新概念英语第二册Lesson13共42页

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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,lesson13,The Greenwood Boys,words and expressions,group,n.,小组,团体,a group of,表示一群或一个团体,You can see a group of islands in the middle of the lake.,你可以看到湖的中央有一群岛屿。,On my way home, I met a group of students.,我在回家的路上遇见了一群学生。,组合,指合唱团,band n.,乐队,(,如零点乐队,只有一个主唱,), pop singer 流行歌手,pop = popular通俗的、“流行的、“群众的,流行歌曲 / 音乐,pop song / music,Do you like pop songs/ music,你喜欢流行歌曲音乐吗?,流行歌星,pop star,club n.,俱乐部,night club,夜总会,performance,n.,执行,完成,履行,He is praised for the excellent performance of,his duties.,n.,表现,工作情况,His performance in the mathematics exam is,not very good.,n.,演出,表演,The pop singers will give five performances.,-mance,名词后缀,perform v.,演出,occasion n.,场合,on these occasions,在这些场合,occasion = time,场合,时候,occasionally = sometimes,有时候,偶而,Exercises,group,小组,团体,pop singer,流行歌手,Who is fastest,club,俱乐部,performance,演出,occasion,场合,further notes on the text,1,、,The greenwood boys are a group of pop singer;,Of,:,由什么组成常用,of,;,例:这个团体是由五个女孩组成,;,They are a group of five girls,人山人海,A river /sea of people,2、 At present, they are visiting all parts of the country.,At present=now:目前;,The doctor is very busy at present. Come here tomorrow morning.,医生现在非常忙。你明天上午来吧。,Up to now / so far:到现在为止;,Nowadays adv. 目前;,visit在句中作“巡演来说,不是参观,all在这里的意思是“各种的、“各个,与它通常的意思“所有的或“一切的稍有不同:,You can find all kinds of shoes in this store.,在这家商店你可以见到各种各样的鞋。,1all parts of the country. 全国各地,2all parts of the world.世界各地,3all of the countries.所有国家,They will be arriving here tomorrow.,Be arriving:将来到达这里;,Will be doing:将来进展时态:理解为一般将来时态的另一种形,将来进展时态的意思往往等于一般将来时态。,We will be acting = we will act; 我们将要行动了。,arrive 一词除“到达之意还有来到“,“出生之意,4、 They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will meeting them at the station.,The young people in the town 镇上的年轻人。,介词短语修饰人要放在人的后面;,most of :大局部;大多数的;,most of the book; most of the time;,有of 就一定有the;没有of 就不用the.,Most books;most students;,most people本就是复数不用加s,Most 与 most of 用法区别,most后不能直接跟有定冠词、指示代词或物主代词修饰的名词。,一、most后可直接跟名词,也可接有形容词修饰的名词。跟可数名词时,谓语动词要用复数形式,Most boys like playing football.大局部男孩都喜欢踢足球。,I always spend most time learning English.大局部时间我总是花在学习英语上。,most后不能直接跟有定冠词、指示代词或物主代词所修饰的名词,遇到这些情况用most of代替most。如:,I spent most of my time learning to play the piano last year.去年我把大局部时间都花在学弹钢琴上了。,I did most of that difficult work.那件困难的工作绝大局部都是由我做的。,注意以下几点:,1.most of后跟人称代词时,应用,复数,形式的人称代词宾格。如:,Most of them are going off to Guangzhou next week.他们中的多数人都准备下星期去广州。,2. most前有定冠词时,可用来修饰多音节形容词,表示最高级,意为最。如:,This is the most beautiful flower.这是最漂亮的花。,但是,如果most前有不定冠词a,那么表示非常;很,相当于very。如:,She is a most beautiful girl.她是个非常漂亮的姑娘。,3.most of后接表示时间的名词时,在句中可作状语,修饰谓语动词。如:,Most of the time we eat fish.绝大局部时间我们都吃鱼肉。