高中英语外研版必修三M2单词讲解课件

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Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,11/7/2009,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,hunger,:,(,1,),n.,饥饿,I had experienced the pangs of hunger.,我曾经经历过饥饿的折磨。,(,2,),vi.,渴望,The whole world hungers for peace.,全世界都渴望和平。,hunger:,hungry,adj.,饥饿的,渴望的,She was hungry for news of her friends.,她渴望得到她朋友们的消息。,die of hunger,饿死,a hunger for fame,渴望名声,hunger for/after,渴望得到,,渴求,go hungry,挨饿,be hungry for,渴望得到,The student has a hunger for learning.,这个学生有强烈的求知欲。,hungry,income,n.,收入,C,U,强调总收入,常指工作收入,投资或商业收入。,a large/high income,高收入,a small/low income,低收入,income,human,n.,(与动物等对比的)人,(,1,),n.C,人,(,2,),adj.,人的,人类的,有人性的,the humans,人类,human nature,人性,in a human way,以通人情的方式,human being n.C,人,人类,human,development,n.,发展,产生,形成,This is an important stage in our countrys development.,这是我国发展的一个重要阶段。,with the development of,随着,的发展,development,measure,:,(,1,),vt.,测量,评估,测定,The tailor measured me for a suit.,裁缝给我量尺寸做衣服。,measure the speed,测速,It is dangerous using this method to measure the speed of light.,用这种方法去测量光速是危险的。,(,2,),linkV.,规格(或尺寸)为,,有,长(宽,高等),The room measures about 12 feet by 13 feet.,房间大约宽,12,英尺,长,13,英尺。,measure:,(,3,),n.,测量法,计算标准,措施,make sth.to ones measure,按某人的尺寸定做,take measures(to do sth.),采取措施(做某事),The government has taken measures to improve the economy.,政府已采取措施改善经济,.,take/get/have sb.s measure,=take/get/have the measure of sb.,摸清某人的底细。,beyond/above measure,无法估量,极其,in a/some measure,有几分,有点,(3)n.测量法,计算标准,措施,goal,:n.,目标,【C】,achieve ones goal,达到目标,kick a goal,踢进一球,辨析:,goal,:指比较宏大的总目标,具有理想型,并不强调最后一定要实现。,purpose,:指近期比较确定的意图,强调“有意去做(行动坚决)”,aim,:指短期内比较具体,实际的目标,强调“集中精力去做”,goal:n.目标【C】,position,n.,位置,(,1,),【C,U】,(某人,/,某物所在或应在的)位置,处境,状况,The chair are all out of position.,椅子全部放的不是地方。,(,2,),【C】,职位,工作,She held the position of sales manager,她担任销售经理的职务。,(,3,),【C】,(身体的)姿势,First,get yourself into a comfortable position.,首先,找个让自己感到舒适的姿势。,(,4,),【C,U】,身份,地位,He is a man of position.,他是一个有身份,/,地位的人。,(,5,),【U】,立场,Whats your position on that problem?,你对那个问题持何立场?,position n.位置,phrases,:,in a position,处于,地位,/,处境,/,位置,in/out of position,在,/,不在适当的位置,be in a position to do sth.,适合,/,能够做某事,a person of position,有地位的人,lose ones position,失业,phrases:,educate,vt.,教育,培养,训练,education n.,教育,educational adj.,教育的,educated adj.,受过教育的,有教养的,educator n.,教师,教育学家,be educated in/on,在,方面受教育或培训,educate oneself,自学,a good education,一份良好的教育,I was educated in the US.,我是在美国受的教育。,Some schools teach but fail to educate their students.,有些学校教书而不育人。,educate vt.教育,培养,训练,figure,n.,数字,(,1,),n.,数字,数据,She started at the figures on the page.,她盯着这一页上的数字看。,(,2,),n.,人物,外形,轮廓,人影,A small figure appeared in the doorway.,有个小个子出现在门口。,(,3,),n.,画像,雕像,There is a stone figure of a man there.,那儿有一尊男子的石像。,figure n.数字,(,4,),n.(,女子的,),身材,Now in her fifties,she still has a good figure.,她现在,50,多岁了,仍保持着好的身材。,(,5,),n.,(数字)图形,a five-sided figure,一个五边形,(,6,),v.,认为,估计,揣测,figure out,弄懂,弄明白,I figured that Joe would have received my letter by now.,我估计,Joe,现在已经收到我的信了。,I cant figure out how to do this.,我弄不懂怎样做这件事。,(4)n.(女子的)身材,crowded,adj.,拥挤的,be crowded with,挤满了,a crowd of,一群,crowd in/into,挤进,涌入,crowd around,聚集在,周围,The streets were crowded with people.,大街上挤满了人。,Many people crowded around a speaker.,许多人围着一个演讲的人。,crowded,similarity,n.,类似,相似,【C,U】,Have similarities to/within/about,与,在某方面有相似之处。,He has many similarities to me in age and background.,他与我在年轻和背景方面有很多相似之处。,Are there any similarities between these two drawings?,这两幅画有相似之处吗?,similarity,similar adj.,类似的,相仿的,similarly adv.,同样地,类似地,be similar to,与,相似,类似于,be similar in,在,方面相似,They look very similar to each other.,他们长得很像。,All eggs look similar,but no two eggs are quite the same.,所有的鸡蛋看上去都相似,但没有两个鸡蛋是完全相同的。,similar,与,to,连用,而,same,则与,as,连用。且必须用,the,修饰。,similar adj.类似的,相仿的,transport,n.,交通工具,(,1,),n.U,运输,The transport of goods by air is very expensive.,空运货物十分昂贵。,(,2,),n.U,交通运输系统,运输方式,means/form of transport,运输工具,(,3,),v.,运输,运送,transportfromto,把,从,运输到,transport,smart,adj.,漂亮的,整洁的,时髦的,smartly adv.,刺痛地,漂亮地,潇洒地,smartness n.,机灵,敏捷,现代风格,smart,entertainment,n.,娱乐,entertain v.,娱乐,招待,款待,entertaining adj.,有趣的,娱乐的,entertainer n.,表演者,entertain an idea,抱着一种想法,entertain sb.with,用,娱乐某人,entertain oneself(with),(用,)自娱自乐,The children entertained us with songs and dances.,孩子们以歌舞节目使我们快乐。,entertainment n.娱乐,exchange,n.,交换,(,1,),n.C,U,交换,调换,兑换,Is five apples for five eggs a fair exchange?,用五个苹果换五个鸡蛋公平吗?,(,2,),vt.,交换,调换,兑换,He exchanged seats with Ben.,他与,Ben,调换了座位。,exchangefor,以,换取,exchangewith,和,换,in exchange for,交换,make an exchange,交换,exchange n.交换,辨析:,exchange,change,exchange:,着重强调双方的行为或动作。,Lets exchange our seats.,我们交换座位吧。,change,:侧重单方面的行为或动作。,I changed my seat.,我换了座位,辨析:exchange,change,
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