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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Section Integrating Skills,1,一,二,三,一、按照要求写出相应的单词,1,.relaxing,v.,adj.,n.,2,.tasty,(同义词),v,.,3,.plantation,v.,4,.transport,n.,5,.import,(反义词),6,.multicultural,adj.,文化的,n.,多媒体,7,.celebration,v,.,8,.unite,adj,.,n,.,9,.origin,adj,.,v,.,答案,:,1.relax;relaxed;relaxation2.delicious;taste3.plant4.transportation5.export6.cultural;multimedia 7.celebrate8.united;union9.original;originate,2,一,二,三,二、短语互译,A.,温故,:,从文中找出与下列短语对应的英文,1,.被所复兴,2,.将带到,3,.与融合在了一起,4,.宁愿做而不愿做,5,.放弃,6,.庆祝,7,.嘲笑,3,一,二,三,B.,知新,:,从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思,1,.consist of,2,.ingredients for,3,.go wild about.,4,.more or less,5,.walk off a meal,6,.be forced to,7,.take over,答案,:,A.1.be revived by.2.take.to.3.be mixed(up)with.4.prefer to do.rather than do.5.give up6.hold celebrations7.making fun of,B.1.由组成;由构成2.,的配料3.非常喜欢4.或多或少5.饭后散步6.被迫7.接管,继承,4,一,二,三,三、课文理解,1,.A large number of slaves were taken to America because,.,A.they had to make a living there,B.large farms needed labor force,C.there were no labor force in America,D.America was richer than Africa,2,.At the very beginning,the slaves imitated their masters to,.,A.worship their God,B.make fun of them,C.enjoy themselves,D.hold their own carnival,5,一,二,三,3,.Walking around a village wearing masks and singing songs is a custom,in African traditions.,A.where they are in high spirits,B.where they have got something good,C.which would bring good luck,D.which will frighten ghosts away,4,.Nowadays carnival means,.,A.remembering the past,B.honouring the harvest,C.drinking,dancing,eating etc.,D.uniting of different communities,答案,:,1.B2.B3.C4.D,6,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,1.a,food,that,consists,of,a,tube,of,skin,containing,meat,mixed,with,herbs,一种由肉和香料混合组成的管状食品,剖析,:注意句中的两个分词短语:containing meat为,动词,-ing,形式,短语作a tube of skin的后置定语,与被修饰词之间为逻辑上的主谓关系;mixed with herbs为动词-,ed,形式结构作meat的,后置定语,与被修饰词之间为逻辑上的动宾关系。,7,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点,:,consist,of,由组成,不用于进行时态和被动语态。,The salad that,consists,of,apples and bananas tastes good.由苹果和香蕉混合成的沙拉尝起来不错。,考点延伸,1),阅读下列句子,体会与,consist,相关短语的搭配与意义,True education does not,consist,in,being taught facts simply.真正的教育并不在于简单地讲授事实。,搭配,:,consist in,意义,:,存在于,The report does not,consist,with,the fact.,报道与事实不符。,搭配,:,consist with,意义,:,与相符,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,2),辨析,be,composed,of,be,made,up,of,与,consist,of,这一组短语都含有,“,由组成,”,的含义,前两者是被动结构,第三个不能用于被动结构,这三者都不能用于进行时态。,委员会由十人组成。,The committee,consists,of,ten members.,=The committee,is,made,up,of,ten members.,=The committee,is,composed,of,ten members.,9,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,2.Calypso,is,great,its,exciting,and,relaxing,at,the,same,time,!,卡吕普索太棒了,它能同时让你既兴奋又放松,!,考点,:,relaxing,adj.,使人放松的,The sunlight above the beach in spring is,relaxing.,春天沙滩上的阳光让人懒洋洋的。,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点延伸,1),阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性与含义,A 9-to-5 work schedule provides people enough time to,relax,.,朝九晚五的工作时间给人们提供了充足的放松时间。,词性,:,动词,含义,:,放松,He appeared,relaxed,and confident before the match.,他在比赛前显得镇定而自信。,词性,:,形容词,含义,:,感到放松的,Fishing is his favorite,relaxation,.,钓鱼是他最喜欢的娱乐活动。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,娱乐活动,We think that this would be,relaxing,and comfortable.,我们认为这会是放松且舒服的。,词性,:,形容词,含义,:,令人放松的,12,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,2),辨析,relaxing,和,relaxed,relaxing,指物体具有使人放松的性质,通常修饰事物,;relaxed,指人自身放松的,不紧张,通常修饰人。,The small local town on the Three Hills Island provides a,relaxing,and special lifestyle for tourists.,三山岛当地的小镇为游客们提供了一种放松而且又特别的生活方式。,We were having a great time and feeling very,relaxed,.,我们玩得很高兴,感觉很轻松自在。,13,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,14,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,3.Theyre,really,tasty.,它们真是太好吃了。,考点,:,tasty,adj.,美味可口的。构词,:,taste,(,味道,),去,e+-y,(,形容词后缀,),Beijing roasted duck is a,tasty,dish.,北京烤鸭是一道美味的菜。,考点延伸,阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性与含义,He has a,taste,for poetry.他爱好诗歌。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,喜欢,喜好,Everything in his house is in good,taste,.,他家里每样东西都很雅致。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,品味,15,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,The fruit doesn,t,taste,nice.,这水果的味道不好。,词性,:,动词,含义,:,尝起来,He has,tasted,the sweets and bitters of life.,他已尝遍了人生的甜酸苦辣。,词性,:,动词,含义,:,品尝,Healthy and,tasty,food is an important part of balanced living.,健康与美味的食物是平衡生活的重要部分。,词性,:,形容词,含义,:,美味的,16,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,17,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,4.This,marked,the,beginning,of,the,slave,trade.,这标志着奴隶贸易的开始。,考点,:,mark,v.,做标记,打分,弄污,留意,n.,分数,记号,标志,痕迹,商标,The route has been,marked,so that it is easy to follow.,这条路线已标有记号,很容易跟着走。,18,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,考点延伸,1),阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性与含义,Prices are,marked,on the goods.价格标在商品上。,词性,:,动词,含义,:,标记,He got a,mark,of 95 instead of 100.,他得了95分,而不是100分。,词性,:,名词,含义,:,分数,2),阅读下列句子,体会与,mark,相关短语的搭配与意义,Mark,the furs,with,their place of origin.,为这些毛皮标上产地。,搭配,:,mark A with B或A be marked with B,意义,:,用B标记A,19,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,20,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,5.For,more,than,two,hundred,years,until,the,beginning,of,the,19th,century,when,the,trade,was,finally,stopped,millions,of,people,were,taken,by,force,from,their,homes,in,Africa,and,transported,to,the,New,World,to,work,as,slaves.,两百多年以来,数百万人被迫离开非洲老家,被运送到新大陆做奴隶。这一贸易直到,19,世纪初才结束。,剖析,:1)这是一个复合句,主句是,millions of people.slaves,从句是when引导的,非限制性定语,从句。,2)在主句中,谓语由两个被动结构were taken by force from their homes in Africa和transported to the New World to work as slaves组成。by force是,方式状语,。在第二个谓语transported后
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