,5、 Tomorrow evening the greenwood boy will be singing at the workers Club,1 在单数名词及不以-s结尾的人名后加s;,2 在规那么的复数名字的-s后面加所有格符号;,3 在以-s结尾的单数名词后加 -s,4 在以-s结尾的人名后面及可以用s也可以用所有格符号;,6,、,The Greenwood Boys will be staying here for five days. During this time, they will give five performances.,逗留,5,天:,.,will be staying here for five days.,演出,5,场:,give five performances;,during: prep,介词: 在,期间,She kept on talking during the meal.,7,、,As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.,As usual:向往常一样;,usual“通常的“平常的“惯常的,as usual是固定短语,“像平常一样、“照例:,On that day, he was late for work as usual.,那天,他像平常一样,上班又迟到了。,2difficult 在这里可以解释为“难对付的、“费力的,指麻烦比较多。,po,lice指警察里面具体的人时,是复数的.,指警方这个整体时,是单数的.跟family用法类拟.,如:The police are searching for the suspect.警察正在追捕那个嫌疑犯.,如果要特别指单个的警察,就用policeman,其复数为policemen,order常用的意义是“次序、“顺序。在这句话中它的含义是“治安、“秩序,一般用于 keep order维持秩序,public order 治安等短语中。,当用occasion1表示在某个些场合时,它与介词on连用:,John has met Mary on three different occasions.,约翰曾在3个不同的场合见过玛丽。,当用occasion表示在某个/些场合时,它与介词on连用,on these occasion (s)每逢这种场合,the same 表示情况一样,注意同一意思的多种表达方式,Why are you late = What took you so long 你为什么迟到,1.,at,present,目前,现在,=,now,=,nowadays,到目前为止,up to now / up till now /,up to the present day /,so far / by far,2. visit all parts of the country,全国各地巡回演出,visit,拜访,参观,歌手,(,巡演,),(in) all parts of the world/country,世界,/,全国各地,visit v.拜访、参观;歌手巡演all parts of the country 全国各地all parts of the world 全世界各地;介词用inin all parts of the world 在全世界各地visit地点,表示去某地They stay in all parts of the world.某某人到中国访问visit china带有职业相关目的visit some placeThe headmasters of the New Oriental school visited Lanzhou,新东方学校rientl东方的;东方人的,3. will be doing ,(将来进展时, 用于表示最近的将来正在进展的动作或说话人设想已经安排好的事情.),will/shall+be+现在分词,We will be acting. 我们将要行动了,4. most of the young people in the town.,most + n.,=,most of +,the,most of the young people = most young people,most students = most of the students.,=,most young people in the town,(,介词短语作定语,),5. meet, vt.&vi.偶然遇见,遇到,We met at a restaurant., vt.约定地点或时间和会面,迎接,meet sb. +地点 去某地接某人,Who will be meet you when you arrive in London,see sb. off 送行, 目送, vt.经介绍和相识/见面,Id like to meet your brother.,6. as usual,和往常一样,On that day, he was late for work as usual.,和以前一样,as before,7. have a difficult time,日子不象平时那样惬意,日子不好过,have a good time,玩的愉快,have a hard time,生活得艰辛,7. They will be trying to keep order.,try to do sth.,设法做某事,尽力做某事,try doing sth.,试着做某事,keep order,维持秩序,public order,治安,in order,井然有序,out of order,杂乱的,keep (on) doing sth,持续做某事,a group of pop singers,at present,visit all parts of the country.,most of the young people,at the station.,tomorrow evening,at the Workers Club.,Stay for five days.,during this time,give five performances,as usual,have a difficult time,keep order,on these occasions.,一个流行歌曲演唱团,目前,在全国各地巡回演出,大局部青年人,在火车站,明晚,在工人俱乐部,逗留5天,此期间,演出5场,同往常一样,日子不好过,维持秩序,在这种场合,key structure,常用的时间状语,Soon, tomorrow, this evening,,,on Sunday, by this time,,,in two days, tomorrow evening,By this time tomorrow, Ill be lying on the beach.,明天的这个时间,,我将会躺在海滩上了。,两者均可表示将来,但用将来进展时语气更委婉,比较:When will you finish these letters 你什么什候处理完这些信件?