资源描述
英语,栏目导航,英语,Module 2Traffic Jam,基础知识,梳理,考点知识,导练,基础知识,梳理,抓主干 固双基,单,词,拓,展,1.,/lImIt/ vt.,限制,adj.,有限的,.,2.,/prvaId/ vt.,提供,conj.,倘若,;,如果,.,3.,/knvinint/ adj.,方便的,n.,方便,.,4.,/rI,kt/ vi.,反应,n.,反应,.,5.,/pmIt/ n.,执照,;,许可证 ,n.,许可,v.,许可,.,6.,/ImpresIv/ adj.,给人印象深刻的,n.,印象,v.,给,留下印象,.,limit,limited,provide,providing/provided,convenient,convenience,react,reaction,permit,permission,permit,impressive,impression,impress,单,词,拓,展,7.,/Ikspl/ vt.,探索,n.,探索,n.,探索者,.,8.,/slun/ n.,解答,;,答案,v.,解答,;,解决,.,9.,/mud/ n.,心情,;,心境,adj.,喜怒无常的,.,10.,/redIstreIn/ n.,执照,;,登记,v.,登记,;,注册,;,记录,.,11.,/dIspleI/ vt.,展示,;,陈列,12.congestion /kndestn/ n.,.,explore,exploration,explorer,solution,solve,mood,moody,registration,register,display,拥塞,;,堆积,短,语,记,忆,1.be/get stuck,被困在,2.,construction,正在建设之中,3.,no time,马上,;,一会儿,4.,way (,俚语,),肯定不,;,没门儿,5.be connected,与,相连,6.get,到处旅行,;,四处走动,7.switch,关上,(,电灯、电视等,);,断掉,(,电源,),8.be,a good mood,情绪,/,心情好,9.,sb.mad/crazy,把某人逼疯,in,under,in,no,to,around,off,in,drive,句,型,整,理,重点,语法,1.,central London shops did not lose,business,there were fewer cars.,而且,尽管车少了,并没有影响伦敦市中心商店的生意。,2.Simply,your hand,a taxi appears in no,time.,只要你招招手,马上就会有出租车开过来。,3.You should,listen to the teachers and,your classmates pronunciation,to tapes,and broadcasting.,你不但应听你老师和同学们的发音,而且应听,录音带和广播。,Imperatives (,祈使句,),Whats,more,even,though,raise,and,not,only,but,also,考点知识,导练,解疑难 提知能,1.limit vt.,限制,n.,限制,;,界限,;,边界,;,限度,;,极限,归纳拓展,limit.to.,把,限制在,set a limit (to/on),限制,;,对,设定限量,to the limit,到极限,within limits,在某种程度上,;,有一定限制,【,巧学助记,】,英文典例,:,In addition,the information about each word in a pocket,dictionary is generally,limited,.(2015,湖南,Part ,Writing),此外,袖珍词典收录的每个词的信息通常有限。,Parents can,set a limit on,how much time children spend,sitting in front of the television or using their computers,for entertainment.,家长可以对孩子坐在电视机前的时间或者用电脑娱乐的时间进行限制。,Our finances are already stretched,to the limit,.,我们的财力已经用到了极限。,(,朗文,P,1137,),Wed better keep our spending,.,我们最好将我们的开支控制在合理的限度之内。,within,reasonable,limits,2.provide vt.,提供,;,供应,;,供给,;,规定,vi.,养,抚养,;,准备,归纳拓展,向某人提供某物,provide for,赡养,养活,provided(that)=providing(that)=suppose=supposing,倘,若,如果,英文典例,:,Several others checked the instructions and made something,according to one of the model plans,provided,.,(2016,全国,阅读理解,B),其他几个学生查看了操作说明,并根据所提供的其中一个模型计划开,始进行操作。,He was very poor because he had to,five children.,他很穷,因为他要抚养五个孩子。,I dont mind Guy coming with us,provided,he pays for his own,meals.,只要盖伊自付餐费,我不介意他跟我们一起来。,provide,for,写作联想,:,典例其他表达方式,I dont mind Guy coming with us, providing (that) he pays,for his own meals.,I dont mind Guy coming with us suppose he pays for his own,meals.,I dont mind Guy coming with us supposing he pays for his,own meals.,词语辨析,:,supplied,provide,指有远见,为应付意外、紧急情况等做好充分准备而,“,供给、提供,”,可用于,provide sb.(with sth.),或,provide sth.(for sb.),。,supply,通常指定期,“,供应,”,强调补充所需物品。常用于,supply sb.with sth.,或,supply sth.to sb.,。,offer,侧重表示,“,主动给予,”,常用于,offer sb.sth.,或,offer sth.to sb.,。,In Britain milk is,to each house in bottles.,在英国牛奶是装在瓶子里送往每家每户的。,She,me a cup of tea.,她给我端了杯茶。,He persuaded other people to,money or to give help.,他说服别人提供钱或给予帮助。,offered,provide,3.convenient adj.,方便的,便利的,归纳拓展,It is/was convenient (for sb.) to do sth.,(,对某人来说,),做,方便,sth.