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,Unit 1,QICAIKETANG,QICAIKETANG,I USED TO BE AFRAID OF THE DARK,Unit 1,QICAIKETANG,QICAIKETANG,QICAIKETANG,QICAIKETANG,UNIT 1 SECTION A,UNIT 4 SECTION A,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Unit 4,I used to be afraid of,the dark.,人教版九年级英语上册,Section A 4a-4c,1.shy(,名词,)_,2.possible(,反义词,)_,3.Asia(,形容词,)_,4.success(,动词,)_,5.,敢于做某事,(,汉译英,)_,6.,应付;处理(汉译英),_,7.,不再,(,汉译英,)_,按要求写出下列词汇或词组。,dare to do sth.,shyness,Asian,impossible,succeed,deal with,notanymore,Revision,European,African,British,/,ju()rpi:n/,adj.,欧洲人的,n.,欧洲人,/frikn/,adj.,非洲人的,n.,非洲人,/briti/,adj.,英国(人)的,Words and expressions,British,speech,public,in public,/briti/,adj.,英国(人)的,/spi:t/,n.,讲话;发言,/pblik/,n.,民众,adj.,公开的,公开地;,在别人(尤指生人)面前,Words and expressions,根据课本内容,完成下列句子。,1.,我以前是矮个子。,I _ _ be short.,2.,我以前在学校不受欢迎。,I _ _ to be popular in school.,3.,保拉以前的确不爱说话。,Paula _ _ be really quiet.,4.,她以前不喜欢小测验。,She _ _ _ like tests.,didnt use,used to,used to,didnt use to,5.,你以前很矮,不是吗?,You used to be short,_ _?,是的,我是。,/,不,不是。,Yes,I _./No,I _.,6.,他以前戴眼镜吗?,_ he _ _ wear glasses?,是的,他戴。,/,不,他不戴。,Yes,he _./No,he _.,didnt you,Did use to,did didnt,did didnt,I,used to be,short,I,didnt use to,be popular in school.,Paula,used to,be really quiet.,She,didnt use to,like tests.,You used to be short,didnt you,?,Yes,I did./No,I didnt.,Did,he,use to,wear glasses?,Yes,he did./No,he didnt.,Grammar Focus,used to,过去(常常做某事),used to,意为“,过去常常,”,用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态(强调与现在的对比,暗示现在不做了),。,其中,to,为不定式符号,后跟动词原形。,used to,只用于,一般过去时态,,没有人称和数的变化。,Tom,used to,be very thin,but now hes big and,strong.,汤姆,以前,很瘦,但现在他,又高又壮,。,used to,的用法,used to,的句式变化,1.,否定句,used not,主语,+to do sth.,didnt use,Mike,used not to,study hard.,=Mike,didnt use to,study hard.,迈克过去不努力学习。,2.,一般疑问句,Did+,主语,+use+to do?,答语:,Yes,sb.did./No,sb.didnt.,Did,you,use to,go to museums?,你,以前常去,博物馆吗?,Yes,I did./No,I didnt.,是的。,/,不是。,3.,反意疑问句,主句,+,didnt+,人称代词?,Your brother,used,to have noodles for breakfast,didnt he,?,你哥哥过去早餐,常,吃面条,不是吗?,Did he,use to,wear glasses?,1.,used to do sth.,表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态。,to,后跟动词原形,只用于一般过去时态。,辨 析,2.,be used to+n./pron./doing,意为,“,习惯于,”,,,to,是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。可用于各种时态。,3.,get/become used to sth./doing sth.,意为,“,逐渐习惯于,”,,强调这一习惯的过程,,to,是介词。,4.,be used to do,意为,“,被用来做,”,,被动语态结构,,to,后跟动词原形。,5.,be used for doing sth.,意为,“,被用来,”,,介词,for,表示功能、用途。,I.,根据汉语提示完成句子。,1.,我以前害怕在公众前演讲。,I _ _ be afraid of _,_,_ a speech in _.,2.,这种狗是用来帮助盲人的吗?,Are those dogs _ _ _ the blind?,used to,giving,public,used to help,Exercises,3.,你表妹以前害怕独自一人,不是吗?,Your cousin _ _ be afraid of _ alone,_ she?,4.,珍妮以前在学校里并不受欢迎。,Jenny _ _ _ be popular in school.,5.,我不习惯午饭吃这么多。,Im _ used to _ so much at lunch time.,used to,being,didnt,didnt use to,not,eating,4a,Write sentences about the past using,used to,.,Grace/watch a lot of TV/watch a lot of movies,Grace used to watch a lot of TV.She didnt use to watch a lot of movies.,2.my mom/have curly hair/have straight hair,_,_,My mom used to have curly hair.She didnt use to have straight hair.,3.Jerry/read books on European history/,read books on African culture,_,_,4.Sandy/teach British English/teach American,English,_,_,Jerry used to read books on European history.,He didnt use to read books on African culture.,Sandy used to teach British English.,She didnt use to teach American English.,4b,look at the information and write sentences,about Emily.,Five years ago,Now,didnt eat a lot of vegetables,loves carrots and tomatoes,listened to pop music,enjoys country music,watched scary movies,hates scary movies,didnt read a lot of books,reads at least six books a year.,e.g.Emily didnt use to eat a lot of vegetables,but now she loves carrots and tomatoes.,1.Emily used to listen to pop music,but now she enjoys country music.,2.Emily used to watch scary movies,but now she hates scary movies.,3.Emily didnt use to read a lot of books,but now she reads at least six books a year.,4c,Which of these things did you use to be afraid,of?Which ones are you still afraid of?Check,the boxes and then ask your partner.,Me,I used to be afraid of,Im still afraid of,The dark,Being alone,flying,High places,giving a speech in public,I used to be afraid of being alone.,Im still afraid of being alone.,Did you use to be afraid of the dark?,Yes,I used to be afraid of the dark.Im still afraid of the dark.,Did you use to be afraid of being alone?,No,I didnt.But I used to be afraid of,giving a,speech,in public,.,n.,讲话,发声,give a speech,演讲,in public,公开地,Did you use to be afraid of flying?,No,I didnt.But I used to be afraid of high places.,Language points,being alone,独处,Alone,是形容词,意为“单独的;独自的”,Her parents were not at home,and she was alone.,她父母不在家,留下她一个人。,alone,:adj./adv.,作,表语,和,宾语补足语,,表示(,客观上,)独自孤单,数量上就一个,lonely,:adj.,作,表语,,表示(,主观上,)孤寂,作,定语,,多修饰表示地点的名词,意为“偏僻的、,荒凉的”,.,根据括号内的汉语提示,完成下列英语句子,每空词数不限。,1.Mr Black _,_,_(,以前是一位医生,),but now,he is a singer.,2.Did your father _,_,_(,过去常常看电视,)after supper?,3.You used to have long curly hair,_(,不是吗,)?,4.I _,_,(,以前常常骑自行车去上学,),but now I _,_,(,习惯走着去,).,used to be a doctor,use to watch TV
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