资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,从句,2012.02.25,一,.,什么是,从,句,He complained,that,what you said,is not true,二,.,从句的分类,2,从句的分类,名词性从句,形容词词性从句,副词词性从句,从句,主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句,同位语从句,定语从句,状语从句,时间状语从句,地点状语,从句,方式状语从句,原因状语从句,结果状语从句,目的状语从句,条件状语从句,让步状语从句,1.1,主语从句(作主语),It is quite clear,that the crime was down deliberately.,1.2,宾语从句,(,作宾语,),She suggested,that he do it at once.,Before I came downstairs I had prepared myself very carefully for,what I must say.,1.3,表语从句,(,作表语,/,主语补足语,),The problem is not,who will go but who will stay,.,1.4,同位语从句,(,补充说明主语,),Have you any idea,how soon theyre coming.,My original question,why he did it at all,has not been answered.,a.,概念,:,用来进一步解释某个名词的内容 和实质的从句,b.,常见引导词:,that whether when why who how,c.,常见的先行词,Idea truth fact news hope wish belief problem question promise advice suggestion warning reply explanation,Order report thought opinion doubt possibility fear,同位语从句,6,定语从句,引导词,:,which that whom whose who,e.g.,The man,who/that,shaking hands with my father is an,Engineer.,The teacher,you want to see is come.,They planted,many trees,don,t need much water.,定语从句,VS,同位语从句,定语从句是先行词的修饰语,它不涉及先行词的实质内容,在定规从句中“,that”,往往充当某一成分且作宾语时可以省略。,同位语从句是对中心词的内容作进一步的解释和说明,表明中心词语的具体、实际内容。,“,that”,在同位语从句中不充当任何成分且不可以省略。,e.,g.,The news,that,he told me,was that Tom would go abroad.,The news,that Tom would go abroad,was told by him.,a.,W,henever,I,met with any difficulty,he came to help my help,b.,W,here there is a will,there is a way.,c.,Y,ou must do the exercises,as,I,show you,I,shall wear my coat,how,I,like,d.,A,s there was no answer,I,wrote again.,e.,H,e had overslept,so that he was late for work.,f.,T,he teacher must speak clearly,so that his students can understand well.,g.,I,n case it rains,we wont be able to walk there.,
展开阅读全文