资源描述
,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Book Two Unit 1,谭艳珍制作,刘须明审校,东南大学成贤学院,SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY CHENGXIAN COLLEGE,Unit 1,Famous Universities,Listening and talking,learn some new words and expressions,analysis of the passage,discussion on this passage,explain some sentences,you have problems with,Teaching plan of this unit,Can you name some famous universities in the world,Harvard University,Yale University,University of Cambridge,University of Oxford,Peking University,Tsinghua university,Warm-up Questions,2. Which university is your dream one And why,Warm-up Questions,1,2,3,4,good reputation,majors you like,beautiful campus,3. What do these universities impress you,Listen,Unit,1,Famous Universities,Talk,and,Part I,1. date back to,追溯到过去的某个时间,2. to name (just/only) a few,仅例举几个,Unit,1,Famous Universities,1,st,time,Check up,First time, Famous universities are located all over the world, and they attract students from all over the world, too. Oxford and Cambridge are the two oldest universities in Britain with a history of Oxford 1) 1100s. Princeton was established in 1746 and is 2) _in Princeton, New Jersey, a state on the east coast of America. MIT began in 1861 and is located in another 3)_state, Massachusetts. Stanford is a famous university in California. In 1891, Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford wanted to 4_a university in the west where young men and young women could 5_a degree. They donated many acres of land to the establishment of Stanford. It is one of the largest campuses in America today.,1st time,Check up,First time,Harvard is the oldest university in America 6 _many historic buildings and an 7_of American history. Students attending Harvard have more than 40 areas of 8_ studies to choose from. There are schools of medicine, business, design, law, public health, public policy, to 9_a few. First year students, called freshmen, are required to live on campus. Sophomores and upper classmen can choose off campus living in an 10 _or a house. There are many activities students can participate in from music to sports to student government.,2nd time,Check up,Second time, Famous universities are located all over the world, and they attract students from all over the world, too. Oxford and Cambridge are the two oldest universities in Britain with a history of Oxford 1) 1100s. Princeton was established in 1746 and is 2) _in Princeton, New Jersey, a state on the east coast of America. MIT began in 1861 and is located in another 3)_state, Massachusetts. Stanford is a famous university in California. In 1891, Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford wanted to 4_a university in the west where young men and young women could 5_a degree. They donated many acres of land to the establishment of Stanford. It is one of the largest campuses in America today.,2nd time,Check up,Second time,Harvard is the oldest university in America 6 _many historic buildings and an 7_of American history. Students attending Harvard have more than 40 areas of 8_ studies to choose from. There are schools of medicine, business, design, law, public health, public policy, to 9_a few. First year students, called freshmen, are required to live on campus. Sophomores and upper classmen can choose off campus living in an 10 _or a house. There are many activities students can participate in from music to sports to student government.,3rd time,Check up,Third time, Famous universities are located all over the world, and they attract students from all over the world, too. Oxford and Cambridge are the two oldest universities in Britain with a history of Oxford 1) 1100s. Princeton was established in 1746 and is 2) _in Princeton, New Jersey, a state on the east coast of America. MIT began in 1861 and is located in another 3)_state, Massachusetts. Stanford is a famous university in California. In 1891, Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford wanted to 4_a university in the west where young men and young women could 5_a degree. They donated many acres of land to the establishment of Stanford. It is one of the largest campuses in America today.,3rd time,Check up,Third time,Harvard is the oldest university in America 6 _many historic buildings and an 7_of American history. Students attending Harvard have more than 40 areas of 8_ studies to choose from. There are schools of medicine, business, design, law, public health, public policy, to 9_a few. First year students, called freshmen, are required to live on campus. Sophomores and upper classmen can choose off campus living in an 10 _or a house. There are many activities students can participate in from music to sports to student