初中英语物主代词用法讲解

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,物主代词,物主代词顾名思义指物的主人，表示所属关系。即：你的，我的，他的，她的，它的，你们的，我们的，他们的。例如：,my dog,his pen,our pencil.,在汉语中，“我的书包”中的”我”的就是物主代词，表述书包的主人是“我”。英语中的物主代词则有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。,形容词性物主代词有形容词的性质，可以修饰名词，而名词性物主代词具有名词的性质。不能再用来修饰名词。,名词性质的物主代词,等于形容词性的物主代词加上它所要修饰的名词。,例如：,This is,my,bag.,=This bag is,mine,.,名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,1.Lookatthetwopencils.,Theredoneis,yourpencil.,=,Theredoneis,yours,.,Theblueoneis,mypencil,.,=The blueoneis,mine,.,看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。,2.Helikes,mypen,.,Hedoesntlike,hers,.=Hedoesntlike,herpen,.他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。,3.This schoolbag is not,his,.,His bag,is black.,这个书包不是他的。他的书包是黑色的。,my,book =,mine,his,sweater =,his,your,desks =,yours,our,desks =,ours,our,classroom =,ours,our,English teacher=,ours,their,English teacher=,theirs,her,CDs =,hers,its,milk =,its,形容词性物主代词+,名词,=,名词性物主代词,形容词性,物主代词,名词性,物主代词,My,comb,is yellow.,Mine,is small.,Your,watch,is big.,Yours,is new.,His,wallet,is old.,His,is over there.,Her,teapot,is here.,Hers,is blue.,my,mine,your,your,s,his,hi,s,her,her,s,形容词性,物主代词,名词性,物主代词,our,our,s,your,your,s,their,their,s,Our,books,are green.,Ours,are small.,Yours,are nice,too.,Theirs,are red.,Your,desks,are big.,Their,presents,are nice.,这是,我的,手表。,这块手表是,我的,。,This is,my,watch.,This watch is,mine,.,这些是,我的,手表。,这些手表是,我的,。,These are,my,watches.,These watches are,mine,.,这是,你的,狗。,这只狗是,你的,。,This is,your,dog.,This dog is,yours,.,这些是,你的,狗。,这些狗是,你的,。,These are,your,dogs.,These dogs are,yours,.,这是,他的,猫。,这只猫是,他的,。,This is,his,cat.,This cat is,his,.,这些是,他的,猫。,这些猫是,他的,。,These are,his,cats.,These cats are,his,.,这是,她的,汉堡包。,这个汉堡包是,她的,。,This is,her,hamburger.,This hamburger is,hers,.,这些是她的汉堡包。,这些汉堡包是她的。,These are,her,hamburgers.,These hamburgers are,hers,.,这是,我们的,香蕉。,这些香蕉是,我们的,。,These are our bananas.,These bananas are ours.,这是他们的汽车。,这辆汽车是他们的。,This is their car.,This car is theirs.,Michael:,Whose shirt is this?Is this yours?,Simon:,No,it isnt.Mine is white.Ask Steven.His is blue.,Michael:,Hi!Steven.Is this your shirt?,Steven:,Let me have a look.Oh,yes,its mine.,Michael:,Here you are.,Steven:,Thank you,Michael.,1,3,4,5,2,This is,watch.,(A.,my,B.,mine,),my,1,3,4,5,2,yours,Is this comb,?,(A.,your,B.,yours,),The skateboards are,.,(A.,their,B.,theirs,),1,3,4,5,2,theirs,My hairdryer is red.,is yellow.,(A.,Her,B.,Hers,),1,3,4,5,2,Hers,1,3,4,5,2,They are,books.Yours are over there.,(A.,our,B.,ours,),our,exercises,用所给代词的正确形式填空。,1.These are _(he)brothers.,2.That is _(she)sister.,3.Lily is _(Lucy)sister.,4.Tom,this is _(me)cousin,Mary.,5.Now _(her parents)are in America.,6.Those _(child)are _(I)fathers students.,my,her,Lucy s,my,they,children,his,exercises,7.Do you know _(it)name?,8.Mike and Tom _(be)friends.,9.Thanks for helping _(I).,10._(Ann安)mother is _(we)teacher.,Its,are,me,Anns,our,形容词性,物主代词,名词性,物主代词,my,your,his,her,our,your,your,s,mine,your,s,hi,s,her,s,our,s,主格,I,you,he,she,we,their,their,s,you,they,我发现了以下规律：,_物主代词后面不跟名词，,_物主代词后面必须跟名词。,名词性,形容词性,