap,9,musthavehappened,表示对已经发生的事进行肯定的猜测,意为“一定做了某事”。其疑问形式是must提前,否定形式为:cant/couldnthavedone。如:,She,musthavearrived,homebynow.,Judgingfromherappearanceandmanner,she,couldnthavebeen,overfiftyyearsold.,musthavehappened表示对已经发生的事进行肯定的,10,tire,1)v.使疲倦,厌烦,Thelongwalktiredthechild.,Shenevertiredoftalkingaboutherson.,2)tiredadj.累的,疲劳的;厌烦的,烦倦的,Areyoutiredof,doingthesamethingeveryday?,We,aretiredfrom/with,theextrawork.,3)tiresb.outbetiredout筋疲力尽,Thelonglecturetiredthestudentsout.,Weweretiredoutwhenwegotthere.,4.Tierdofallthatfat?,be/gettiredof对厌烦,betiredwith/from因.感到疲劳,tire1)v.使疲倦,厌烦2)tiredadj.累的,疲劳,11,5.WangPengwas,amazedat,thisandespeciallyattheprices.,amaze,v,.,吃惊,使吃惊,beamazedat.,对感到惊讶,惊愕,e.g.Itamazedmetohearthatyouwereleaving.,e.g.Youwould_howdifficultitwas.,beamazedat,5.WangPengwasamazedatthisandes,12,6.It,cost,morethanagoodmealinhisownrestaurant.,cost,表花_,作主语的是_,sthcost/costs(sb)sth.,spend,既可指花_,又可指花_。在主动,语态作主语的应当是_,宾语可以是,money,energy,time,“钱”,“物”,“时间”,“钱”,“人”,常用句型为:,1)sb.+spend+宾语+,on,+sth.,2)sb.+spend+宾语+(,in,)doingsth.,6.Itcostmorethanagoodmealinhis,13,take,一般表花_,常用于句型:,_,pay,一般表_,在主动语态中做主语,的应当是_,其宾语有三种形式:,sb.,sb.pay(s)/payedsomemoney,sb.somemoney,for,sth.,“付钱”,“人”,“时间”,Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.,take一般表花_,常用于句型:“付钱”“人”“,14,1)Somepassengerscomplainthatitusually_solongtofillintravelinsurancedocuments.,A.costsB.takesC.spendsD.pays,2),我骑单车到学校要花20分钟。,_,_,Ispend20minutesingoingtoschoolbybike.,Ittakesme20minutestogotoschoolbybike.,1)Somepassengerscomplainthatit,15,3),_,每年她在书上的花费大约一千美元。,4)她付给他20元买了一件衬衫。,_,5),老板已付给我1000元了。,_,Everyyearshespendsabout$1000onbooks,.,Shepaidhim10yuanfortheshirt.,Thebosshaspaidme1000yuan.,3)_,16,7.,Hecouldnt,have,YongHui,gettingawaywith,tellingpeoplelies,!,havesbdoing,:allowortolerate(sth.),_,1)我不容许你这样说。,_,2)他不容许女儿晚回家。,Iwonthaveyousayingso.,Hewonthavehisdaughterarrivinghomelate.,7.HecouldnthaveYongHuigetting,17,havesb.doingsth,.,使某人一直做某事;容忍.,Eg:Shehadusworkingdayafterday.,Iwonthaveyouwaitinglong.,havesb.do,使某人做某事表示动作的完成或可能发生,havesth.todo,有某事要做,havesth.done,使某事被做,/使某人蒙受损失,Eg:1)Theyhadmerepeatthemessage.,2)Iwonthaveyouspeakingtoyourparentslikethat!,3)Ihavealotofworktodo.,4)Ihadmywatchfixedyesterday.,5)Shehadherlegsbrokenwhenshegotoffthebike.,havesb.doingsth.使某人一直做某事;容忍.,18,Ex:,1.改错:,2.Sorry,Iamnotfree.Ihavesomething.,typeB.totypeC.tobetypedD.typed,3.Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.,Youhavehaditoftenenough.,explainingB.toexplainC.explainD.explained,B,D,Hedonthavehisdaughtertocomebackhomelate,.,Parentshadthelittlegirldressinherschooluniform.,dressed,Ex:BDHedonthavehisdaughtertoc,19,4.Itwasfreezing,sotheyhadthefire_allnightlong.,A.toburnB.burnedC.burnD.burning,5.You,dbetterhavesomeoneelse_thecomputer;I,mbusynow.,A.torepairB.repairedC.repairD.repairing,6.Hiscomputerwon,tstart,sohemusthaveit_.,A.torepairB.repairedC.repairD.repairing,7.Ican,tgooutwithyou,forIhaveacomputer_.Tomneedittomorrow.,A.torepairB.repairedC.repairD.repairing,4.Itwasfreezing,sotheyhadthefi,20,8.,Hehadbetterdosomeresearch.,researchn.&v.研究;调查;探索,doresearchinto/on对进行研究调查,research(into/in/on)对进行研究调查,他们正在对一些社会问题进行调查研究。,Theyaredoingsomeresearchonsomesocialproblems.,他们的研究证明了什么?,Whathavetheirresearchesshown?,他们正在研究如何改进人们饮食的方法。,Theyreresearching(into)waysofimprovingpeoplesdiet.,8.Hehadbetterdosomeresearch.,21,9.,Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason!,on作副词与be连用时,可以表示以下几个意思:,(1)(电灯、水等)开着,(2)正在进行,举行,(3)上演,演出,灯都亮着。,Thelightswereallon.,他们家的电视总是开着。,TheTVisalwaysonintheirhouse.,电影院在上演什么片子?,Whatsonatthemovie?,ThefilmhadbeenonforfiveminuteswhenIgottothecinema.,9.Thecompetitionbetweenthetwor,22,10.,Perhapshewouldbeableto,earnhisliving,afterallandnothavetoclosehisrestaurant.,earnonesliving,谋生,e.g.,她曾经靠卖饮料来谋生。,Sheusedtoearnherlivingbysellingdrinks.,1)同义词组,:,earnonelivingby.=liveby.,=makealivingby.,=earnonesbread,谋生,2)经常和earn搭配的名词除了living,bread还有,money,salary,income,admiration,place,等。,10.Perhapshewouldbeabletoearnh,23,earn,1)earnmeanstoget(money)byworking,赚,挣(钱),;2)togetsthbecauseofonesqualitiesoractions,博得,赢得,B,eg:Iearn2000yuanamonthbysellingnewspapers.,Sheearnedherplaceintheteambytraininghard.,Heandhiswifeeach_10,yuan,anhour.,A.earnsB.earnC.spendsD.takes,earn1)earnmeanstoget(money)by,24,11.Hedidnotlookforwardto,beingindebt,becausehisrestaurantwas,nolonger,popular.,他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。,debt:,【C】sumofmoneyowedtosb.thathasnotyetbeenpaid债务;欠款,11.Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingi,25,(be),indebt,负债,1)反义:,(be),outofdebt,不欠债,【经典例句】,Knowingtheyaredeepindebt,theycriedouttheirheart.,得知他们负债累累,他们哭得伤心欲绝,。,2)debt也可以是可数名词,如,oweadebt,(欠债);,payonesdebts,(偿还债务)等,。,3)和debt搭配的常用短语有,getintodebt,runintodebt,fallintodebt,beinonesdebt,等。,(be)indebt负债【经典例句】Knowingthey,26,1)_,你救了我的命,我永远感恩不尽.,2)_,whenIgetpaid.,现在我欠债累累,但希望发工资后能付清,Yousavedmylife,Iamforeverinyourdebt.,Imheavilyindebtatthemomentbuthopeto,beoutofdebt,Yousavedmylife,Iamforeverinyou,27,12.Shedidn,tlookhappybut,glaredat,himasshemovedroundthecustomers.,她绕过顾客走进来,双眼直瞪着他,看上去很不高兴。,glare,vi.,怒目而视;,n.炫目的光,glareatsb.,怒目注视某人,e.g.Theystood,glaringat,eachother.他们站着互相怒目而视.,12.Shedidntlookhappybutglared,28,不同的“看”,glareat,表示“怒目而视”,glanceat,表示“粗略地看一下”,lookat,“看看”为一般用语,gaze,at,(迷恋、惊奇、敬畏或尊敬地)盯着,stareat(,好奇、勇敢、无礼貌或愚蠢地)凝视,不同的“看”gazeat(迷恋、惊奇、敬畏或尊敬地,29,13.IthoughtyouwereanewcustomerandnowIfindyoucame,onlytospy,onmeandmymenu.,我本来以为你是一位新顾客,现在我才发现你只是过来,打探,我和我的菜谱的。