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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,初中英语,感 叹 句,门源县第一寄宿制初级中学,何旭虹,一、,感叹句,的概念,所谓感叹句,就是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。,感叹句一般由,what,或,how,开头,句末加感叹号“!”。,二,、,由What,构成的感叹句,What a clever boy he is!,1.What+a/an+,形容词,+,单数可数名词,+,主语,+,谓语!,What beautiful flowers they are!,2.What+,形容词,+,复数可数名词,+,主语,+,谓语!,What fine weather it is!,3.What+,形容词,+,不可数名词,+,主语,+,谓语!,三,、由,How,构成的感叹句,How clever a boy he is!,1.How+,形容词,+a/an+,单数可数名词,+,主语,+,谓语!,How beautiful the girl is!,2.How+,形容词,+,主语,+,谓语!,How fast he runs!,3.How+,副词,+,主语,+,谓语!,How time flies!,4.How+,主语,+,谓语!,四、,what,和,how,的判断方法,(,What,用作定语,修饰名词;,how,用作状语,修饰形容词、副词和动词),第一步:划,陈述部分(陈述部分一般为简单的主谓结构);,第二步:看,除陈述部分外是否有名词,没有名词用,how,;有名词,进行第三步;,第三步:找,冠词 名词紧跟在冠词之后,用,How,;若无冠词,单数名词用,What,a/an,复数名词或不可数名词用,what,。,wonderful,(,ideas,),we have,!,cold,(,weather,),it is,!,cold,the weather is,!,nice,(day),it is,How,What,a,What,What,五、注意:,(,1,)感叹句中的主语、谓语通常可以省略。,eg,.What a nice girl,(,she is,),!,What bad news,(,it is,),!,How handsome,(,he is,),!,(,2,)感叹句除了上述的,what,how,引导之外,也可以,用单词、短语或句子加感叹号构成。,eg,.Wonderful,!,Good luck,!,The book is so interesting,!,课堂总结,:,1,.,感叹句的定义,用来表示说话时喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句。感叹句句末常用感叹号。,2,.,以,what,引导的感叹句的结构:,What+a/an+,形容词,+,可数名词单数,+,主语,+,谓语!,What+,形容词,+,可数名词复数,+,主语,+,谓语!,What+,形容词,+,不可数名词,+,主语,+,谓语,!,3,.,How,引导的感叹句结构:,How+,形容词,+a/an+,单数可数名词,+,主语,+,谓语!,How+,形容词,+,主语,+,谓语!,How+,副词,+,主语,+,谓语!,How+,主语,+,谓语!,4.what,和,how,的判断方法,三步法,5.,注意:,感叹句中的主语、谓语通常可以省略。,感叹句除了上述的,what,how,引导之外,也可以用单词、短语或句子加感叹号构成。,用,How,What(a/an),填空,1,、,delicious,food it is!,2,、,interesting,film!,3,、,bad,weather!,4,、,tall,the boy is!,5,、,good,news it is!,6,、,nice,Tom is,!,7,、,hard,work!,8,、,hard,job!,9,、,wonderful,the film is!,10,、,a,wonderful film!,课堂检测,:,What,What an,What,How,What,How,What,What a,How,What a,Thank you!,
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