教育专题：16《鲁滨孙漂流记》

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畏惧 桅杆 简陋,圈养 泅水,苦闷 斫痕,梗,概,畏,惧,桅,杆 简,陋,圈,养,泅,水,苦,闷,斫,痕,生字学习,n,w,i,wi,l,u,ju,n,qi,m,n,zhu,我会读,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,词 语 解 释,简陋,野蛮,天涯海角,知足安命,不文明；没有文化。蛮横残暴。,天的边际，海的尽头。指非常遥远的地方。,对已得到的感到满足，安于命运对自己的安排。,简单粗陋，不完备。,郑重其事,不毛之地,不可思议,聊以自慰,不生长庄稼的地方，泛指贫瘠、荒凉的土地或地带。,不可想象，不能理解。,郑重，审慎，严肃认真。形容对待事情非常严肃认真。,姑且用来安慰自己。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,整体感知,听课文朗读，说一说：文章讲了一件什么事？,小说讲了一位叫鲁滨孙的英国人，在一次航海中遇上大风，船翻了，漂流到一座荒无人烟的小岛上。他战胜了种种困难，在岛上生活了二十多年，最后终于获救，回到了英国的故事。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,自读梗概部分，思考：这一部分是按什么顺序写的，写了哪几件事？,按鲁滨孙历险的,_,来写。写了,_,_,、,_,、,_,、,_,_,、,_,五件事。,时间顺序,险上岛,遇,岛上建房定居,养牧种植,救,“,星,期五,”,回到英国,课文解读,默读梗概第一段，思考：这一段关于鲁滨孙的介绍有什么作用？这一段写出了鲁滨孙怎样的性格特点？,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,性格特点：,_,，,_,，,_,_,，,_,。,开头介绍鲁滨孙的特点,喜欢,_,和,_,，,_,，为下文鲁滨孙,_,_,。,航海,冒险,不惧危险,铺垫,荒岛历险做,不甘平庸,敢于冒险,追求,自由,不畏艰难,结合梗概,3,7,段，思考：鲁滨孙漂流到荒岛，遇到了什么,困难,？他是怎么,解决,的？,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,住,困难,解决办法,在上坡上搭帐篷,需要容身之处,吃,打猎，捕鱼，蓄养动物，种植粮食,食物快吃光了,安全,插杨柳桩子，分开圈养羊群,恐惧野人，怕野人会吃掉他,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,思考：鲁滨孙为什么要把帐篷建在,山坡,上？,鲁滨孙把帐篷建在山坡上的目的主要有两个：一是要,_,，要,“,_,、,_,、又可以,_,”,；二是要能够看到,_,，便于,_,，好早日脱离孤岛。,适合自己居住,有水源,有树阴,防野兽,海面,求救,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,默读,5,、,6,段，关于鲁滨孙的描写说明了什么？反映出鲁滨孙什么特点？,鲁滨孙想方设法解决了生活中所面对的困难，特别是,_,，这一切说明了鲁滨孙,_,，与第一段,_,，反映出他的,_,，表现出鲁滨孙,_,。,粮食的获得,不怕困难,相呼应,丰富的生存经验,聪明才智,默读第,7,段，从杀野人、救,“,星期五,”,的行为中，你看到了怎样的鲁滨孙？,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,乐于助人,有同情心,有正义感,智勇双全,速读课文,“,精彩片段,”,部分，说一说,“,精彩片段,”,大致在,“,梗概,”,所记述的故事情节的哪个阶段。,精彩片段所记述的故事情节是鲁滨孙初到岛上的,_,和,_,。,生活状态,面对现实的思考,精彩片段采用第一人称，有什么好处？,采用第一人称描写,“,我,”,遇难荒岛后的,_,、,_,_,，且含有大量细腻逼真的,_,描写，增强了小说的,_,。,所见所闻,所想,所做,心理活动,真实性,思考：鲁滨孙为什么将自己的,“,幸与不幸，好处与坏处,”,排列出来？,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,鲁滨孙在列举,“,_,”,的时候，实际上是,_,，是,_,_,。正因为这样，鲁滨孙才逐渐清醒地,_,，使自己能够,_,，,_,。由此可以看出鲁滨孙,_,、,_,的性格特点。,幸与不幸，好处与坏处,自己两种心态的对比,思,想进行的斗争,认识到自己的处境,安身立命,在困难中找到安慰与满足,知足安命,乐观向上,从鲁滨孙列举的好处与坏处清单中，你发现了什么？这又说明了什么？,从鲁滨孙的清单中，可以看出鲁滨孙将好处列举得比坏处多，这说明了鲁滨孙已经逐渐,_,，并且,_,_,。,克服了心理上的障碍,以乐观积极,的心态去面对目前的处境,在最不幸的处境之中，我们也可以把好处和坏处对照起来看，从而找到聊以自慰的事情。,谈谈你对这句话的理解。,把好处和坏处对照着看，这是鲁滨孙,_,_,，是他,_,的集中体现,能使自己,_,，从绝望中看到,_,，从而得到,_,，获得坚持下去的,_,，这也是他能在荒岛上生活二十八年的主要原因。,总,结的教训,积极乐观的人生态度,理智地面对现实,希望的火花,内心的安慰,勇气和信心,鲁滨孙的经历给了我们什么启发？在学习和生活当中遇到困难时，我们应该怎样做？联系实际谈一谈。,课堂小结,鲁滨孙在荒岛上的这种,坚强、自立,的精神，是他生存的秘诀，也是我们应该学习的。学会,坚强、执着、拼搏,才能立足于社会，才能,战胜一切困难,。在学习、生活中我们应该把自己磨炼成像鲁滨孙那样能,克服任何困难，不畏艰险,的人！,拓展延伸,凡事预则立，不预则废。,礼记,中庸,【,译文,】,不论做什么事，事先有准备，就能得到成功，不然就会失败。,课后作业,把你喜欢的句子摘抄下来。,2.,写一篇,鲁滨孙漂流记,读后感。,