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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,数学第八册,乘法分配律的应用,一、复习,1,、判断。,(,1,),2,(,6,5,),=26,5,(),(,2,)(,25,7,),4=25474,(),(,3,),359,35=,35,(,9,1,)(),2,、连一连。,317,517,(,18,4,),6,22,30,4430,60,(,20,30,),(,22,44,),30,186,46,6020,6030,(,35,),17,3,、填一填。,(,1,)(,12,40,),3=,3,3,(,2,),15,(,40,8,),=15,15,(,3,),7820,2220=,(,),20,12,40,40,8,78,22,二、新课,例,1,、,94367,94333,=943,(,67,33,),应用乘法分配律,=943100,=94300,例,2,、,35103,353,=35,(,103,3,),=35100,应用乘法分配律的推广,=3500,103,个,35,减去,3,个,35,是多少个,35,?,67,个,943,加上,33,个,943,是,100,个,943,例,3,、,10243,=(100,2)43,=10043,243,乘法分配律,=4300,86,=4386,表示,100,个,43,加上,2,个,43,就是,102,个,43,例,4,、,2588,=25,(,80,8,),88,分成(,80,8,),=2580,258,=2000,200,=2200,方法二:,2588,=25422,把,88,分成,422,乘法分配律,=10022,=2200,例,5,、简算。,99135,=,(,100,1,),135,把,99,看成(,100,1,),=100135,1135,乘法分配律,=13500,135,=13365,65,99+65,想一想该怎么算?,=65,(,99,1,),99,个,65,加上,1,个,65,是,100,个,65,=65100,=6500,1,三、巩固练习,简算:,(,1,),3623,3677,(,2,)(,46,125,),8,(,3,),125,(,32,8,),(,4,),59102,=36,(,23,77,),=36100,乘法分配律,=3600,=468,1258,=368,1000,=1368,乘法分配律,=12532,1258,乘法分配律,=4000,1000,=3000,=59,(,100,2,),把,102,拆分(,100,2,),=59100,592,=5900,118,=6018,乘法分配律,(,5,),99252,(,6,),9926,26,(,7,),361258,(,8,),38125,30125,=,(,100,1,),252,=100252,1252,=25200,252,=52248,99,个,26,加上,1,个,26,是,100,个,26.,=,(,99,1,),26,=10026,=2600,=36,(,125,8,),=361000,=36000,=,(,38,30,),125,38,个,125,减去,30,个,125,是多少个,125?,怎样算,?,=8125,=1000,1,5,16+5 24,36,24+19 24+,45,24,129,27+129 27+,129,找出相同的乘数:,34,12+34 56+,34,32,130,38+130 61+130,(,25+30,),4,口述计算步骤:,作业:,用简便方法计算下面各题。,(,1,),3537,3765,(,2,),72101,72,(,3,),264332,26432,(,4,),99196,196,(,5,),8,(,125,25,)(,6,),25104,(,7,),36,(,100,2,)(,8,),1253225,
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