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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,2,、,5,、,3,的倍数的特征,那吉屯 第二小 学 王忠新,座位号是多少的同学应该从双号入口进。,座位号是,2,,,4,,,6,,,8,,,2,=1,2,4,=2,2,6,=3,2,8,=4,2,10,=5,2,12,=6,2,这些数都是,2,的倍数。你发现,2,的倍数有什么特征?,个位上是,0,,,2,,,4,,,6,,,8,的数都是,2,的倍数。,自然数中,是,2,的倍数的数叫做,偶数,(,0,也是偶数),不是,2,的倍数的数叫做,奇,(j),数,。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,2,2,的倍数的数,下列数中,哪些是奇数,哪些是偶数?,33 98 355 988 0 123,3678 8089 1000 655 5656 881,奇数有:,33,,,355,,,123,,,8089,,,655,,,881,。,偶数有:,98,,,988,,,0,,,3678,,,1000,,,5656,。,在下表中找出,5,的倍数,并涂上颜色。看看有什么规律。,100,99,98,97,96,95,94,93,92,91,90,89,88,87,86,85,84,83,82,81,80,79,78,77,76,75,74,73,72,71,70,69,68,67,66,65,64,63,62,61,60,59,58,57,56,55,54,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,5,的倍数有,1,5,=5,2,5,=10,3,5,=15,4,5,=20,5,5,=25,6,5,=30,个位上是,5,或,0,的数,是,5,的倍数。,下面哪些数是,2,的倍数?哪些数是,5,的倍数?哪些数既是,2,的倍数也是,5,的倍数?,24 35 67 90 99 15,60 75 106 130 521 280,2,的倍数:,24,,,90,,,60,,,106,,,130,,,280,。,5,的倍数:,35,,,90,,,15,,,60,,,75,,,130,,,280,,,既是,2,的倍数也是,5,的倍数:,90,,,60,,,130,,,280,。,做完这道题,你有什么发现?,既是,2,的倍数也是,5,的倍数:,90,,,60,,,130,,,280,。,个位上是,0,的数,既是,2,的倍数也是,5,的倍数。,3,的倍数的数,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,3,3,6,9,12,15,18,21,把,3,的倍数的各位上的数相加,看看你有什么发现,?,3,的倍数的数,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,3,3,6,9,12,15,18,21,1+2=3,1+5=6,1+8=9,2+1=3,12,15,18,21,个位上的数不是,3,的倍数,但各位数的和:,3,,,6,,,9,是,3,的倍数。,3,的倍数的数,一个数各位上的数的和是,3,的倍数,这个数就是,3,的倍数。,3,13=39,3,23=69,3+9=12,6+9=15,1,、下列数中,3,的倍数,有,_,。,14 35 45 100 332 876 74 88,45,,,876,一个数各位上的数的和是,3,的倍数,这个数就是,3,的倍数。,2,、既是,2,和,5,的倍数,又是,3,的倍数的最小三位数是多少?,最小三位数是:,120,个位上是,0,的数,既是,2,的倍数也是,5,的倍数。,三位数应该是,几百几十,要求最小三位数,三位数应该是,一百几十,各位上的数的和是,3,的倍数,这个数就是,3,的倍数。,思考:,奇数与偶数的和是奇数还是偶数?奇数 与奇数的和是奇数还是偶数,偶数与偶 数的和呢?,
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