八年级下册Unit 1 Section A 1

1. To learn to talk about health problems and accidents. Whats the matter? He hurt himself. / I got a stomachache. Do / Does (sb) have a (toothache)? Yes, (sb) do / does.2. To learn to give advice. You should drink some hot tea with honey. 1. We look with our _.2. We listen with our _.3. We smell with our_.4. We walk with our _.5. He carries a big bag on his_.6. We do _ exercises to protect our sight.7. People sometimes shake _ when they meet for the first time.8. If you agree, you can nod your _.eyesearsnose backfeeteye hands head matter n. 问题；事情sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛 (stomach)have a stomachache 胃痛foot n. 脚；足neck n. 脖子throat n. 咽喉；喉咙 fever n. 发烧lie (lay) v. 躺；平躺 lie down 躺下rest n. it hurts a lothas a very sore throat talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough waterLook at the picture. What are the students problems? Make conversations.1c A: Whats the matt rwith Judy?B: She alked too much yester y and didnt drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now. 听力原文 She doesnt look well. She _ a sore throat and a cough. has He _ look well. He _. doesnthas a toothache He looks _. He _ a _. gets Her face looks a bit red. She _. terriblestomachache has a fever Her finger (手指) looks _. She _ by accident (意外). terriblecut herself Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.4123 52a What should they do?Can you give some advice? Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.1 fever a lie down and rest 2 stomachache b drink some hot tea with honey3 cough and sore throat c see a dentist and get an X-ray4 toothache d take your temperature5 cut myself e put some medicine on it 2b Listen and fill in the blanks.Some students are talking about problems and giving advice. In conversation 1, the girl doesnt look _, her face looks a bit _ and her head feels very _ . Maybe she _ a fever, she should take her _. In conversation 2, the girl didnt wear enough warm _ yesterday, so she has a _ and a sore _. Maybe she should drink some hot tea with _. wellredhot hastemperatureclothes coughthroat honey In conversation 3, the boy ate _ _ at an all-you-can-eat meal last night, so he has a _. Maybe he should _ down and rest. In conversation 4, the boy has a _. Maybe he should see a _ and get an _. In conversation 5, the girl cut herself by _. She should put some _ on it.too muchstomachache lietoothachedentistX-rayaccident medicine 听力原文should是情态动词，意为“应该”，后接动词原形，表示责任和义务、征询意见或建议等。否定形式：should not=shouldnt, “不应该”“怎么了？”，用来询问别人的身体状况或遇到的麻烦 关心他人健康：Whats the matter (with sb)?Whats wrong (with sb)?患者：I have a headache.He has a toothache.建议：You/We/He/She/They should doYou/We/He/She/Theyd better do Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.A: Whats the matter?B: My head feels very hot.A: Maybe you have a fever.B: What should I do?A: You should take your temperature.2c Imagine you are the school doctor. A few students have health problems. Role-play a conversation between the doctor and the students. First, watch the video. Role-play the conversation.Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I cant move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.2d Mandy: Thats probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy. Answer the questions.1. Whats the matter with Lisa?2. Did she have a fever?3. What did she do on the weekend?4. What does she need to do?5. What should she do for now?6. What should she do if things dont get better? 1. Whats the matter with Lisa?2. Did she have a fever?3. What did she do on the weekend?She has a headache and cant move her neck.No, she didnt.She played computer games all weekend. 4. What does she need to do?5. What should she do for now?6. What should she do if things dont get better?She needs to take breaks away from the computer.She should lie down and rest.She should go to a doctor. Lisa feels very bad. She played computer games _. So she _ and _. She doesnt need to _. Instead, she need to _ away from the computer. She should _ and rest. If her head and neck still hurt, she should _.Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.all weekend has a headachecant move her necktake her temperaturetake breakslie down go to a doctor Mandy: you are OK Lisa?Lisa: I a and headache have my I move cant neck. should What I do? I temperature take my ShouldMandy: doesnt No it sound fever like you have a. What do on did the weekend you?Lisa: I computer weekend games played all.Mandy: Thats why probably. You to take away need from the breaks computer.Lisa: Yeah I I sat in think the way for too long without same moving.Mandy: I you down should lie think and rest. If your tomorrow and neck still head hurt, then to a go doctor. Lisa: OK, Mandy Thanks.Lisa, are you OK?I h ve a headache nd I cant move my neck. What should I do?Sh uld I tak my temperature?No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. t id you o on th weekend played comput r games all weekend.ea , I think I sat in the s me way for too long without moving.ts probably wh . need to take breaks away from the t . think you s l li down . your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then g to a doctor. . Thanks, Mandy.Read the conver ation in 2d and learn it by your heart. Then try o make the conversation in he ri ht order. Read and recite the phrases and patterns below. 1. Whats the matter? I ate too much junk food at my friends birthday party. So last night, I got a stomachache.2. You should drink some hot tea with honey. . Write down common health problems.1. 胃/肚子疼 2. 头疼3. 嗓子疼, 喉咙疼4. 背疼 5. 感冒6. 发高/低烧7. 咳嗽8. 牙痛have a stomachachehave a sore throathave a headachehave a sore back have/catch a coldhave a high/low fever have a cough have a toothache . Complete the sentences.1. Whats the m_ with you?2. We hear with our e_ and see with our e_.3. He usually goes to school on f_.4. I have a t_, so I want to see a dentist.5. She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. She has a very s_ throat now.yes ootoothacheatterars ore . Translate the sentences.1. 你怎么了？ 我头疼。2. 我的弟弟得了重感冒。Whats the matter with you?I have a headache.My brother had a very heavy cold. A: Hey, Jenny! You dont look well. (1)_B: I have a sore throat.A. How long did you practice it?B. Thats too bad.C. Whats the matter?D. What should I do?E. What can I do for you?F. What did you do last night?G. Thats probably why you have a sore throat. Complete the conversation. C A: (2)_B: I practiced singing in the music club.A: (3)_B: For about two hours.A. How long did you practice it?B. Thats too bad.D. What should I do?E. What can I do for you?F. What did you do last night?G. Thats probably why you have a sore throat.FA A: Its too long. (4)_B: Yeah. (5)_ Can you give me some advice?A: Try not to talk and drink more hot water with honey.B: Thanks.B. Thats too bad.D. What should I do?E. What can I do for you?G. Thats probably why you have a sore throat.GD Make up a conversation between a doctor and a patient.Recite the conversation in 2d.