government.,Check up,Check up, Famous universities are located all over the world, and they attract students from all over the world, too. Oxford and Cambridge are the two oldest universities in Britain with a history of Oxford 1) dating 1100s. Princeton was established in 1746 and is 2) coast in Princeton, New Jersey, a state on the east coast of America. MIT began in 1861 and is located in another 3eastern state, Massachusetts. Stanford is a famous university in California. In 1891, Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford wanted to 4where a university in the west where young men and young women could 5earn a degree. They donated many acres of land to the establishment of Stanford. It is one of the largest campuses in America today.,Check up,Check up,Harvard is the oldest university in America 6 surrounded many historic buildings and an 7atmosphere of American history. Students attending Harvard have more than 40 areas of 8undergraduate studies to choose from. There are schools of medicine, business, design, law, public health, public policy, to 9name a few. First year students, called freshmen, are required to live on campus. Sophomores and upper classmen can choose off campus living in an 10) apartment or a house. There are many activities students can participate in from music to sports to student government.,Why is Ally going to the school library,Dialogue Samples,Dialogue 1,Going to the School Library,Dialogue 2,Talking About the Exam,come up 靠近，接近,awful (awesome, awkward) 可怕的，庄严的,How come 口何以会.;为什么,set aside 留出时间，金钱做某事,retain the information 获取信息,pair study sessions 俩人的学习时间,Dialogue Samples,Passage A,Oxford University,United Kingdom,Related Information,United Kingdom is a,constitutional monarchy,in northwestern Europe. It includes,England,Wales,Scotland,and,Northern Ireland,. The capital of the United Kingdom is the city of London, situated near the southeastern tip of England.,England,England is a,political division,of the island of Great Britain and the,principal division,of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.,Lands End, Cornwall,Related Information,Related Information,England,London,London is the capital of the United Kingdom. It is situated in,southeastern England,along the,Thames River,. With a population of about 7 million.,Thames River, London,Big Ben, London,Related Information,double-decker bus,Related Information,The Rhodes Scholarship,Rhodes scholarship,is,a sum of money awarded annually to students from the,United States, South Africa,and several,Commonwealth countries,to help pay for studies in the United Kingdom at,Oxford University.,Marshall Scholarships,Marshall Scholarships,finance young Americans of high ability to study for a degree in the,United Kingdom,.,The scheme allows the Scholars, who are the,potential leaders,opinion-formers,and,decision-makers,in their own country, to gain an understanding and appreciation of,British values,and the,British way of life,1. How many international students are studying at Oxford,2. How are colleges at Oxford governed,3. What does a tutor do,4. Are good students often granted a scholarship,5. Why did the students and staff visit more than 3,700 schools and colleges in 2001,6. How is Oxford cooperating with Stanford and Yale,Scan the text quickly. Try to answer the following questions.,Global reading,(,About 4,000 international students are studying at Oxford.,),(,Colleges at Oxford are governed by their own heads and fellows.,),3. What does a tutor do,(A tutor supervises the students course of study and meets with them every week.),4. Are good students often granted a scholarship,(Not necessarily. Because most of the scholarships are restricted to certain nationalities and/or courses.),Scan the text quickly. Try to answer the following questions.,Global reading,5. Why did the students and staff visit more than 3,700 schools and colleges in 2001,(They visited those schools in order to encourage the brightest and best students to apply to Oxford.),6. How is Oxford cooperating with Stanford and Yale,(They are cooperating on a joint distance learning venture.),Scan the text quickly. Try to answer the following questions.,Global reading,award,vt.,授予，奖给，判给,They awarded John the first prize.,The court awarded damages of 5,000 dollars to him.,n.,奖品,奖金,Academy Award,Key words,Key words,辨析：,award,和,reward,award,v.,award sth to sb = award sb sth,颁发，授予,She was awarded a medal for bravery.,reward,v.,reward sb for sth/ for doing sth,reward sb with sth,Is this how you reward me for helping/my helping.,She rewarded him with a smile.,rewarding adj.,报答的，值得做的,a rewarding film/trip,Teaching is not very rewarding financially.,2. distinct adj.,1清晰的，明显的,His voice was quiet but every word was distinct.,2截然不同的，有区别的,The results of the survey fell into two distinct groups.,Gold is distinct from iron.,3确定无疑的,I had the distinct information I was being watched.,distinctive adj. 