+be convenient for sb.,对某人来说,是方便的,sth.+be convenient for sth.,离,很近,at one,s convenience,在某人方便时,英文典例,:,The car is a,convenient,means of transport,but we have made,it our way of life.,汽车是一种方便的交通工具,但是我们把它变成了我们的生活方式。,for you to start work now?,现在就开始工作你方便吗,?,Our house,is,very,convenient,for,schools and stores.,我们的房子离学校和商店很近。,(,朗文,P,411,),Come by to pick me up,at your convenience,.,在你方便的时候来接我。,Is,it,convenient,特别提示,:,convenient,作表语时,要用事物或形式主语作主语,不用人作主语。,4.be/get stuck in,被困在,中,归纳拓展,被困在,中,stick to(,介词,),遵守,信守,;,坚持,stick out,伸出来,突出,英文典例,:,Help!I,m stuck in,the mud!,救命啊,!,我陷进泥里,(,不能动,),了,!,We,a rainstorm on the way here.,来这里的路上我们遇上了暴风雨。,(,朗文,P,274,),I could see one end of the letter,sticking out,of Johns,pocket.,我看见信的一角从约翰衣兜里露出来了。,got,caught,in,5.under construction,正在建设之中,归纳拓展,under,在此时的含义是,“,(,工作,),在,中,正被,中,”,表示主语所处的状态。,under attack,遭受攻击,under repair,在修理中,under control,在控制中,under discussion,在讨论中,under consideration,在考虑中,英文典例,:,A large bridge across the river is,under construction,.,一座跨河大桥正在建设中。,The road is,under,repair,so we shall have to go round.,正在修路,因此我们只好绕道而行了。,The plans have been,under discussion,for a year by now,but no,decision has been reached.,到现在那些计划被讨论了一年了,但还是没有结果。,The possibility of replacing the computers remains,.,.,更换电脑的可能性仍在考虑之中。,(,朗文,P,2176,),under,consideration,6.in no time,立刻,赶快,马上,归纳拓展,in time (for sth./to do sth.),及时,in a short time,很快地,at no time,在任何时候都不,从来没有,at a time,每次,一次,at one time,曾经,一度,at times,有时,英文典例,:,With the right food and nutrition, youll recover from the,flu,in no time,.,通过正确的饮食和营养摄入,你会很快从流感中恢复。,Brian usually gets home,in time to bath,the children.,布赖恩通常会及时赶回家里给孩子们洗澡。,(,朗文,P,2104,),did I tell you that you could use my car.,我从没告诉过你,说你可以用我的车子。,This used to be a very pretty valley,at one time,.,这曾经是一处非常美丽的山谷。,At,no,time,特别提示,:,at no time,位于句首时,句子要部分倒装。类似的短语有,in no case,under no circumstances,on no condition,in no sense,等。,7.no way(,俚语,),肯定不,;,没门儿,no way,常用于坚决拒绝他人的要求,也可用,forget it,。,归纳拓展,交际用语中,“,no+n.,”,这一结构是一种常见搭配,常用的还有,:,no problem,没问题,没事儿,no hurry,不要慌,不急,no matter,不要紧,没关系,no kidding,别开玩笑,no doubt,无疑,no wonder,难怪,不足为奇,英文典例,:,Give up our tea break?,No way,!,让我们放弃喝茶的休息时间,?,没门儿,!,Im sorry to have kept you waiting.,抱歉,让你久等了。,No problem,Bill.,没什么,比尔。,You can give me the money back next month.Theres,.,.,你可以下个月还钱给我,不用急。,(,朗文,P,962,),She is not in the office.,她不在办公室。,No matter, Ill try and call her at home.,没关系,我给她家里打电话试试。,no,great,hurry,8.What,s more,central London shops did not lose business even,though there were fewer cars.,而且,尽管车少了,并没有影响伦敦市中心商店的生意。,归纳拓展,even though,在句中引导让步状语从句,相当于,even if,意为,“,即便,尽管,纵然,”,。,as though/if,好像,仿佛。引导表语从句或方式状语从句。,even so,尽管如此,即使这样。一般用作插入语。,英文典例,:,Many of us turn a deaf ear to the advice given by our parents,even though,we know it is valuable.,我们许多人对父母的建议置若罔闻,即使我们知道其有价值。,You look,youve had a good time.,你看起来好像玩得挺开心。,(,朗文,P,87,),He worked very hard;,even,so,he failed the exam unluckily.,他学,习很努力,但不幸的是,尽管这样他仍然没通过考试。,as,特别提示,:,even though/even if,意为,“,即使,”,引导让步状语从句,从句所说的不一定是事实,;though,意为,“,虽然,”,引导的让步状语从句所说的是事实。如,:,He will not tell the secret,even though (even if),he knows it.,即使他知道这个秘密,他也不肯说出来。,He will not tell the secret,though,he knows it.,他虽然知道这个秘密,但他不会说出来。,if,点击进入 能力提升题组训练,
展开阅读全文