四级作文辅导

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,9,:,00,考生进考场,/,9,:,00-9,:,10,发答题卡和试卷册(要求同学,先填名字等等),9,:,10-9,:,40,作文部分(在答题卡一上做作文部分),9,:,40-9,:,55,快速阅读(同样是做在答题纸一上),9,:,55-10,:,00,收答题卡一,10,:,00-11,:,20,所有题目在答题卡二上作答,(具体包括:,10,:,00-10,:,35,听力部分;,10,:,35-11,:,00,仔细阅读;,11,:,00-11,:,15,完型填空或者改错;,11,:,15-11,:,20,翻译部分),11,:,20,整个答卷完成,收取答题纸二包括试题册,时间安排,大学英语四级考试作文辅导,2011.12,Contents,考试要求,考试题型,论说文,应用文,谚语作文,热点问题型,选择观点型,图表型,解决问题型,现象型,单个图表型,多个图表型,图画型,时间要求:,30,分钟,1,)审题(,3,分钟),2,)写作(,25,分钟),3,)检查(,2,分钟),写作命题,:,源于日常生活和有关科技、社会文化等方面的一般常识,不涉及知识面过广、专业性太强的内容。,命题方式:,给出题目、或规定情景、或给出段首句续写、或给出关键词写短文、或看图作文,考试要求,1.,语言第一位:,表达通顺、无重大语言错误,(,1,)基础一般:简单原则、安全第一,(,2,)基础较好:句子结构词多变,2.,结构第二位:,(,1,)逻辑性:,A.,并列:,and/or/but/also,B.,因果:,because/since/as/for/based on,C.,转折:,but/however,(,2,)关联词,3.,内容第三位:,内容不跑题即可,具体要求,写完之后修改注意:,(内容方面尽量不要修改),1,、字母大小写,2,、怪符号,3,、单词拼写,4,、主谓一致,5,、动词时态,6,、名词单复数,1,、论说文(,10,次),(,1,)提纲作文(,9,次),2006.12,,,2006.6 2005.12,,,2005.6,,,2003.6,,,2003.1,,,2001.1,,,2000.6,,,2000.1,,,(,2,)图表作文(,1,次),2002.6,2.,谚语型(,0,次),3.,应用文(,6,次),(,1,)口头作文(,3,次),2007.6,,,2005.1,,,2004.6,(,2,)书信作文(,3,次),2003.12,,,2002.1,考试题型,热点问题型:,2006.6,,,2005.12,,,2005.6,,,2003.6,2003.1,,,2001.1,,,2000.1,选择观点型:,2006.12,,,2000.6,,,图表型:,2002.6,,,1991.6,一,.,论说文,提纲式,2006,年,6,月,CET,作文题目,An announcement for a voluntary program,1.,校学生会组织一次暑假志愿活动现招聘志愿者,2.,本次志愿者活动的目的、内容及安排,3.,报名条件和联系方式,2006,年,12,月,CET,作文题目,1.,许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会,2.,但有些人提出取消春节晚会,.,3.,我的看法,.,2007,年,6,月,CET,作文题目,欢迎辞,欢迎加入俱乐部,.,Welcome to our club,书写提纲:,1.,表达你的欢迎,2.,对你的俱乐部做一个简要介绍,2008,年,6,月,CET,作文题目,Recreational activities,1.,娱乐活动多种多样,2.,娱乐活动可能使人们受益,也可能有危害性,3.,作为大学生我的看法,2008,年,12,月,CET,作文题目,Use of Disposable Plastic Bag,1.,一次性塑料袋的使用,2.,使用一次性塑料袋代来的问题,3.,限制使用一次性塑料袋的意义,2009,年,6,月,CET,作文题目,Free Admission to museums,越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么?,也会带来一些问题;,你的看法?,2009,年,12,月,CET,作文题目,Creating a Green Campus,1.,绿色校园的重要性,,2.,什么样的校园是绿色的?,3.,我们应该怎么做。,Paragraph 1:,概括性的引出要评论的事物或观点,(2),具体描述这个事物或者观点(或者是我对这个现象,/,事物的基本看法),Paragraph 2:,(1),作者对该现象或问题的基本看法,即文章的论点句;,(2),支持性的细节分论点(至少两点),(3),本段总结(可以省略),Paragraph 3:,总结全文,定下结论(通常为我的对策或看法)。,(一)热点问题型,(,1,)解决问题型,模板一,With the development of modern industry,more and more people are concerned about the,problem that _(,主题问题,).Accordingly,_(,伴随主题问题出现的新问题,)is becoming more and more serious.,Confronted with _(,主题问题,),we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,_(,解决方法,1).For another_(,解决方法,2).Finally,_(,解决方法,3).,As far as I am concerned,the best way is _(,解决方法,4).Consequently,Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because_(,解决方法,4,的优点和好处,).,(,1,)解决问题型,模板二,With the development of the society,with the advent(,出现,到来),of _(,相关事物或现象,),we have to face a problem that _(,主题问题,).What are the reasons for it?In the following paragraphs,Ill venture to explore the reasons.,To start with,_(,阐述原因,1).Moreover,_(,阐述原因,2).In addition,_(,阐述原因,3).,In view of the seriousness of the problem,effective measures should be taken.For one,thing,it is high time that people all over China realized the importance of _(,解决主题问题,).For another,the government should issue strict laws and regulations in order to put the situation under control.,(,2,)现象型,模板,Nowadays many people prefer _(,主题,)because it plays a significant role in,our daily life.Generally,its advantages can be seen as follows.On the one hand,_(,主题的优点,1).On the other hand,_(,主题的优点,2).,But everything can be divided into two.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that _(,主题的缺点,1).To make matters worse,_(,主题的缺点,2).,Through the above analysis,I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative,aspects.Whatever effects it has,one thing is certain,_(,主题,)itself is neither good,nor bad.It is the uses that determine its value to our society.,练习一,2006.6,Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30minutes to write a short essay on the topic of students selecting their lecturers.You should write at least 120 words following the outline below:1.,有些大学允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课教师,2.,学生选择教师时所考虑的主要因素,3.,学生自选任课教师的益处和可能产生的问题,Paragraph I:,(,1,)引出将要评论的事物或者是观点,(,2,)简明扼要的提出人们在这个问题上的两种不同看法。,Paragraph II:,(,1,)提出一种观点或优点;,(,2,)本段的支持性分论点;,(,3,)本段总结(可以省略)。,Paragraph III:,(,1,)承上启下的过渡句;,(,2,)提出另一种观点或缺点;,(二)选择观点型,一,.,论说文,(,3,)本段的支持性分论点,(,4,)本段总结(可以省略),Paragraph IV,:,(,1,)平衡两种看法;,(,2,)给出自己的观点。,模板一,There is no consensus among the people as to the view of _(,主题,).,Some people hold the idea that _ (,观点,A).A case in point is that _(,支持观点,A,的例子,).,On the other hand,others may have a quite different view.According to them,_(,观点,B).The most typical example is that _(,支持观点,B,的例子,).,Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments,I am inclined to agree with the latter.Admittedly,the former point of view seems reasonable in saying to some extent,but the,latter is more convincing.,模板二,_(,主题,)is a common occurrence in our lives.The attitudes toward this issue vary from person to person.,Some people tend to _when they are asked_(,观点,A)because _(,支持观点,A,的原因,).The most typical example is that _(,支持观点,A,的例子,).,However,others argue that _(,观点,B).They p
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