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,高中英语课件,madeofcanruohanxing,Module 1,重点单词讲解及写作相关单词和词组的练习,unit 1,重点单词,1.,matter,1,）,I cant say which is better.Its a matter of taste and preference.,词性：,n.,词,意：有关,的问题 结构：,a matter of sth.,2,）,Matter is the opposite of mind.,词性：,n.,词意：物质,3,）,What matters is how you respond to the difficult situations.,词性：,v.,词意：有重要性,结构：,What matters is that/Its n.,t,hat matters,翻译练习：,在完成一项困难的任务时重要的是,要有,信心和毅力。,Its confidence and determination that matter when carrying out a difficult task,.,2.,suppose:,1,）,I suppose your,presence,（出现）,here today is not entirely,coincidental,（偶然的）,.,词性：,v,结构：,sb suppose,词意：某人认为,2,）,Her new book is supposed to be very good.,词性：,v,结构：,is supposed to be,词意：应该,3,）,They were supposed to have been here an hour ago.,词性：,v,结构：,is supposed to do,词意：被期望或要求做某事,4,）,Will she come with us,？,No,，,I suppose not./I dont suppose so.,词性：,V,词意：猜想,5,注意，使用动词,suppose,加,that,从句表达否定的意见或看法时，通常,否定,suppose,而非,that,从句中的动词,。,例如，通常说,I dont suppose he ever saw it（,我认为他从没见过），而不说,I suppose he didnt ever saw it。,同样的句型也适用于其他含义相近的动词，如,believe,consider,和,think,6,翻译,练习,：,(2),在教室里是不准踢足球的。,You _football in the classroom.,(3),我猜不会下雨吧。,_tomorrow,.,(6),要是下雨的话，我们在室内比赛行吗？,_,can we play the match indoors,?,are not supposed to play,I dont suppose it will rain.,Supposing(that)it rains,7,complain:,1,）,My family complains about it.,词性：,v,结构：,complained about/of sth,词意：抱怨某事,2,）,Neighbours complained to the police about his breaking the window.,词性：,v,结构：,complained to sb about sth,词意：向某人抱怨,/,投诉某事,3,）,People complain that they cant get enough information.,词性：,v,结构：,complained that clause,词意：向某人抱怨,/,投诉某事,8,4,)I have made a complaint to the police about the noise.,词性：,n,结构：,make a complaint to sb about,词意：向某人抱怨,/,投诉某事,翻译练习：,他向老师控诉班里同学欺负他。,He made a complaint,to,the teacher after his classmate bullied him.,He complained to the teacher that,9,4.suffer:,1)Those who suffer from headache will find they get relief from this medicine.,词性：,v,结构：,suffer from,词意：受,之苦，患,病,2)He made a rash decision and now he is suffering for it.,词性：,v,结构：,suffer for,词意：因,而受苦,3)The basketball team suffered a sharp defeat in last Fridays match.,词性：,v,结构：,suffer defeat/pain/punishment/hunger,词意：遭受失败,/,痛苦,/,惩罚,/,饥饿,10,4,）,I will never forget all the sufferings during war time.,词性：,n,结构：,suffering,词意：种种痛苦，苦难的经历,5)Almost 50 percent of cancer sufferers are treated successfully.,词性：,n,结构：,sufferers,词意：受苦者；受难者；患病者,11,翻译练习：,1),我饱受休息不足之苦。,I suffered most from lack of rest.,2),许多公司苦于缺乏熟练员工。,Many companies are suffering from a shortage of skilled staff.,3)It,suffered from,agricultural depression(,萧条,)and it offered neither enough work and wages,，,nor much social life.(2011,江西卷阅读理解,C),12,5.stand,In,French lessons I cant stand talking in front of the class.I get nervous and makes lots of mistakes,.,词性：,v,结构：,stand doing,词意：表示,“,忍受,”,2,),True friends are those who will stand byyou.,词性：,v,结构,：,stand,by,词,意：,支持,3,）,How could you just stand byand watch?,词性：,v,结构：,stand by,词意：袖手旁观,4)Painted red,，,the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive.,词性：,v,结构：,stand out,词意：突出,5,)What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for?,词性：,v,结构：,stand for,词意：代表,13,套写：,(1),他坐牢的那几年里妻子一直支持他。,(2),我受不了吃饭时有人在我附近吸烟。,用,stand,的相关短语填空,(1)Zhang Ziyi,，,a famous actress,，,_,among the film stars.,(,2)The letters PLA,_,the Peoples Liberation Army,(3)Dont just,_,.Cant you lend a hand?,His wife stood by him during his years in prison.,I cant stand people smoking around me when Im eating.,stands out,.,stand for,stand by,14,6.,support,But we had a long talk,and finally won their support.,n.,支持,;,支撑物,(1)If you raise it at the meeting,Ill support you.,词性：,vt,结构：,support,词意：支持,(,2)The chair wont support his weight.,词性：,vt,结构：,support,词意：支撑,(3)It is not fair to let Mary support the family.,词性：,vt,结构：,support,词意：养活,(4)The suggestion got much support,.,词性：,n,结构：,support,词意：支持,15,get/win support from/of sb.,得到某人的支持,offer support,提供支持,in support of,in favour of,支持,翻译练习：,我本来计划独自游览那个国家，但是我的父母不支持这个想法。,I had planned to travel around the country alone,but neither of my parents,supported,this,idea./offered,support to,me./were,in support of,me./came,to my support.,16,7.challenge,Maybe,it will be very cold and maybe I will only have a small room with a bed and a basin to wash up with but I really enjoy meeting new challenges.,n,.,挑战,v,.,向,挑战,;,强烈建议,(,某人做某事,),搭配：指出下列各个词组的汉语意思。,(1)a letter of challenge _,(2)give a challenge _,(3)accept/take a challenge_,(4)face a challenge _,(5)meet a challenge _,挑战书,提出挑战,接受挑战，应战,面临挑战,迎接挑战,17,运用：根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。,(1)It is _(,对他来说是个挑战,)to learn swimming in a month.,(2)Last Sunday he _(,向,挑战,)me to a game of pingpong,and I _(,接受挑战,).,(3)Schools must _(,迎接挑战,)of new technology,.,a challenge for him,challenge,accepted the challenge,meet the challenge,18,翻译练习：,面临挑战时我们要相信自己不能失去信心。,We should believe in ourselves and never lose heart while facing challenges.,19,8.otherwise,I have to get up very early every day because I may not catch the first bus otherwise.,词性,：,adv.,词意：要不然的话，如果不这样,2,）,All photographs
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