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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,一般现在时被动语态的构成：,肯定句,：,主语,+is/am/are+,过去分词,+,其它,例：,The book is written by me.,一般疑问句,：,Is/Am/Are+,主语,+,过去分词,+,其它,例：,Is the book written by me?,否定句,：,主语,+is/am/are+not,+,过去分词,+,其它,例：,The book is not written by me.,一般过去时被动语态的构成：,肯定句,：,主语,+was/were+,动词的过去分词,+(by+,人代宾格,)+,其他,例,Englishwasstudied(byus)last year.,否定句,：,主语,+was/were+not+,动词的过去分词,+(by+,人代宾格,)+,其他,例,Englishwasnotstudied(byus)last year.,疑问句,：,Was/Were+,主语,+,动词的过去分词,+(by+,人代宾格,)+,其他,例,WasEnglishstudied(by,us)last year?,巩固训练,1.Ourschool,tenyearsago.,A.builtB.hasbuilt,C.wasbuiltD.isbuilding,2.Howmanypeople_outof fireyesterday.A.savedB.wassaved.,C.weresavedD.weresaving,3.Mostofthework_,wasntit?,A.finishesB.wasfinishing,C.finishedD.wasfinished,C,C,D,巩固训练,4.Theydiscussedtheproblemthismorning.(,改为被动语态,),5.WerethechildrentakentothezoobyMr,WulastSunday?(,改为主动语态,),The problem was discussed by them this morning.,Mr.Wu,took the children to the zoo last Sunday.,Module 8,Sports life,Unit 2,He was invited to competitions around the world.,Who is he?,Name:,Sex:,Place of birth:,Birthday:,Height:,Body weight:,Projects:,Liu Xiang,Male,Shanghai,1983.7.13,188 cm,74 kg,The high jump,110 m hurdles,Task 2,Read the passage and try to match the notes with the years.,a)was encouraged at first to train for the high jump,b)hurdling,ability was noticed,c)was,born in Shanghai,d)races,were recorded,2001 _,1998 _,1993 _,(Grade Four),1983 ,c,a,b,d,一般过去时被动语态的构成：,肯定句,：,主语,+was/were+,动词的过去分词,+(by+,人代宾格,)+,其他,否定句,：,主语,+was/were+not+,动词的过去分词,+(by+,人代宾格,)+,其他,疑问句,：,Was/Were+,主语,+,动词的过去分词,+(by+,人代宾格,)+,其他,Language points,1.Liu,was encouraged,at first,to,train for the high jump.,起初，,(,人们,),鼓励刘翔练跳高。,encourage sb.to do sth,.,表示“,鼓励某人做某事,”。在本句中，,encourage,一词用了,被动语态,，表示刘翔“被鼓励去做某事”。例如：,2.,In 2001,a special programme,was,set up,to help young sportsmen and sportswomen.,2001,年创立了一个特殊项目，用来帮助运动员。,set,v.,设置；制定,set up,建立，创立,set-set-set,他去年创立了一家公司。,He _ a new company last year.,A new company _ by him last year.,set up,was set up,3.And he,was compared with,the worlds best,sports stars.,并与世界上最好的运动明星进行比较。,comparewith,把,与,作比较,父母常常把自己的孩子与别人的作比较。,拓展：,compare to,把,比作,人们通常将老师比作蜡烛。,Parents often,compare,their children,with,others.,People usually,compare,the teachers,to,the candles.,Task 5,a)was encouraged at first to train for the high jump,b)hurdling ability was noticed,c)was born in Shanghai,d)races were recorded,2001 _,1998 _,1993 _,(Grade Four),1983 ,c,a,b,d,Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai in 1983.,Retell the text according to the notes.,Task 6,Write sentences according to the notes.,a)was encouraged at first to train for the high jump,b)hurdling ability was noticed,c)was born in Shanghai,d)races were recorded,2001 _,1998 _,1993 _,(Grade Four),1983 ,c,a,b,d,Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai in 1983.,1)Liu Xiang,was born,in Shanghai in 1983.,2)He,was encouraged,at first to train for the high jump in1993.,3)His hurdling ability,was noticed,in1998,4)His races,were recorded,in 2001,被邀请参加比赛,被选来代表中国队,被鼓励做某事,建立；设立,与,比较,体育学校,一个成功的运动员,训练方法,be invited to competitions,be chosen for the Chinese team,be encouraged to do.,set up,compare with,the Sports School,a successful sportsman,training methods,本课时主要短语和句型回顾,Now write sentences about table tennis player Zhang Yining,.Use the correct verb form.,1.Coach Wang Biling,noticed,Zhang Yining,.,2.Wang Biling,asked,Zhang Yining to go to Beijing Shichahai,Sports School.,3.Zhang Yinings training programme,took up,a lot of her time.,4.Zhang Yinings,mother,advised her to,study as well as train hard.,Task 5,1.Their new _ is very serious and they are all afraid of him.,2.His _ in the high jump is 1.80 metres,.,3.How many gold _ did China win at the 2012 Summer Olympics?,4.Mrs,Yang always _ us to take an,active,(,积极的,)part in after-school activities.,5.Almost everyone has some musical _.,medals,coach,record,.,根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。,encourage ability record coach medal,encourages,ability,.,根据句意用适当的介词填空。,1.Yi Jianlian,started his,career,(,职业生涯,),_ a professional player in Guangdong Province.,2.Another big thing happened to us _ the same year.,3.Yi Jianlian,is a symbol _ Chinas,international sporting success.,4._ other sports stars,Sun Yang started training when he was very young.,5.Du Li won the first Olympic gold medal,_ China at the Athens Olympics.,as,in,of,Like,for,Homework,1.Try to search for more information about Liu Xiang and retell his story to your classmate.,2.Preview the use of the past simple passive voice.,
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