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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,第四讲 七年级,(,下,)Units 7,12,类别,新课标要求,重,点,词,汇,拓,展,1.always(,反义词,)never,2,curly(,反义词,)adj.,直的,straight,3,heightadj,.,高的,high,4,thin(,反义词,)adj.,胖的,fat(,反义词,)adj.,厚的,heavy/thick,5,remember(,反义词,)v.,忘记,forget,6,specialadj,.,特别的,specialadv,.,尤其；特别,specially,7,visitn,.,参观；访问,visitn,.,参观者,visitor,8,suggestionv,.,建议,suggest,9,rainadj,.,下雨的,rainyv,.,下雨,rain,10,expensive(,同义词,)adj.,昂贵的,dear(,反义词,)adj.,便宜的,cheap,11,crowdedn,.,人群,crowdv,.,挤满；聚集,crowd,类别,新课标要求,重,点,词,汇,拓,展,12,deciden,.,决定,decision,13,discussn,.,讨论,discussion,14,agree(,反义词,)v,不同意,disagreen,.,同意,agreement,15,outside(,反义词,)adv.,在里面,inside,16,loudlyadj,.,大声的,loud,重,点,短,语,记,忆,1.look like,看起来像,2,medium build,中等身材,3,a little bit,一点儿；少许,4,not.any more,不再,5,tell jokes,讲笑话,重,点,短,语,记,忆,6,stop doing,sth,.,停止做某事,7,have a new look,有一副新形象,8,stay at home,待在家里,9,do some reading,阅读,10,go shopping,购物,11,talk show,访谈节目,12,go for a walk,去散步,13,summer camp,夏令营,14,think of,思考；考虑,15,in fact,实际上,16,the Great Wall,长城,17,agree with,赞同,18,have to,不得不；必须,19,no talking,不许讲话,重,点,句,型,整,理,1.,What does he look like?,He is of medium build.,2,What kind of noodles would you like?,3,What did you do last weekend?,4,How was your weekend?,5,Where did you go on vacation?,I went to summer camp.,6,What do you think of soap operas?,7,What else do you have to do,？,1,What,_,does,_,he,_,look,_,like,?,他长得什么样？,(Unit 7),What does sb.look like,？用来询问某人的外部特征，其中,like,是介词，意为,“,如同；像,一样,”,，后常接名词或代词。如：,Tom looks like his father.,汤姆长得像他爸爸。,【,拓展,】,由,look,构成的常用短语有：,look like,看上去像,；,look forward to(doing),sth,.,期待,/,期盼,(,做,),某事；,look up,查寻；抬头看；,look after,照顾，相当于,take care of,；,look over,过目；检查；,look out,小心，相当于,be careful,；,look around,环顾四周；,have a look,看一看,2,She never,stops,_,talking,!,她从来都是喋喋不休！,(Unit 7),stop doing,sth,.,意为,“,停止做某事,”,，指停止正在做的事。如：,Stop,talking.Lets,have a class.,别说了，我们上课吧。,【,拓展,】,与实义动词,stop,连用的固定短语有：,stop to do,sth,.,停下来去做某事,(,指停止手中的活去做另一件事,),；,stop sb./,sth,.from doing,sth,.,阻止某人做某事,/,阻止某事发生，其同义短语是：,keep sb./,sth,.from doing,sth,.,或,prevent sb./,sth,.from doing,sth,.,。,3,What kind of noodles,would,you,like?,你想要哪种面条？,(Unit 8),would,常缩写为,d,；,like,可替换为,love,，常见四种用法：,would like to do,sth,.,would like sb.to do,sth,.,Would you like,sth,.,？你想要,吗？,(,客气请求,),句中用,some,而不用,any,。,肯定答语：,Yes,，,please.,否定答语：,No,，,thanks.,Would you like to do,sth,.?,你愿意做某事吗？,(,表示邀请或建议,),肯定答语：,Yes,，,Id love/like to.,否定答语：,Id love to,，,but.(,说明具体原因,),【,辨析,】would like,，,want,与,feel like(,想要,),would like,和,want,后接名词、不定式或复合宾语，而,feel like,后接名词或,v,.,ing,形式。