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Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,The Present Perfect,1,The Definition of,the Present Perfect Tense,现在完成时的概念,2,have gone to,have been to,have been in,Distinguish:,3,用,have gone to,have bee to,和,have been in,填空：,“_,you _ to Beijing?”,“No,I _ never _ there.”,2.“Where _ your father _?”,“He _ _ _ Shanghai on business.”,3.“Where _ you _?”,“I have _ _ the library.”,Have been,have been,ha,has gone,has gone to,have been,been to,4,4.“_,LiLei,ever_ to,Xiangjiang,Wild Animal Zoo?”“Yes,twice.”,5.“How many times_you_ _,Hainan,Island?”“Never.”,6.My father,isn,t home.Hes in Beijing,now.He _ _ _ Beijing,for about five days.,Has been,have been to,has been in,5,7.,Annie and her family are,not in Guangzhou now.They,_ _ _,Hongkong,.,Nobody of them _ _ there,before.So far,they have _ _,Hongkong,for three days.,have gone to,has been,been in,6,Incontinuous and Continuous,瞬间动词,和,延续动词,7,He has come to Guangzhou,.(),He has come to Guangzhou for,three days.,（）,Discuss it:Which sentence is right and,which is wrong?Why?,T,F,8,表示短暂动作、瞬间性的动词，如：,come,go,leave,arrive,end,buy,sell,marry,die,等，它们的完成时态不能与,for，since,How long?,等表示一段时间的状语连用，但是可以改为其他表示相同意思的延续性动作或短语。,瞬间动词,9,瞬间动词,和,延续动词,对照表,瞬间动词,延续动词,瞬间动词,延续动词,go,come,arrive in/at.,leave,begin,start,return,buy,join,borrow,become,die,end,10,be in,be here/there,be on,have,keep,be dead,be away from,be off,be back,be in,be a,be over,巧记10个常用的瞬间性动词：,开始离去借来还，,出生入死买到家。,“开始离去借来还”指的是,begin,leave,go,borrow,come,return,等六个瞬间性动词。,“出生入死买到家”指的是,join,die,buy,arrive,等四个瞬间性动词。,11,正确翻译下列句子，注意延续和非延续,的用法：,1.火车已经达到广州。,The train_ _ in Guangzhou already.,2.,火车已经达到广州五个小时了。,The train_ _ in Guangzhou for five hours.,3.,他爷爷已经去世了。,His grandfather _ _.,4.,他爷爷已经去世一年了。,His grandfather_ _ _ for a year.,has arrived,has been,has died,has been dead,12,5.我没有从图书馆借过任何英语书。,I _ _ any English books from the library.,6.,我从图书馆借这本书一个月了。,I _ _ this English books from the library,for a month.,7.,我哥哥已经参了军。,My brother _ _ the army.,8.,我哥哥已经参军两年了。,My brother_ _,_the army for two years.,或,My brother_ _ an army man for two years.,havent borrowed,have kept,has joined,has been,in,has been,13,Make Use of:,since,and,for,14,The Past Tense,vs,The Present Perfect Tense,一般过去时,和,现在完成时,15,Tell the differences between the,following sentences:,He lived in Guangzhou in 1995.,2.He has lived in Guangzhou since 1995.,(,We dont know where he is living now.,),(,We know he is still living in Guangzhou now.,),16,Tell the differences between the,following sentences:,He lived in Guangzhou in 1995.,2.He has lived in Guangzhou since 1995.,(,We dont know where he is living now.,),(,We know he is still living in Guangzhou now.,),lived,now,future,future,now,has lived,17,A Complex Use of,The Past Tense and,The Present Perfect Tense,综合运用,18,Make a dialogue,19,Goodbye everyone!,Summary,1.现在完成时定义,2.,have been to,和,have gone to,的 区别,3.延续和非延续动词的 区别,4.,since,和,for,5.现在完成时和过去时的区别,6.现在完成时与过去时的搭配使用,20,改错：,1.,He has lived in Guangzhou three years ago.,2.The factory has been there since three years.,3.Where have you gone?You were not here,a moment ago.,4.“Where is your father?”,“He has been to his office.”,5.The old man has died for two years.,Correct Your Mistakes,21,6.,Mr,Green has come to Guangzhou for a,week.,7.Miss Zhang worked in our school since,she have come to Guangzhou.,8.“How long did you live in the house?”,“For about ten years.”,9.“How many times did he read the,novel?”“Twice.”,22,10.,My brother joined the army since he,left middle school.,11.I have borrowed this book since,two weeks.,12.“Did you have supper yet?”,“Yes,I have had it half an hour ago.”,23,Homework:,Finish,off the exercise,about the Preset Perfect,Tense given to you.,24,Thank you!,25,
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