英语词汇第四讲

,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,考研英语词汇 第四讲,词根（三）,词根（三）,24 order/ordin,命令,order 30 n.,命令 次序 秩序 正常状态 订 购 等级,v.,定制 订购,in order,in order to,in order that,out of order,put in order,词根（三）,orderly 2 a.,整齐的 有秩序的,n.,勤务兵,in an orderly and reasonably connected manner,disorderly 4 n.,混乱 骚乱 失调疾病,a new psychological disorder,ordinary 9 a.,普通的 平凡的 平庸的,an ordinary person,extra,ordinary a.,非常的 格外的,词根（三）,co,ordinate 2 a.,同等的 并列的 坐标的,n.,坐标,v.,使协调,coordinate with each other,coordinate the lighting,subordinate 1 a.(to),次要的 从属的 下级的,be subordinate to,词根（三）,23 ject,扔,object 20 n.,物体 客体 目标 宾语,v.,（,to,）反对,objection n.,（,to,）反对,objectionable a.,引起反对的 讨厌的,objective n.,目标 目的,a.,客观的 真实的,adjective 2 n./a.,形容词（的）,词根（三）,subject 33 n.,主题 学科 主语,a.,（,to,）易遭,的 受,支配,v.(to),使遭到 使服从,eject v.,喷射 排除 驱逐,inject 3 v.,注射 注入,reject 17 v.,拒绝 抵制 驳回 丢弃 排斥,it was feared his body was rejecting a kidney he received in a transplant four years ago,词根（三）,project 21 n.,方案 计划 工程 项目,v.,投射 放映 使凸出 设计规划,projector n.,放映机 幻灯机 投影仪,词根（三）,24 the,神,theory 31 n.,理论 学说 看法,evolutionary theory is too difficult for non-specialists,theoretical 1 a.,理论上的,theoretical difficulty,theorist n.,理论家 理论工作者,a literary theorist,25 Hum/terr,泥土,human 120 a.,人的 人类的,n.,人,human behavior,humanism,human beings,human resources,inhuman 1 a.,残忍的,humanity 2 n.,人类 人性,【pl】,人文科学,those things that do not show up in the test scores-personality,ability,courage or humanity-are completely ignored.(00,阅读,),all the social sciences focus upon the study of humanity(03,翻译,),humble 4 a.,恭顺的 低下的,v.,降低 贬抑,a humble component of the society,humiliate 1 v.,羞辱 使丢脸,humid 1 a.,湿的 湿气重的,(sticky),visitors can expect hot and humid condition,humidity n.,湿气 湿度,the heat and humidity were insufferable,the humidity is relatively low,humor 13 n.,幽默,humorous a.,幽默的 诙谐的,territory 3 n.,领土 版图 范围,terrible 4 a.,极坏的 可怕的 极度的,terrific a.,极好的 极度的（,informal,）,terrify 1 v.,使害怕 使恐惧,terror 1 n.,恐怖 可怕的人或事,terrorism,economic uncertainties and general feelings of insecurity have increased people,s anxiety,terrorist n.,恐怖主义者,26 gene,基因,gene n.,基因,degenerate v.,衰退 堕落,(deteriorate),a.,堕落的,n.(,道德上,),堕落者,a group of degenerate computer hacker,generate 6 v.,产生 发生,degenerates electricity,generation 22 n.,产生 一代人,by the third generation,the original language is lost in the majority of immigrant families.,generator n.,发电机 发生器,the US economy is still an impressive generator of new jobs,genuine 2 a.,真正的 名副其实的,genuine leather,genius 5 n.,天才,general 64 a.,一般的 普通的 大体的,n.,将军,it is generally recognized,in general,generalize 1 v.,归纳 概括 推广 普及,some teenagers harbor a generalized resentment against society,generous 2 a.,宽宏大量的 慷慨的,I,m very glad to know that my boss has generously agree to,regenerative a.,再生的,the regenerative power of nature,27 caut-tect,小心,-,盖住,caution 4 n.,小心 告诫,v.,警告,cautious 4 a.(of),小心的 谨慎的,precaution n.,预防 谨慎 警惕,extra safety precaution are essential in homes where older people live,protect 20 v.(from),保护 保卫,they worked until exhausted,lived with few protections and died young.,detect 23 v.,察觉 发觉 侦察,error-detection and correction,detective n.,侦探,a detective novel/story,detector 1 n.,探测器,a metal detector,fire alarms and smoke detectors,28 serve,保持,Preserve 7 v.,保护 保存 腌渍,perfectly preserved medieval houses,Preservation n.,保存,observation 5 n.,观察 监视,【pl】,观察资料或报告 言论,observe 20 v.,遵守 注意到,observer,观测者,reservation 1 n.,保留 预定,to make an airline reservation,reserve 5 n.,储备 储藏量 储备金 缄默,v.,保留 储备 预定 预约,some scientists have also suggested that Earth is a kind of zoo or wildlife reserve,reservoir 1 n.,水库 蓄水池,a giant reservoir,the huge oil reservoir beneath the Kuwaiti desert,deserve 8 v.,应受 值得,disabled children deserve special consideration,conservation 4 n.,保存 守恒,energy conservation,conservative 7 a.,保守的,n.,保守主义者,Dr.Worm acknowledges that the figures are conservative.(06,阅读,),servant n.,仆人,serve v.,服务 招待 符合适用,serve as,serve sb right,service 44 n.,服务,服务业,公共设施,维修保养 行政部门,v.,维修 保养,I had had my car serviced at the local garage,manufacturing and services,29 pass,过,pass v.,经过 传递 通过（考试等）,n.,通行证 护照 关口,pass away,pass off,pass out,passage 130 n.,通过 走廊 段落,passenger 7 n.,乘客,passion 4 n.,热情 激情 激怒,a,passionate,advocate,compass n.,罗盘 指南针,【pl.】,圆规,compassion 1 n.,同情,scientists must communicate their massage to the public in a,compassionate,understandable way,passive 1 a.,被动的 消极的,passport 2 n.,护照,surpass 4 v.,超过 胜过,surpass ones expectations,30 spond/sponse,反应,respond 12 v.,回答（,to,）响应,they should be quick to respond to letters to the editor,response 10 n.,回答 响应,in response to,responsibility 12 n.,责任 职责 任务,social responsibility,responsible 17 a.(for/to),应负责的,可靠的 责任重大的,correspond 46 v.,通信,(with),符合一致,(to),相当于 对应,blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets,correspondence n.,通信 信件,(with),符合 一致,(to),相当于 对应,In African languages there is a close correspondence between sounds and letters,correspondent n.,记者 通讯员 通信者,diplomatic correspondent,corresponding a.,符合的 相应的 对应的,consequently,our feelings,thoughts and emotions have undergon