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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Revision,寄，送,明信片,损坏,博物馆,公共的,友好的,服务员,借给,决定,整个的,唯一的,send,postcard,spoil,spoilt/spoiled,museum,public,friendly,waiter,lend,decision,whole,single,Revision 寄，送友好的sendpostcardsp,Lesson 4,An exciting trip,Lesson 4,exciting,adj.,令人兴奋的,令人激动的，振奋人心的,这是多么令人兴奋的消息！,What exciting news this is!,那是一场令人兴奋的比赛。,That is an exciting game.,这是一本非常扣人心弦的书。,This is a very exciting book.,exciting a.,令人兴奋的,使人激动的,This news is very exciting.,excited a.,（,自己）感到兴奋的,We are very excited about this news.,exciting adj.令人兴奋的,令人激动的，振奋,【辨】,exciting,thrilling rl,exciting,通常来形容让人很激动的人或事；,thrilling,用来形容让人激动或害怕的发抖、令人难以控制情绪的事,-ed,自己感到,interested,bored,-ing,令人感到,interesting,boring,I am interested in this book.,This is an interesting book.,【辨】exciting,thrilling r,receive,v.,接受，收到（客观的收到）,1.,接受，收到，接受,她收到了一份礼物。She received,a,present.,receive a letter from sb.,=hear from sb.,收到,的来信,I received a letter from my brother.,Have you received any letters today?,This morning I receive a bunch of flowers.,receive an invitation a letter from sb,接到某人的邀请函,信,2.,接待，接见,You need a large room if you are going to receive so many guests.,如果你要接待这么多客人，你就需要一个大房间。,We usually receive guests on Saturday.,我们通常星期六招待宾客。,receive v.接受，收到（客观的收到）,区别用法：,receive,accept,take,区别用法：,receive,accept,take,这三个词都有,“,接受,”,的意思。,receive,（客观情况）,只表示被动地接受,Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra,100 a year!,后来他笑了，并且告诉我说，我将一年收到一百英镑的额外收入！,区别用法：receive,accept,take区别用法,区别用法：,receive,accept,take,accept,（主观情况）,总表示主动而且高兴地接受,I accepted the invitation.,我接受邀请。,She received his present,but she didnt accept it.,她收到了他的礼物，但是没有接受,区别用法：receive,accept,takeacce,区别用法：,receive,accept,take,take,所表示的接受包含着有人,赠给,的意思,Did you take his advice?,你接受了他的建议了吗？,He takes anything he is given.,给他什么他就要什么。,区别用法：receive,accept,taketake,firm,n.,商行，公司,1.,n.公司，商号,law firm,法律公司,他在一家工程公司工作。,H,e works for an engineer firm.,2.,adj.结实的，稳固的,firm voice,这部小汽车非常坚固。,The,car,is very firm.,【补充学习】有关“公司”的表达：,firm,中小型公司；,company,正规公司；,business,商行；,firm n.商行，公司,different,adj.,不同的,same,相同的,（,1,）不同的，相异的（经常与,from,连用）：,be different from.与,不同,Desks are different from tables.,My plan/idea is,different,from,yours.,We are planning something different this year.,（,2,）各种各样的，不同的：,He has visited many different places in China.,他去过中国的不少地方。,This department store sells a large number of different things.,这家百货商店出售许多各种各样的东西。,adv.differently,n.difference,different adj.不同的 same相同的,centre,n.,中心，中央 （美式,center,）,the center of town,市中心,town centre=downtown,市中心，市区,经典用法：,in the center of:,在中间,在中央,in the middle of,in the centre(of sp),adj.,central,中央的，中心的,centre n.中心，中央 （美式center）,abroad,adv.,在国外，到处，海外，广泛,get abroad,出去,出门,;(,谣言,),传出去,传开,go abroad,去国外,live abroad,到国外定居,study abroad,到国外学习,She is hungry for news of her husband working abroad.,她渴望得到国外工作的丈夫的消息。,他在国外生活了许多年。,He lived abroad for many years.,你出国度假吗？,Are you going abroad for your holidays?,他有生以来从未到过国外。,Hes never been abroad in his life.,abroad adv.在国外，到处，海外，广泛,【辨】,abroad,foreign,overseas,【辨】,abroad,foreign,overseas,abroad adv.,在国外，到国外：,My brother has never been abroad before.,我弟弟以前从未出国。,foreign adj.,外国的，国外的：,I am on business in a foreign city.,我在国外的一个城市出差的。,overseas adv./adj.,在海外；外国的：,One of my classmates lives overseas.,我的一个同学住在国外。,【辨】abroad,foreign,overseas,a(great)number of:,“,许多,”,，修饰可数名词的复数,比较：,a number of/the number of,A number of the workers are unskilled.,许多工人技术不熟练。,The number of skilled workers is small.,熟练工人数较少。,a(great)number of:“许多”，修饰可,Darwin,Perth,Alice Springs,DarwinPerthAlice Springs,同位语,(Appositives),一个,名词,（或短语等）与,另一个名词,（或短语）,并列,而作为其,说明或限定成分时,称为同位语。,同位语与它所补充说明的成分之间,用逗号隔开,。,新概念英语第二册Lesson4(共49张)课件,课文中有两句话含有同位语：,I have just received a letter from my brother,Tim.,（,Tim,是,my brother,的同位语。它们指的是同一个人。,Tim,用来补充说明,my brother,的名字）,He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs,a small town in the centre of Australia.,（在这句话中,a small town in the centre of Australia,是,Alice Springs,的同位语，补充说明这是个多大的镇子，在什么地方）,课文中有两句话含有同位语：I have just rece,同位语如果,太长,，可以,另译为一句,。如课文中第二个例句的后半部分可以译为：“现在去了艾利斯斯普林斯。这是澳大利亚中部的一个小镇。”,如：,This is John,one of my best friends.,这位是约翰。他是我最好的朋友之一。,Mrs.Smith,my neighbour,has,never been abroad.,我的邻居史密斯夫人从来没有出过国。,同位语如果太长，可以另译为一句。如课文中第二个例句的后,I,have just received,a letter,from my brother,Tim.He is in Australia.He,has been there,for six months.Tim is an engineer.He is,working for,a big firm and he,has already visited,a great number of,different places in Australia.He,has just bought,an Australian car and,has gone,to Alice Springs,a small town,in the centre of,Australia.He will soon visit Darwin.From there,he will,fly,to Perth.My brother,has never,been,abroad,before,so he is,finding this trip very exciting,.,I have just received a l,I have just _,a letter_my brother,Tim.He is in Australia.He has _ there for six months.Tim is an engineer.He is working _a big firm and he has already _a great number of different places in Australia.He has just _an Australian car and has _to Alice Springs,a small town in the centre of Australia.He will soon visit Dar
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