独特的，与众不同的,clothes with a distinctive style,Key words,3.,elect v.,选举，推选,We elected our monitor by a show of hands.,elective adj.,选举的，选修的,n.,美,选修课程,Key words,2007,年,12,月四级作文题,What Electives to Choose,1,、各大学开设了各种各样的选修课,2,、学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课,3,、以你自己为例,4. eligible adj. 有资格中选的，合格的,be for /to do sth,Only native-born citizens are eligible for the U.S. Presidency.,Anyone who can speak English is eligible to join the club.,eligibility n. 适任，合格,Key words,5. equip vt.,1),使有能力，使胜任,Your education will equip you to earn a good living.,Her evening study has equipped her for a career as an electrical engineer.,2),装备，,配备,The soldiers were equipped with the latest weapons.,equipment n.,设备，装备，配备,Key words,6. facilitate vt.,使便利，使容易,Modern inventions facilitate our housework.,facility n.设备，设施 (常用复数 facilities,One of the facilities our students have is a large library.,All the customers can use the hotel facilities.,Key words,7.,grant vt.,授予 ，准许,He refused to grant them long-term credits.,He requested that the premier grant him an interview.,n.,补助金，助学金，津贴,students grants,Key words,take it for granted,认为理所当然,8. pursue,vt.,继续，从事，追求,He pursued his studies after leaving school.,He began to pursue an easy and comfortable life.,pursuit,in pursuit of,1),追赶，追踪,The police car raced through the streets in pursuit of the criminal.,2),追求，寻求,Key words,9. range,(,在一定范围内,),变动,变化,The temperature ranges between 30 and 40 degrees centigrade.,Key words,07,年,6,月份的,15,选,10,题,We know that,chronic,(,慢性的,) pain can,disrupt,(,扰乱,) a persons life, causing problems that,_50_,from missed work to depression.,10.,specialize,vi.,专攻，专门从事,Dr. White specialized in children,s diseases.,Key words,07,年,6,月份的,15,选,10,题,That,s why a growing number of hospitals now depend upon physicians who,_51_,in pain medicine.,11. supervise vt. & vi. 监视，管理,The architect supervised the building of the house.,More efforts should be made to control and supervise cadres.,supervisor n. 监视者，管理者,Key words,12.,demonstrate,vt.,说明，显示，表露,This demonstrates that all power belongs to the people.,The fireman demonstrated great courage in saving the child.,vi.,举行示威游行,(,或集会,),Large crowd demonstrated outside the British Embassy.,Key words,13.,establish,vt.,1),建立，成立,We have established diplomatic relations with many countries.,Our university was established in 1902.,2),确定，证实,The police established that she was innocent.,established,adj.,已建立的，确定的，证实的,an established business,已设立的商行,an established favorite on TV,公认的电视红人,Key words,14,.,represent,vt.,代表，作为,的代表,The foreign minister represented the country at the conference.,Each dot on my map represents a town.,representative n.,代表，代理人,He is a representative for a large steel company.,Key words,三个代表：,Three Represents,Oxford University is the oldest university in Britain and one of the worlds most famous institutions of higher learning. (para.1),Newton is the most important natural philosopher and one of the greatest thinkers in the history or Western thought.,鲁迅是中国最伟大的作家之一，同时也是世界出色的文学家之一。,Lu Xun is the greatest writer in China and one of the worlds outstanding men of letters.,Sentences,2. It consists of 35 colleges, plus five private halls established by various religious groups. (para.2),consist of:,(,no passive,) be made up of,The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.,That areas future weather pattern might consist of long, dry periods.,synonym:,be composed of,consist in,:,存在于,Sentences,3. Most fellows are college instructions called tutors, and the rest are university professors and lecturers. (para.3),Most schools here are supported by the state, and the rest are funded by some multinational corporations.,大局部研究生选择了文学作为其研究领域，其余的选择了语言学。,Most graduate students chose literature as their fields of study, and the rest made linguistics their choice.,Sentences,4. Students choose which lecturers to attend on the basis of their own special interests and on the advice of their tutors.(para. 4),Teachers choose which students to supervise on the basis of their own academic specialties and on the advice of their department heads.,人们购置什么样的房子居住是根据各自的特殊需要和有关专家的建议。,People buy what kind of houses to live in on the basis of their special needs and on the advice of relevant experts.,Sentences,5. Each student at Oxford is assigned to a tutor, who supervises the students program of study, primarily through tutorials. (para. 4),Paraphrase: student has a private supervisor who advises and instructs the student in a one-to-one basis.,Translation : 在牛津，每个学生都配有一个导师，主要通过导师制监视学生的学习。