,onlytospy.,在句中做目的状语,13.Ithoughtyouwereanewcustomer,30,spy,v.侦察,窥探:观察到,注意到,n.间谍,spyon,暗中监视,侦查,e.g.Theytriedto,spyon,theenemysmovements.,Imsuremyneighbors,spyon,me.,I,spied,threepersonsinthedistance.,Youarequickat,spying,hermistakes.,spyv.侦察,窥探:观察到,注意到e.g.Theytri,31,14.,WangPengweiwasjustenjoying,asecond,plate,ofdumplings,asecond=another,Youarethesecondtotellmethenews.,序数词与the连用表示,“第几”,,与a/an连用表示,“又一,再一”,。,1)_,你是第二个告诉我这个消息的人。,14.WangPengweiwasjustenjoying,32,2)_,buthesaidhewouldgoontryinguntilhesucceeded.,他又失败了一次,但他说他会继续努力直到成功。,3)Hesaidthathewouldpay_secondvisittoAustralia_nextmonth.,A.the,/B.the,theC.a,theD.a,/,Hefailedasecondtime,2)_,buthesa,33,15.Well,I,do,havetorestalot.,用助动词“do”表示强调,e.g.,务必安静,我告诉过你,我头疼。,Dobequiet.ItoldyouIhadaheadache.,他的确很熟悉这个地方。Hedoesknowtheplacewell.,你到那儿后务必给我来信。,Dowritetomewhenyougetthere,15.Well,Idohavetorestalot.,34,think后的宾语从句是,虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反的假设。,16.Butdontyou,think,itwouldbebetterifyouwereabitthinner?,不过,难道你不认为瘦一点更好吗?,1)与现在事实相反,条件从句中的谓语动词用一般过去式(be的过去式用were),而主句中的谓语动词用“would(should,could,might)+动词原形”。,think后的宾语从句是虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反的假设。,35,Ifwehadtime,we,would,gowithyou,IfIwereyou,I,would,studyhard.,2)与过去事实相反,条件从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时,主句中的谓语动词用“would(should,could,might)+have过去分词”,Ifwehadtime,wewouldgowithyou,36,Ifyouhadcomeearlier,you,would,havemethim,3)与将来是事实相反,条件从句和主句所用的谓语动词与表示与现在事实相反的假设的谓语动词相同,或条件从句中用“wereto(should)+动词原形”,Ifyoudroppedtheglass,it,would,break,Ifyouhadcomeearlier,youwouldha,37,Ifitweretosnowtomorrow,they,would,notgoout,Ifitshouldrain,thecrops,would,besaved,4)如果条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时,动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间来调整。,Ifyouhadstudiedhard,you,would,getahighscore.,Ifitweretosnowtomorrow,theywou,38,17.Perhapsweoughtto,combine,ourideasandprovideabalancedmenuwithfoodfullofenergyandfibre.,combine,2)vi.,结合,Thetwosmallshops,combined,tomakealargeone.,这两个小店合并起来了,成为一个大商店。,1)vt.,使结合或混合;使联合,Thenewteachingmethod,combines,education,with,pleasure.这种新的教学方法寓教育于娱乐之中。,combineAandB,或,combineAwithB,把A和B结合成一体,17.Perhapsweoughttocombineouri,39,18.Inthisway,they,cutdown,thefatandincreasedthefibreinthemeal.,1),砍倒,e.g.tocutdownatree,2),减少,削减,e.g.Ihaventgivenupdrinking,butImcuttingdown.,3),改短(衣服),e.g.Ifyoucutdownthetrousers,theywillfityourdaughter.,18.Inthisway,theycutdownthefat,40,链接,cutup劈碎,切碎,cutoff切断,隔绝,cutin插嘴,打岔,cutout删掉,戒掉,链接,41,人教版高中英语必修三Unit2HealthyeatingSectionB课件,42,
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