(直接询问,如上司对下属) When will you be seeing Mr White 你什么时候见怀特先生?(委婉地询问,如下属对上司),将来进展时与一般将来时的区别,有时一般将来中的will含有“愿意的意思,而用将来进展时那么只是单纯地谈未来情况。如:Mary wont pay this bill. 玛丽不肯付这笔钱。(表意愿) 主观上,不愿意Mary wont be paying this bill. 不会由玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈未来情况)表客观,做做练习吧!,精解课文,The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.,“绿林少年是一个流行歌曲演唱团。目前他们正在全国各地巡回演出,明天就要到达此地。他们将乘火车来,镇上的大局部青年人将到车站迎接他们。明晚他们将在工人俱乐部演出。“绿林少年准备在此逗留5天。在此期间,他们将演出5场。同往常一样,警察的日子将不好过,他们将设法维持秩序。每逢这种场合,情况都是这样。,课文翻译,Grammar points,将来进展时,由 will/shall + be+现在分词构成,通常用于表示最近或很久的将来正在进展的动作。将来进展时常用来表示说话人设想已经安排好的事。,Ill be working for my exams next month.,下个月我将用功看书准备考试。,By this time tomorrow, Ill be lying on the beach.,将来进展时由“动词be的将来时+现在分词构成,具体形式见下表:,人称 单数 复数,第一人称 I shall/will be leaving. We shall/will be leaving.,第二人称 You will be leaving. You will be leaving.,第三人称 He/She/It will be leaving. They will be leaving,将来进展时与一般将来时辩析,一般来说,将来进展时和一般将来时意思差不多。,区别: 一般将来时的will含有蓄意为之的含义如表示主语的意愿,决心,许诺等。,将来进展时那么没有这些含义,只表示单纯的将来,或者只是陈述将来的事实,语气比单用will更客气。,两者均可表示将来,但用将来进展时语气更委婉,比较,When will you finish these letters,(直接询问,如上司对下属),When will you be seeing Mr. White,(委婉地询问,如下属对上司),When will you be paying back the money,(委婉地商量),Practice,1.The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 oclock,But _a delay.,A. it will be B. thered be C. there will be D. there is,2.Hell leave for Paris before you_next week.,A. will come back B. will be backC. come back D. came back,3.Where_a will, there is a way.,A. there will haveB. has been thereC. there is D. there has,4.It_be Wednesday tomorrow.,A. is going to B. will C. is about to D. is to,5.Our next meeting _ on 1st December,A. has been held B. will holdC. is to be held D. is holding,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs.,1. From tomorrow to June 17, he _along the,Yangtze River. (travel),2. Can you imagine what kind of car we _in,2021. (drive),3. We _ Yuelu Mountain at ten oclock tomorrow morning. (climb,4. I _an exam at 2:30 tomorrow afternoon, so I cant go skating with you. (take),Practice:,will be traveling,will be driving,will be climbing,will be taking,special difficulties,名词所有格,一般只对人和某些生物用-s,名词所有格放在其所修饰的名词之前,但在上下文很清楚时名词可省略。名词所有格的规那么, 在单数名词及不以 -s 结尾的人名后加 -s;, 在以 -s 结尾的单数名词后加-s;, 在规那么的复数名词的 -s 后面加所有格符号 ;, 在以 -s 结尾的人名后面即可以用 s 也可以用所有格符号 ;,名词所有格, 如果是用and连接的两个人名,那么在第二个人名上加-s;,也可以同时有两个所有格:,My brothers neighbours sister is a nurse. 我兄弟的邻居的姐姐/妹妹是一名护士。, 有些无生命的物体后面也可以用所有格,如与时间有关的:,in twenty minutes time,名词所有格,3 minutes walk (drive),走路或开车三分钟的路程,a months salary,表示值多少钱也可以用所有格:,I want ten pounds worth of minced meat. minced meat 碎肉,How much damage was there 哪儿有多大的损失,There was a hundred poundsworth of damage.,1Is this your room No, its _room.,the children B. the childrens,C. of the children D. the childrens,2Who is the man in the blue car He is _ father.,Kates and Marys B. Kate and Marys,C. Kate and Mary D. of Kate and Mary,3_ desk is the cleanest in the classroom.,Anns and Tom B. Ann and Toms,C. Ann and Tom D. Anns and Toms,1.