,would like,比,want,语气更委婉。,Wed really like a holiday in Italy,，,but its so expensive.,我们真想去意大利度假，但是太贵了。,I dont want to go out tonight.,今晚我不想出去。,I feel like(having)a drink.,我想喝一杯,(,酒,),。,4.How did kids,spend,the weekend?,孩子们是怎样过的周末？（,Unit9,）,【,辨析,】spend,pay,cost,与,take,词,主语,常用结构,spend,(spent,，,spent),sb.,spend.on.,在,上花费时间,/,金钱,spend.(in)doing,sth,.,某人花钱,/,时间做某事,pay,(paid,，,paid),sb.,pay for,付款；赔偿,pay sb.(money)for.,为,付给某人钱,cost,(cost,，,cost),sth,.,sth,.cost sb.,money,某物花了某人,钱,take,(took,，,taken),it,It takes,/took sb.time/,money to do,sth,.,某人花时间,/,金钱干某事,如：我花了,10,元钱买了这本字典。,I spent 10,yuan,on the dictionary.,I spent 10,yuan,(in)buying the dictionary.,I paid 10,yuan,for the dictionary.,The dictionary cost me 10,yuan,.,It took me 10,yuan,to buy the dictionary.,5,.five kids,went,_,shopping,，,and three went to the library.,五个孩子去购物，三个孩子去了图书馆。,(Unit 9),go shopping,是固定短语，意为,“,购物,”,。如：,Would you like to go shopping with me tomorrow?,你明天陪我去购物好吗？,【,拓展,】,“,go,v,.,ing,”,表示从事某种,(,户外,),活动。类似短语有：,6,I,found,a small boy,crying,in the corner.,我发现有个小男孩在角落里哭泣。,(Unit 10),find,后跟名词、形容词、介词短语、动词的,ing,形式等作宾语补足语，即：,find sb./,sth,.,n,./,adj,./,介词短语,/,v,.,ing,。如：,When she woke up,，,she found herself lying on the floor.,当她醒来时，她发现自己躺在地板上。,【,拓展,】hear,，,see,，,watch,，,feel,，,notice,等感官动词，其后可接动词原形或动词的,ing,形式作宾语补足语，即：,接,doing,时表示看到动作正在进行，或者动作的片断性；接,do,时表示动作经常发生或动作的全过程。如：,I often hear her sing after work.,下班后我经常听到她唱歌。,7,That,made,me,feel,very happy.,那使我感到很快乐。,(Unit 10),make(made,，,made),在本句中意为,“,使；让,”,，是使役动词，后常接复合结构，即,“,make,宾语宾语补足语,”,，宾语补足语可由名词、动词原形、形容词等充当。如：,Tom made his little sister cry.,汤姆把他小妹妹惹哭了。,The news made him sad.,那个消息让他很伤心。,在主动语态中，作宾语补足语的动词用原形，但在被动语态中，则要用不定式，即,sb.be made to do,sth,.,。如：,The workers are made to work twelve hours a day.,工人们每天被迫工作,12,个小时。,8,.so we,decided,_,to,_,play,tennis.,所以我们决定去打网球。,(Unit 10),decide to do,sth,.,决定做某事,decide,的名词是,decision,make a decision to do,sth,.,decide to do,sth,.,make up ones mind to do,sth,.,如：,They decided not to go back home during the summer holiday.,They made a decision/made up their minds not to go back home during the summer holiday.,他们决定暑假不回家了。,decide on,sth,.,决定,/,选定某事物,She has decided on Hainan Island for vacation.,她已决定去海南岛度假。,9,What,_,do,_,you,_,think,_,of,soap operas?,你觉得肥皂剧怎么样？,(Unit 11),What do you think of.,？用来询问某人对某事物的观点、看法、态度等，意为,“,你认为,怎么样？,”,，也可以用,“,How do you like.,？,”,来表示。如：,How do you like this story?,What do you think of this story?,你认为这个故事怎么样？,Its very interesting.,非常有趣。,10,Find students who,agree,_,with,you.,找
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