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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 10,Its a nice day, isnt it?,tag questions,It,s,cold ,_?,isnt it,Yes,it is.,They,are,playing,football,?,arent,they,Yes, they are.,They,dont,like swimming,_?,do they,No, they dont. They enjoy it a lot.,Jay,sings,many songs,?,doesnt,he,Yes, he does.,Lily,was,ill in bed,_?,Yes, she was.,wasnt she,She,wasnt,at home,_?,was she,No, she wasnt.,The students,were,in the classroom,_?,Yes, they were.,werent they,They,werent,in the zoo last Sunday,_?,No, they werent. They went to the mountains.,were they,It,rained,heavily yesterday,_?,didnt it,Yes, it did.,Liu Xiang,won,the hurdle race again,_?,Yes, he did.,didnt he,There,was,a heavy snow last year,_?,Yes, there was.,wasnt there,反意疑问句,/,附加疑问句,-,陈述句,+,附加问句,规则：,前肯，后否；,前否，后肯；,附加问句和陈述句人称、时态一致（相应时态的,助动词,的肯定,/,否定形式,+,人称代词）。,1.,前肯，,+,后否,b,e,动词：,1. You,are,an actor, _ _ ?,2. He,is,a good boy, _ _ ?,3. It,was,fine yesterday, _ _ ?,4. You,were,studying when I called,you last night, _ _ ?,5. She,is,going to visit me, _ _?,6. I,am,Chinese, _ _?,arent you,isnt he,wasnt it,werent you,isnt she,arent I,行为动词：,1. It often,rains,here, _ _ ?,2. He,likes,soccer, _ _ ?,3. You,have,a headache, _ _ ?,4. I,called,you yesterday, _ _?,其它动词：,1. You,will,go to America, _ _ ?,2. We,have,ever been to Shanghai,_ _ ?,doesnt it,doesnt he,dont you,didnt I,wont you,havent we,2.,前否，,+,后肯,1. You,arent,an actor, _ _ ?,2. He,isnt,a good boy, _ _ ?,3. It,wasnt,fine yesterday, _ _ ?,4. It,doesnt rain,here, _ _ ?,5. His sister,doesnt have,a headache,_ _ ?,6. You,didnt call,me yesterday,_ _?,are you,is he,does it,does she,was it,did you,7. You,wont,go to U.S.A., _ _?,8. There,isnt,a boy in our classroom,_ _ ?,9.,There werent,many cars in the street,_ _ ?,10.,Dont,smoke, _ _ ?,11. Lets do it, _ _,？,will you,is there,were there,will you,shall we,特殊用法,1,-,祈使句的反意疑问句：,在祈使句后面附加问句，以加强语气或使祈使句听起来较委婉、客气。附加问句可选用,“,will you?,”“,wont you?”,。,祈使句为,否定,结构时，附加问句一般只用,“,will you?”.,陈述句为,“,Lets”,结构时，,表示建议，其意思包括对方，即,“,让我们（你我双方）,”,附加问句一般用,“,shall we?”,。,陈述句为,“,Let us”,结构时，,表示请求，其意思不包括对方，即,“,你让我们,（,You let us,）,”,附加问句一般用,“,will you?”,-,祈使句,1.,Sit,down please, _ ?,2. Please,call,me, _?,3.,Let,s,go home, _ ?,4.,Let,us,go home, _ ?,5.,Dont leave now,_?,will / wont you,shall we,will / wont you,will you,will / wont you,特殊用法,2,情态动词的反义疑问句,陈述句,+,情态动词的简短否定,/,肯定,+,主语,?,1) He can play the piano,_?,2) He should go right now, _?,3,）,They cant finish it, _?,cant he,shouldnt he,can they,特殊用法,3-,There be,句型的反意疑问句,。,陈述句为,There be,结构时，附加问句仍用,there,。,1.There is a famous doctor in your hometown, _? Yes, there is.,2.There are many visitors in Beijing now, _?,3.There will not be any classes tomorrow, _? No, there wont.,4.There wasnt anything new on TV last night, _? Yes, there was a new TV play. It was very interesting.,isnt there,arent there,will there,was there,特殊用法,4,陈述部分如果有否定意义的词，如：,hardly,（几乎不）, never,（从不）, nothing, few, little, no, seldom,（很少），,tooto,（太,以至于不能）,等,这时疑问部分要用肯定形式。,1.Mr. Smith can,hardly,speak Chinese, _?,2.She has,never,been to Hong Kong, _?,3.There is,nothing,important in the newspaper, _?,4.,Few,people eat wild animals now, _?,5.He knows,little,German, _ ?,6.You have,seldom,met him recently, _,？,7.He is,too,young,to,join the army, _?,has she,is there,do they,does he,have you,is he,can he,特殊用法,5,回答反意疑问句的问题时，要注意,根据事情情况回答,.,只要事实是肯定的，就用,Yes,回答，如果事实是否定的，就用,No,回答，不管第一部分句子是肯定或否定。,Yes/ No,和之后的简略回答必须一致。（注意中文和英文思维的差异）,1. The book isnt so,boring, is it?,_. Its the worst book I have ever read.,_. Its fun, I think.,2. You havent,been to the U. S., have you?,_. I want to have a visit one day.,_. I have been there three times.,Yes, it is.,No, it isnt.,No, I havent.,Yes, I have.,特殊用法,6,主语是,everyone, someone, anyone, no one, nobody,等不定代词时，反意疑问句的主语一般用,they,指代。,1.Everyone in your family is fond of swimming, arent they ?,你们全家都喜欢游泳，是吗？,2.Anyone can do that, _?,3.Someone is knocking at the door, _?,4.No one knows about it, _?,cant they,arent they,dont they,特殊用法,7,主语是,everything, something, anything, nothing,等不定代词时，反意疑问句的主语一般用,it,指代。,1.Nothing is important for him, is it?,2.Something is wrong with your computer, _?,3.Everything is ready for the test, _?,一切都准备好了，对吗？,isnt it,isnt it,
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