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Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,11/7/2009,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,非谓语动词考点,动词不定式与动名词作宾语,非谓语动词考点 动词不定式与动名词作,Read the short story&find out:,I crossed the street to avoid meeting him,but he saw me and came running towards me.It was no use pretending that I had not seen him,so I waved to him.I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes.He never has anything to do.No matter how busy you are,he always insists on coming with you.I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning.,“Hello,Nigel,”I said.“Fancy meeting you here!”,“Hello,Elizabeth,”Nigel answered.“I was just wondering how to spend the morning until i saw you.Youre not busy doing anything,are you?”,“No,not at all,”I answered,“I am going to”,“Would you mind my coming with you,？,”he asked,before I had finished speaking.,“Not at all,”I lied,“but Im going to the dentist.”,“Then Ill come with you,”he answered,“Theres always plenty to read in the waiting room!”,Why did Elizabeth tell Nigel that she was going to the dentist?,Read the short story&find out,I crossed the street to avoid meeting him,but he saw me and came running towards me.It was no use pretending that I had not seen him,so I waved to him.I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes.He never has anything to do.No matter how busy you are,he always insists on coming with you.I had to think of a way of preventing him from following me around all morning.,“Hello,Nigel,”I said.“Fancy meeting you here!”,“Hello,Elizabeth,”Nigel answered.“I was just wondering how to spend the morning until i saw you.Youre not busy doing anything,are you?”,“No,not at all,”I answered,“I am going to”,“Would you mind my coming with you,？,”he asked,before I had finished speaking.,“Not at all,”I lied,“but Im going to the dentist.”,“Then Ill come with you,”he answered,“Theres always plenty to read in the waiting room!”,高考英语总复习之非谓语动词考点(共46张PPT),avoid;enjoy;fancy;mind;finish,常见带,doing,作宾语的动词,consider;suggest;forgive;pardon;acknowledge;admit;postpone;delay;recall;fancy;avoid;miss;keep;practise,deny;complete;finish;cease;quit;appreciate;forbid;prevent;imagine;risk;cant help;mind;escape;stand appreciate;allow;advise;dislike;excuse;allow;resist;understand,等,记忆口诀,：,考虑建议倡原谅，承认推迟没得想。,避免错过继续练，否定完成弃欣赏。,禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意弃逃亡。,consider,考虑,suggest/advise,建议,advocate,提倡主张,forgive/pardon,原谅,acknowledge/admit,承认,postpone/delay,延迟,recall,回想,fancy,幻想爱好,avoid,避免,miss,错过,keep,保持,practise,练习实践,deny,否认,complete/finish,完成,quit,放弃,appreciate,感激欣赏,forbid/prevent,禁止,imagine,设想,risk,冒险,cant help,不禁,mind,介意,escape,逃避,avoid;enjoy;fancy;mind;fin,有时我很感激欣赏,(appreciate),我的孩子，但总是避免,(avoid),承认,(admit),这一点，请允许,(allow),我寻求您的建议,(advise),，您考虑,(consider),后告诉我如何克服这个小缺点。还有，我的孩子总是拖延,(delay),他不喜欢,(dislike),的事，不可否认,(deny),这就是逃避,(escape),。老师原谅,(excuse),了他，但是告诫他要喜欢,(enjoy),自己的该做的事。我曾经禁止,(forbid),他凭空想象,(fancy),赶快完成,(finish),自己手头的事，他反对我并保持,(keep),他的想象,(imagine),，说介意,(mind),自已会错过,(miss),任何灵感。有专家告诉我要允许,(allow),孩子去实践,(practise),，去冒险,(risk),，因为孩子不能抵制,(resist),自己闯的诱惑，只要建议,(suggest),他忍受,(stand),住任何学习工作的艰苦就可以了。最终孩子一定会理解,(understand),的。,有时我很感激欣赏(appreciate)我的孩子，但总是避免,3.,练一练,（,1,）,.I appreciated _ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.,to have givenB.to have been given,C.having givenD.having been given,（,2,）,.-There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.,-My goddess!I cant imagine _ that old.,to beB.to have been,C.beingD.having been,3.练一练,二、常带,to do,作宾语的动词,1.,常带,to do,作宾语的动词：,hope,wish,want,agree,promise,demand,ask,refuse,manage,learn,decide,pretend,choose.,记忆口诀：三个希望两答应，两个要求莫拒绝，,设法学会做决定，不要假装在选择,。,常带不定式作宾语的动词,还有,：,付得起,afford,申请,apply,安排,arrange,请求,desire,决心,determine,期待,expect,失败,fail,帮助,help,打算,intend,设法,manage,主动提出,offer,计划,plan,准备,prepare,二、常带to do作宾语的动词 常带不定式作宾语的动词还有：,2.,请用下面单词的适当形式完成下列句子,arrange;expect;apply;offer;manage,(1)Somehow,hed,managed,to persuade Kay to buy one for him.,(2)You cant,expect,to learn a foreign language in a few months.,(3)Tom,offered,to teach them water-skiing.,3.,疑问词加不定式作宾语的动词,decide;know;consider;forget;learn;remember;show;understand;see;wonder;find out;explain;tell,There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I cant make up my mind,which to buy,.,Please show us,how to do that,.,2.请用下面单词的适当形式完成下列句子arrange;,4.,带省略,to,的动词不定式的动词,（,1,）使役动词,let,have,make(let/have/make sb.do),但被动时,，,sb.be made,to,do,（,2,）,感官动词,see,watch,notice,observe,hear,feel,listen to,，,look at,等后带,宾语补足语，省略,to,。注意：在被动语态中则,to,不能省掉。,请把下列句子转换成被动语态,I saw him dance.=He,was see,n to dance,.,The boss made them work on the project,.,=,They,were made to work on the project.,4.带省略to 的动词不定式的动词,三、既能带不定式作宾语，也能带动名词作宾语的动词：,1.,有些动此后既能带不定式作宾语，也能带动名词作宾语，但是表达的含义不同。请通过例句句意确定短语含义。,（,1,）,try,He tried,to solve,the problem by himself,but he couldnt.,My math teacher suggested me trying,doing it,in another way.,try to do,设法、努力做某事,try doing,尝试着做某事,（,2,）,mean,I had meant to come,but I couldnt get away from my work.,Not being late for school means getting up early.,mean to do,打算做某事,mea
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