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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 4 Growing up,Revision,一自学反馈,类别,课标考点要求,词汇,拓展,1.,lead,v.,_(,n,.),2,.,simple,adj.,_(,adv,.),3.nation,n.,_(,adj,.),4,.,success,n.,_(,v,.)_ (,adj,)_(,adv,),5.achieve,v.,_(,n,.),national,simply,succeed,leader,achievement,类别,课标考点要求,词汇,拓展,6.,Germany,n.,_(,adj,.),7.think,v.,_(,n,.),8.usual,adj.,_(,反义词,),9.die,v.,_(,n,.),10,survive,v.,_(,n.,),幸存者,German,thought,unusual,death,survivor,.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,1.Many children in Britain _(allow)to have their own bank cards these days.,2.During his lifetime,he had many great _(achieve),3.You can enjoy all the water sports,or _(simple)lie on the beach.,4.When I think of my little cats _(die),I always feel sad.,5.With the help of his teacher,he succeeded in _(play)the piano.,are allowed,achievements,simply,death,playing,Useful phrases,挂在心上,一,-,就,-,大量,+,不可数名词,参加,-,选拔,泄气，灰心,改变主意,通过努力,得,20,分,让某人做某事,结果,感到筋疲力尽,注意，察觉,爆发,躲藏起来,成功地做某事,on ones mind,as soon as,a great deal of,try out for sth,lose heart,change ones mind,through hard work,score 20 points,get sb.to do sth./have/make/let sb.do,as a result,feel tired out,take notice of,break out,go into hiding,succeed in doing sth=do sth.scuccessfully,死于,为生命安全而担忧,令某人惊奇,/,高兴的是,准备好做某事,下班回来,对某事严肃起来,结束他的篮球生涯,把,译成,让她的日记出版,从纳粹集中营逃离,因他的勇气钦佩他,平静地生活,在某人,50,多岁,发现一些不寻常的事,有爱心,医学研究,写下她的想法,那个时代的一个记录,die of/fom,in fear of ones life,to ones surprise/joy,be ready to do sth.,come back from work,become serious about sth.,end his basketball career,translate.into.,have her diary published,get away from a Nazi camp,admire him for his courage,live in peace,in ones fifties,find something unusual,have a heart full of love,medical research,write down her thoughts,a record of that time,1.lose heart 泄气，灰心,Dont lose heart.Your dream will come true one day.,别泄气，总有一天你的梦想会实现的。,拓展,(1)lose ones heart to sb/sth,相当于,fall in love with sb/sth,，意为,“,倾心于某人，十分喜爱某人或某物,”,。,(2),由,lose,构成的短语：,lose ones way,迷路；,lose weight,减肥；,lose temper,发脾气；,lose interest,失去兴趣,词 汇 点 睛,2.succeed,vi.,成功,点拨,点拨 succeed in doing sth成功地做某事；fail to do sth没有做成某事。,After years of hard work,he succeeded in opening a company of his own.,经过多年的努力，他终于成功地创建了自己的公司。,3.in his fifties,在他五十几岁时,点拨,表示,“,整十,”,的数词后加s变成复数，用在,“,in ones数词复数,”,短语中，表示,“,在某人,岁的时候,”,。,Helen went abroad for further study in her twenties.,海伦二十几岁时就出国深造了。,1 surprise,surprised,和,surprising,(1)surprise,作名词时，意为“惊奇；诧异”。,in surprise,意为“惊奇地”，,to ones surprise,意为“令某人惊讶的是”；作动词时，意为“使,(,人,),感到惊讶”，后面可以直接跟宾语。,Tom looked at me in surprise.,汤姆惊讶地望着我。,His progress surprises me.,他的进步使我感到惊讶。