高中英语词汇复习方法探究

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,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Vocabulary Revision,At present, English plays an important _ in our daily life. We should take _(use/advantage) of every opportunity to practice English so _ we can gradually_ (rich) our vocabulary and speak English_ (fluent). If you,have a good command of,English, it is good for your future _(develop).,part/role,advantage,that,enrich,fluently,development,Task 1:,1.,否定前缀,:,dis,-,ab,- anti-,il,-,im,- in-,ir,-,mis,- non- un-,disadvantage disagreement discount,discourage discouraged disabled,illegal impatient inability irrelevant misfortune misunderstand,2.,动词前缀,:en-,enrich enable encourage enlarge,3.,动词后缀,:,-en -,ize,-,ify,-,ise,-,yze,-,yse,broaden widen strengthen,4.,名词后缀,: -,ment,-,ness,-ship -,er,-or -,ur,-age -,tion,-,ation,-,ure,-hood -al -,ing,-,ee,-,ility,-ism -,ty,-,ese,-,ist,-,ian,-ion -,ance,-,ence,-,ity,-ant -,ent,-,th,amazement development advertisement,happiness sadness illness,friendship relationship partnership,preparation organization .,5.,形容词后缀,:,-,ful,-less -,ive,-y -,ly,-able -al -,ed,-,ing,-,ic,careful meaningful powerful,careless meaningless powerless,reliable comfortable,6.,副词后缀,:,ly,absolutely fortunately,fluently frequently,7.,数词后缀,:,-teen -,ty,-,th,thirteen fourteen fifteen,thirty forty fifty,8.,再次,重新,返回,: re-,reaction react remove recycle,9.,多,:multi-,multicultural multimedia multination,10.,超出,过度,在,.,上,:over- super- extra- ex- out-,overlook overcrowded overweight,11.,相互,,之间,:inter-,interaction interrupt interview,12.-ish -like -some -,ous,-,ible,-,ical,-,eous,-,ious,childish boyish womanish ,.,Learn the word according to the word formation.,通过构词法学习词汇。,Our neighbor Mr. Wang, _(prefer) travelling to _(stay) at home. Last month, he _(persuade) us to join in his journey. He was quite _(rely) and cared about details of the _(prepare) work. He chose the route, found the transport and made the schedule. The journey _(organize) by him made us happy.,prefers,staying,persuaded,reliable,preparation,organized,Task 2:,1,、,prefer,prefer to do/doing,更喜欢做,prefer,sb,to,to,do,喜欢让某人做,prefer doingto doing(prefer to do rather than do),和,相比更喜欢做,_ (,用,prefer doing to doing,改写句子,),_ (,用,would rather do than do,改写句子,),_ (,用,would do rather than do,改写句子,),She preferred to go with us rather than stay behind.,She preferred going with us to staying behind.,She would rather go with us than stay behind.,She would go with us rather than stay behind.,2,、,persuade,persuade sb. to do=persuade sb. into doing,persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing,persuade sb. of,sth,./ that,try to persuade sb. to do=advise sb. to do,说服某人做,说服某人不做,使某人相信某事,试图说服某人做某事,.,The other day, my husband _ (,试图劝我不买,) that coat as he thought it was too long. However, the assistant tried hard_,(使我相信更优质的质量),and fashionable style of it. Therefore, I,couldnt help,_ (persuade) into buying it. So you can see how easy it is_(,说服女人购买东西,)that arent suitable for her.,tried to persuade me not to buy/out of buying.,to persuade me of the good quality.,being persuaded.,to persuade a woman into buying things/to buy things.,Task 3:,.,Learn the word in sentences/phrases.,在句子、短语中学习词汇。,(1)Ridley,picked up,a pencil and fiddled(,不停摆弄,) with it. _,(2)She went over to her parents,house to,pick up,some clean clothes. _,(3)Where did you,pick up,your English,?,_,写出下列句子中,pick up,的汉语意思,拿起,取回,学会,Task 4:,(4)Theyve,picked up,a really severe infection from something theyve eaten. _,(5)We can,pick up,Italian television. _,(6)Chinese officials hope that trade will,pick up,when the two countries switch to hard currency. _,染上,收看到,好转,form v,组成,构成;形成;,n.,形式;外形,表格;状况;精神,成立俱乐部,养成做某事的习惯,填表格,采取,的形式,状况良好,状况不佳,以任何形式,以,的形式,form,a club,form,the habit of doing sth.,fill in the,form,take the,form,of.,in,form,out of,form,in any,form,in the,form,of .,语境活用,根据语境翻译,form,Recently he has,formed,(,) a,weightloss,club. Many people came to fill in a,form,(,) to join it. He advised his members to,form,(,) a good eating habit. He also suggested them eating less fat,in the form of,(,) meat. He claimed if they exercise regularly and pay attention to their habit of life,,,they will surely have a good,form,(,),成立,表格,养成,形成,以,形式,形体,外形,Task 5:,.,Learn the relevant uses of the word in contexts.,在上下文语境中学习词汇,。,用,benefit,的相关搭配翻译句子。,1.benefit n.,v,2.beneficial adj.,3.be beneficial to,4.be of great benefit,5.benefit from,Task 6:,网络给我们带来许多好处。,1. The Internet,brings,us a lot of _.,2. The Internet _us a lot.,3. The Internet _ _ _ us.,4. The Internet is_ _ _ to us.,5. We _ a lot _ the Internet.,6. We get a lot of _ _ the Internet.,benefits,benefits,is,beneficial,to,of,great,benefit,benefit,from,benefits,from,.,Express the same idea with a word and its related expressions.,同一词的不同搭配表达同一意思。,Practice makes perfect,Nowadays, the Internet is playing,1._,more and more important role in peoples daily life. The Internet,2._,(able) us to do a variety of things such as searching for information,3._,(send) emails and shopping online. A lot of,4._,(advertise) can be seen on the Internet.,5._,(chat) on QQ is popular with young fellows.,6._,is convenient to do what we want to do. People can,7._,(strong) their,8_,(friend) easily through the Internet. The computer is so,9. _,(benefit) to us and it is a useful tool. But we should form the habit,10._,storing our documents whenever possible just in case the computer crashes.,Nowadays, the Internet is playing 1._ more and more important role in peoples daily life. The Internet 2._(able) us to do,a variety of,things such as,searching for,information, 3._(send) emails and shopping online. A lot of _(advertise) can be seen on the Internet.5_(chat) on QQ is popular with young fellows. 6._ is convenient to do what we want to do.,a,enables,sending,advertisements,Chatting,It,People can 8._ (strong) their _ (friend) easily through the Internet. The computer is so 9. _ (benefit) to us and it is a useful tool. But we should,form,the habit 10._storing our documents whenever possible just in case the,computer crashes,.,strengthen,friendship,beneficial,of,Thank you for your listening,
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