一般现在时PPT课件

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,welcome to,JiuSi,School!,主讲人：,Miss Wang,Lets play a game!,Group,A,Group,B,5,4,3,2,1,Are you ready?,Game 1,游戏规则：,将学生分成两组，,分别是,Red Apple Team,和,Green Apple Team,。,每组学生轮流读对方小组的单词并说出汉语意思。,读对后老师点击苹果，可能出现虫子，,看哪组最先找出藏在苹果后面的,6,条虫子。,love,eat,lost,milk,ask,know,after,have,boring,finish,sell,love,help,meet,where,know,ask,call,let,watch,need,come,have,find,sound,think,lost,look,take,like,sound,call,say,think,find,want,Game 2,游戏规则：老鼠跑到哪个单词下面，学生快速读出那个单词，,不会读则该同学略过，看那个小组又快又准！,Game time,favorite,music,free,useful,finish,why,Game time,where,month,test,busy,trip,festival,Lets start our class!,Lets review a movie first:,“,Kung Fu Panda,”,你现在太在乎过去，又太担忧未来。,Be,动词形式变化,不同时期发生的动作或状态，要用动词不同的时态来表示,一 般 现 在 时,The simple present tense,本节课主要内容,一、一般现在时的四种用法,二、含,Be,动词的一般现在时,三、含行为动词的一般现在时,一般现在时,概念,一般现在时表示,习惯性或经常性的动作,，也可表示,现在的状态,或,主语具备的性格和能力,，及,普遍真理和自然规律,。,用法,一、一般现在时表示习惯性、经常性的动作，通常和,时间标志词（,always,、,usually,、,often,、,sometimes,、,never,、,every morning/night/afternoon/day/week/month/year,、,once/twice a day/week/month/year,等）,连用。,1,）她通常在早上六点起床。,She usually gets up at six oclock in the morning.,2,）我总是在周末玩游戏。,I always play games on weekends.,3,）他每天早上读英语。,He reads English every morning.,二、一般现在时表示现在的状态,1,）我,12,岁了。,Im twelve.,2,）她有三个篮球。,She has three basketballs.,3,）我的书包在哪？,Where is my schoolbag?,三、一般现在时表示主语具备的性格和能力。,1,）我喜欢打篮球，但我不喜欢踢足球。,I like playing basketball,but I dont like playing football.,2,）他会讲汉语。,He can speak Chinese.,四、一般现在时还可用于普遍真理和自然规律：,1,）,Two and four is six.,2,加,4,等于,6.,2,）,The moon goes around the earth.,月亮围绕着地球转。,3,）,The sun rises,（上升，升起）,from the east.,太阳从东方升起。,你记住了么？,口诀：,I,用,am,you,用,are,is,连着,she,he,it.,单数名词,用,is,复数名词都用,are,。,一般现在时的具体运用,特疑：,Where are you from?,缩写,Tips:,is not=isnt,are not=arent,I am not=Im not,一、含,Be,（,am/is/are,）动词的一般现在时,句型变换,1.,肯：,I am from,America,.,否：,Im not from America.,疑：,Are you from America?,回答：,Yes,I am./No,Im not.,2.,Jane is,a student.,Jane isnt a student.,Is Jane a student?,Yes,she is./No,she isnt.,What is Jane?,3.,They are,my good friends,.,They arent my good friends.,Are they your good friend?,Yes,they are./No,they arent.,Who are they?,小结：,变否定，,Be,后,not,莫 忘记,;,变疑问，,一提二改加问号；,肯否回答时，,什么问什么答，若有人名时，人名用相应代词来代替。,练习：,变下列句子的否定句、疑问句、肯否定回答并对划线部分提问。,1.I am,thirteen years old,.,2.,Tom,is a handsome boy.,3.My favorite subject is,science,.,4.They are,my families,.,二、含行为动词的一般现在时,What is 行为动词？,行为动词,也可称作,实义动词,，既有本身实际含义的动词，在句中可独立作,谓语,，因而被称作,谓语动词,。一般现在时主要是通过,谓语动词,的变化来表示的。,谓语动词单数第三人称变化规则,1.,一般情况下直接在动词词尾加,s,如：,workwork,s,playplay,s,wantwant,s,comecome,s,livelive,s,singsing,s,2.,以,s/x/sh/ch/o,结尾的动词，在词尾加,es,如：,missmiss,es,mixmix,es,washwash,es,watchwatch,es,gogo,es,dodo,es,3.,以辅音字母,+y,结尾的动词，变,y,为,i,再加,-es,如：,flyfl,ies,trytr,ies,4.,不规则变化,havehas,句型变换,1.,肯：,Mary/She usually,comes,to school,by bike,.,否：,Mary/She,doesnt,usually,come,to school by bike.,疑：,Does,Mary/she usually,come,to school by bike?,肯,/,否回答：,Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.,特疑：,How,does,Mary/she usually,come,to school?,2.,肯：,We,have,three,kids.,否：,We,dont,have,three kids.,疑：,Do,you,have,three kids?,肯,/,否回答,:,Yes,we,do,./No,we,dont,.,特疑：,How many kids,do,you,have,?,3.,肯：,They,want,to play with,us,.,否：,They,dont want,to play with us.,疑：,Do,they,want,to play with us?,肯,/,否回答,:,Yes,they,do,./No,they,dont.,特疑：,Who,do,they,want,to play with?,小结：,变否定，,若主语为单三时，在行为动词前加,doesnt,行为动词还原。若为非单三，在行为动词前加,dont.,变疑问，,若主语为单三时，直接在句前加,Does,行为,动词还原。句末加问号。若主语为非单三时，直接在,句前加,Do,，主语为第一人称时，第一人称转化为二,人称，其他的照抄，句末加问号。,肯否回答,与含,Be,动词的一般现在时句型转换相同。,一、写出下列动词的三单形式,go_ catch_ brush_ like_,have_ drink _ say_ learn_,teach _ eat_ read_ buy_,study_ stay _ make _ look _,pass_ carry _ plant(,种植,)_,二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。,1.We often_(play)in the playground.,2.He _(get)up at six oclock.,3._you_(brush)your teeth every morning.,4.What_(do)he usually_(do)after school?,练习,5.Danny_(study)English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school.,6.Mike sometimes _(go)to the park with his,sister.,7.At eight at night,she often_(watch)TV with,his parents.,8._Mike_(read)English every day?,9.How many lessons_your classmate,_(have)on Monday?,10.What time_his mother_(do)the,housework?,一、单选,1.I _to school at 7:00 in the morning.,A.go B.going C.goes,2.They _books every day in the library.,A.reads B.read C.reading,3.The monkey_ eating bananas very much.,A.like B.likes C.liking,4.Tom and Lily_my good friends.,A.am B.is C.are,5.I like watching TV,but my mother_ like it.,A.dont B.doesnt C.does,练习巩固,6.,Lily and Lucy _ from America.,A.is B.are C.am,7,.Wang Mei _ music and often _ to music.,A like;listen B likes;listens,C like;are listening D liking;listen,8,.Jenny_ English every evening.,A has study B studies,C study D studied,9.,_ your father drink milk every day?,A.,D,o B.,A,re C.,D,oes,10.-Where_she from?,-She_from China.,A.does;comes B.is;come C.is;comes,二、用括号内词的适当形式填空。,I _(be)a student.I _(be)from China,Mr Wei_(be)my English teacher.He _(speak),English well and