,巧 辩 异 同,(2)surprised,作形容词，意为“惊讶的”；在句中多作表语，后面可接不定式或从句，其主语多是人。常用短语：,be surprised at,因,而感到惊奇；,be surprised to do sth,做某事感到意外。,I was surprised to see him there.,我真想不到会在那儿见到他。,(3)surprising,作形容词，意为“令人惊讶的”，在句中多作定语，后面跟名词。,He gave me some surprising news.,他给我带来了一些令人惊讶的消息。,2 die of,和,die from,(1),若死因存在于人体之内,(,主要指疾病、衰老等自身的原因,),，一般用,die of,。如：,die of illness(heart trouble,cancer,etc),死于疾病,(,心脏病、癌症等,),。,Her grandfather died of cancer.,她祖父死于癌症。,(2),若死因不是存在人体之内，而是由环境造成的,(,主要指事故等方面的外部原因,),，一般用,die from,。如：,die from an earthquake(a traffic accident,a lightning,etc),死于地震,(,交通事故、雷击等,),。,Important sentences,1,.,自从我第一次见到你以来你一直很开心,。,2.,没关系。你可以亲自再建一个。,3.,你是怎样了解这个世界的？,4.,你为什么以那样的方式学习？,5.,你一点击鼠标，就会有许多信息。,You,have been,happy since I first,met,you.,Thats all right.Build another one,for yourself,.,How,do you,learn about,the world?,Why do you learn(in),that way,?,As soon as,you click the mouse,theres,a great deal of information.,6,.,他训练得更加努力，而且使得教练改变了他的注意。,7.,结果，他成功地获得了奖学金。,8.,在,NBA,注意他之前，他在那儿呆了大约一年。,9.,第二次世界大战于,1939,年爆发，,1945,年结束。,10.,我羡慕这些孩子的勇气。,11.,我昨天找人把我的收音机修了。,He practised,even harder,and got the coach to,change his mind.,As a result,he,succeeded in getting,a scholarship.,He remained there for about a year before the NBA,took notice of,him.,World War II,broke out,in Europe in 1939 and ended in 1945.,I,admire,these children,for,their courage.,I,had,my radio,repaired,yesterday.,Grammar,时间状语从句,:,在句子说明主句动作发生的时间,常见的引导词,：,before,after,when,while,since,till,until,as soon as,whenever,before,的意思是“,在,之前,”，表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前。如：,在你离开房间前，请关上窗。,Close the windows,before,you leave the room,please.,after,意思是“,在,之后,”，表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后。如：,我吃完早饭去上学。,I went to school,after,I finished my breakfast.,How to use“when”&“while”?,when,既指时间点，也可指一段时间；因此,when,引导的时间状语从句中的动词,既可以是,终止性动词,也可以是,延续性动词,。,while,只指一段时间，,while,从句中的动词,必须,是,延续性动词,。当主从句都是延续性动词或主从句都用进行时态时，通常用,while,。,注意：在,when,和,while,引导的从句中，当主句和从句的,主语一致,，并且,从句中有,be,动词时,，,可以省略主语和,be,动词,，构成,when/while+-ing,结构,。如：,When,(she is),in trouble,she,always asks for my help.,她遇到困难时总是向我求助。,While,(I am),travelling,I,like to buy some souvenirs.,旅游时我喜欢买纪念品。,_ Yao Ming,joined,the national basketball team,he,has won,many competitions.,Since,since,在一般情况下，,从句,谓语动词用,一般过去时,，而,主句,的谓语动词用,现在完成时的延续形,。,until/till,Until,在肯定句中，主句的谓语动词必须是,_,动词。,他一直在工厂里工作，直到成功地写出了一部戏剧。,He _ in a factory _ _ a play.,notuntil,直到,才,主句的谓语动词,为瞬间性动词,worked,until he successfully,wrote,延续性,till,和,until,：,直,到,为止,，一般情况下两者可以互换。但也有不同点：,1,、,until,可以放在,句首,或,句中,，而,till,不可以用在句首,。,2,、,Until,可与,not,连用，但,t
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