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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,乐坛上最好的 乐队之一 在过去 的,12,个月里,举行大型音乐会 制作一张热销唱片,在中央电视台亮相 进行世界巡演,一定不要,我们有几首歌已经进入了排行榜前十名。,我们真的希望有一首名列排行榜榜首的歌。,祝某人好运 他们有了一个好的开端。,把他们所赚钱的一半捐给了慈善机构,乐坛上最好的乐队之一,在过去的,12,个月里,举行大型音乐会,制作一张热销唱片,在中央电视台亮相,进行世界巡演,一定不要,one of the best bands,on the music scene,in the last twelve months,have a major concert,make,a hit CD,appear on,CCTV,go on a world tour,be sure not to do,我们有几首歌已经进入了排行榜前十名。,我们真的希望有一首名列排行榜榜首的歌。,祝某人好运,他们有了一个好的开端。,把他们所赚钱的一半捐给了慈善机构,We have had a few songs,in the top ten,.,We really hope to have,a number one hit,some day.,good luck to sb,They,are off,to a great start.,give half of the money,they made,to a charity,ancestor,Robert Qian,a Chinese Canadian,In Search of Roots,The organizer,When,What have they done?,The local government of Guangdong Province,in 1980,They have brought thousands of overseas Chinese students to China to look for their families roots.,In Search of Roots,How long have they been in Guangdong?,What have they done?,What is the purpose of the program?,They have been in Guangdong for two weeks.,They have studied Chinese culture,seen changes,and visited interesting sights.Also they have been to their ancestors village.,To give young overseas Chinese the chance to learn more about themselves.,I have already finished my homework.,She has lost her pencil-box.,already just yet ever never,yet,现在完成时常与,_,、,_,、,_,、,_,、,_,连用，其中,_,与否定句与疑问句连用。,have/has,+,过去分词,have/has been to,表示“曾去过”，说明有某种经历。,Where have you been?,I have been to,Canada,.,have/has gone to,表示已去某地（在途中或已到目的地，,到现在还没回来）。,Where has she gone?,Shes gone to,Beijing,.,have/has been to,与,have/has gone to,练一练：,1.-Where is your father?,-He _ _ _ London.,2.-How many times _ you _ _ Beijing?,-Never.,3.-I cant find your mother.,-Oh,she _ _ _ the cinema.,4.I _ never _ _ France.,have been to,has gone to,have been to,has gone to,中考链接,1 They have already gone abroad.(,改一般疑问句,),2 He has already finished his work.(,改否定句,),3 I have already written,3,letters.(,划线提问,),Have they gone abroad yet,?,He hasnt finished his work yet.,a,How many letters have you written?,1 A:Where _ Tom _(go)?I dont,see him here.,B:He _(go)shopping.,He _(go)five minutes ago.,2 I _(be)to the bookstore twice this week.But last week I _(go)there only once.,has,gone,has gone,went,have been,went,3 A:I can not find my trousers._ you_,(see)them?,B:Yes,you _(leave)them in the cupboard,yesterday.I _(put)them back on your bed.,have,see,left,put,(,二,),表示一个从过去开始,一直持续到现在,有可能继续下去的动作或状态,.,通常和,for,或,since,引导的时间状语连用,.,1.,for,+,eg.I have been here,for 5 weeks,.,Hes studied English,for 3 years,.,一段时间,2.since,+,从句,(,一般过去时,),单词,词组,(,表示过去某一时间的,),时间点,Eg.I have been here,since 2000,.,I have been here,since 5 years ago,.,I have been here,since I graduated in 2000,.,常用的时间状语：,since,for,in the past few ears,so far,all his life,I,have bought,a new dictionary for a week.,I,have had,a new dictionary for a week.,They,have come,here for two days.,They,have been,here for two days.,He,has joined,the League member for two years,.,He,has been a League member,for two years.,The man,has been dead,for several years.,The man,has died,for several years.,I,have bought,a new dictionary for a week.,I,have had,a new dictionary for a week.,They,have come,here for two days.,They,have been,here for two days.,He,has joined,the League member for two years,.,He,has been a League member,for two years.,The man,has been dead,for several years.,The man,has died,for several years.,短暂性动词与延续,动词间的转换,leave-,come/go(to)-,arrive(at/in)-,get(to)-,reach-,buy-,borrow-,finish-,join-,start/begin-,die-,close-,open-,return-,marry-,become-,be away(from),be(in/at),be(in/at),be(in/at),be(in/at),have,keep,be over,be in/be a/an,be on,be dead,be closed,be open,be back,be married,be,1.,这辆自行车我买了两年了。,Ive _ the bike _ two years.,2.He left Nanjing two years ago.,He _ _ _ _ Nanjing for two years.,3.The monkey died last month.,The monkey _ _ _ for a month.,4.A:Hong long _ you _?(),B:Two weeks.,A.did,get ill B.have,fallen ill C.were,ill D.have,been ill,had for,has been away from,has been dead,D,按要求改写句子,Mike joined the army ten years ago,=Mike has _ a soldier _ ten years,2.She has alreaday witten to her(,否定）,3.They have lived in Beijing,for 3 years,4.It s five years since I came here=,Five years _ _ since I _ here.,5.The store opened half a year ago=,The store has _ _ _half a year.,been,for,has passed,came,been open for,have been in,has been away from,left,bought,has had,has been on,has been on,完成下列句子,1.They _(,来到）,China since last year,2.She _(,离开,)Jinan for 5 years.,3.He _(,离开,)home 5 years ago.,4.I _(,买了,)the towel yesterday.,5.She _(,买了,)fruit for a week.,6.The meeting _(,开始了,)for 6,minute.,have been in,has been away from,left,bought,has had,has been on,7.The bus _(,到达,)at the station an,hour ago.,8.The plane _(,到达了,)for half,an hour.,9.They _ (,结婚了）,since,years ago.,arrived,has been here,has been married,
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