,assign vt. 分配，指派，选派,They have assigned me a small room.,The captain assigned two soldiers to guard the gate.,Sentences,6. The competition for scholarships and grants is, however, extremely strong and there are usually strict requirements. (para. 7),Translation: 然而，奖学金和助学金的竞争尤其剧烈，通常有严格的要求。,Sentences,fellowship作为“奖学金的含义时，专指“研究生的奖学金只有讲到研究生得奖学金时才可用。,scholarship是一般意义上的“奖学金，没有什么特指，是普通用词，大多地方都可以用。,grant是“授予物、拨款金，所以是指“助学金，并不是成绩的奖励性质，而是对困难学生的帮助补贴。,7. The Rhodes scholarship program,enables,students from the United States, Canada and many other nations,to,study at Oxford,for a minimum of,two years. (para. 6),The funds granted by the central government,enable,students from the countryside,to,pursue their studies,for a minimum of,three years.,这些虚拟教学设施能使来自亚洲和非洲的学生能在一个真实的情景中学习外语至少,3,个月。,These virtual teaching facilities,enable,overseas students from Asia and Africa,to,learn a foreign language in a real-life situation,for,a minimum of three months.,Sentences,8. Students should check carefully that they are eligible to apply for a particular scholarship before making an application, as most of the schemes are restricted to certain nationalities and/or programs. (para. 7),Paraphrase: Students should make sure that they are qualified for applying for a particular scholarship because most of the plans will only accept applicants from some specified nations and/or majors.,学生们在申请某一项奖学金之前应仔细核查是否有资格，因为多数奖学金对学生国籍和或课程都有限制。,Sentences,9. Students should check carefully that they are eligible to apply for a particular scholarship before making an application, as most of the schemes are restricted to certain nationalities and/or programs.,Job hunters should check carefully that they are eligible to apply for a particular position before making an application, as all the posts are restricted to some special fields of studies.,学生在做出决定前应该认真核查他们是否有资格参加这个俱乐部，因为他们每个人只有一次选择时机。,Students should check carefully that they are eligible to join this club before making their decision, as each of them is restricted to only one choice.,Sentences,10. The mission of Oxford is to aim at achieving and maintaining excellence in every area of its teaching and research , maintaining and developing its historical position as a world-class university, and enriching the international, national and regional communities through the fruits of its research and the skills of its graduates.(para.11),牛津大学的使命是在教学和研究的各个领域到达并保持领先的地位，保持并加强其世界名校的历史地位，通过其研究成果和毕业生的技能促进地区，全国和全球的开展。,Sentences,11.,In support of this aim the university will provide the facilities and support for its staff to pursue innovative research by responding to developments in the intellectual environment and,society at large. (para. 12),1),in support of,支持，证明,正确,A scientist must produce evidence in support of a theory.,Ill mention some facts in support of my argument.,Sentences,2) respond to,a. 对作出反响答复,Would anyone care to respond to the last question,b. 对有某种反响感觉, 表现,She responded to the news by bursting into tears.,c. 服从， 响应,The soldiers responded eagerly to the orders.,Sentences,3) at large,a,. as a whole,整个,the country at large,整个国家,the world at large,整个世界,b,. in detail,详细地,The question is discussed at large in my report.,c,. (,囚犯,),在逃，,逍遥法外,The escaped prisoner is still at large.,Sentences,Paraphrase: To help meet this goal the university will give financial and technical support to its teachers in their advanced scientific research for developing the academic environment and the society as a whole.,Translation:为了实现这个目标，学校将针对智力环境和整个社会开展的需要，为员工提供进展创新研究所需的设施和支持。,Sentences,7. And promote challenging and rigorous teaching which benefits from a fruitful interaction with the research environment, facilitating the exchange of ideas through tutorials and small-group learning and exploiting the universitys resources in its libraries, museums, and scientific collections, to equip its graduates to play their part at a national and international level.,Translation: 提倡既富革新精神又严格认真的教学，使教学和研究环境卓有成效地互动从而推动教学，通过导师会指导和小组学习加速思想的交流，通过利用学校图书馆，博物馆及科学收藏方面的资源，为学生能在国内和国际上一展身手打下根底。,Sentences,Each group tries to makes a recruiting propaganda of,our college,.,Activity,高等学府,由组成,独立于大学,招收自己的本科生,为负主要责任,监视学生的学习,institutions of higher learning,consist of,be distinct from the university,admit its own undergraduate students,take primary responsibility for,supervise the student,s program of study,Phrase and expression,专业指导,参加讲座,根据/在根底之上,授予学位,文学学士,颁发文凭和证书,众多学科领域,最少两年,specialized instruction,attend lectures,on the basis of,grant a degree,Bachelor of Arts,grant diplomas and certificates,a wide variety of subjects,a minimum of two years,Phrase and expression,有资格做某事,主动参加,不管他们的背景如何,最具创新精神的大学,教学质量评估,远程教育,终生学习联盟,旨在,历史地位,be eligible to do sth.,be actively involved in,w
展开阅读全文