-Hows Joys skirt,-Her skirt is more beautiful than _.,A.her sisters and KateB. her sister and Kate,C.her sister and KatesD. her sisters and Kates,2This is _ room. The twin sisters like it very much.,A.Lucys and Lilys B.Lucys and Lily,C.Lucy and Lilys,3In _ time, those mountains will be covered with trees, too.,A.few years B.a few years,C.a few yearD.a few years,4We will have a _holiday after the exam.,two month B. twomonth,C. two months D. twomonths,5Did you hear the _report,policemen B. policemens,C. policemens D. policemens,6Its about_walk from my home.,ten minute B. ten minutes,C. ten minutes D. ten minutes,7This is my dress. That one is _.,A.MaryB. Marys C. sisterD. mother,练习答案 Key to written exercises,1关键句型练习答案,A will be arriving (1.2); will be coming (1.3); will be meeting (1.4); will be singing (1.5); will be staying (1.6); will be trying (1.8),C 1 Ill be ironing5 the clothes.,2 The train will be arriving in a few minutes.,3 Well be seeing you in the morning.,4 Well be watching the match.,5 Hell be correcting exercise books.,2难点练习答案,1 Its Georges.,2 Its Jeans.,3 Its that womans.,4 I like Keats poetry best.,5 Theyre the childrens.,6 Theyre the soldiers.,7 Ill leave in six hours time.,8 There was a hundred pounds worth of damage.,3多项选择题答案,1 b 2 d 3 b 4 c 5 a 6 b,7 b 8 c 9 a 10 a 11a 12 d,Exercises,I want ( ).,A.a dollar worth candy,B.candy a dollars worth,C.a dollars worth of candy,D.a dollar worths candy,C,Homework,Recite the text,Review the key points,Remember the new words and phrases.,将来进展时,一、将来进展时的构成,将来进展时由“will be+现在分词构成。如:,Ill be doing jobs about the house tomorrow 明天我将要干些家务活。,Ill be staying late at the office this evening. 我将在办公室里待到比较晚。,二、将来进展时的主要用法,1. 将来进展时表示将来某一时间正在进展的动作,Hurry up!The guests will be arriving at any minute! 快! 客人就要来了!,A space vehicle will be circling Jupiter in five years time. 航天器5年后将绕木星飞行。,Dont phone me between 5 and 6. Well be having dinner then. 五点至六点之间不要给我打 ,那时我们在吃饭。,When I get home, my wife will probably be watching television. 当我到家时,我太太可能正在看电视。,2. 将来进展时表示表示按时划或安排要发生的动作,I will be seeing you next week. 我下个星期来看你。,Ill be taking my holidays soon. 不久我将度假了。,We shall be going to London next week. 下周我们要去伦敦。,Well be spending the winter in Australia. (=we are spending) 我们将在澳大利亚过冬。,3. 将来进展时表示委婉语气,Will you be having some tea 喝点茶吧。,Will you be needing anything else 你还需要什么吗?,试比较:,When will you finish these letters 你什么时候会处理完这些信件 (如上司对下属),When will you be seeing Mr White 你什么时候会见到怀特先生 (如下属对上司),有时这两种构造在意义上确实不同,例如:,Mary wont pay this bill. 玛丽不付账。(她拒绝付账),Mary wont be paying this bill. 玛丽不会付账。(将来),Will you join us for dinner 你来和我们一起吃饭好吗 (邀请),Will you bejoining us for dinner 你会和我们一起吃饭吗 (将来),Wont you come with us 你和我们一起去好吗 (邀请),Wont you be coming with us 你会和我们一起去吗 (将来),Thank you!,
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