Key to Book 2 Unit 4

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,New Horizon College English Book II (Third Edition),Key to Unit Four,C,ontents,Section A,College sweethearts,Section B,Saving the date,C,ontents,Section A,Words in use,Word building,Banked cloze,Expressions in use,Translation,commence deserve tempting coordinate lodge,confess grant proceed display consequently,3. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.,When the police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had to _ that hed broken the speed limit.,Whenever my boss makes a decision that I dont agree with, I tell him what I really think, though its _ to make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right.,As can be probably perceived, a manned trip to Mars may soon_ since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission.,confess,tempting,commence,Words in use,4. A number of countries are _ their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected by the flood .,5. State governments and the colleges themselves have _ financial help to students with special abilities and those with financial needs.,6. The committees agreed that his papers _ a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.,commence deserve tempting coordinate lodge confess grant proceed display consequently,coordinating,granted,deserved,Words in use,Words in use,7. The anger and frustration _ by the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force.,8. Americans defend the right to obtain a gun, and they have _ been willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that people owning guns have caused.,9. As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its “lack of clarity”, it _ a complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against the law.,commence deserve tempting coordinate lodge confess grant proceed display consequently,displayed,consequently,lodged,10. Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights, so the master must make the decision of when it is safe to _ across the road.,commence deserve tempting coordinate lodge confess grant proceed display consequently,proceed,Words in use,5. Fill in the blanks with the newly-formed words in Activity 4. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.,Employers have found that many young competitors have the basic and best _ for success and they are intelligent, creative, and hard-working.,Since parents are usually the major source of social support in early life, a childs _ of parental love may have important effects on their life.,The storm was the most powerful to hit Hawaii this century. It greatly destroyed sugar and coffee_.,qualifications,perception,plantations,Word building,4. Scientists have developed through hard work a new material that cannot be _ even under extremely high pressure.,5. Law students tend to become highly concerned with matters of proper procedure and _ an increased tendency to reason.,6. He was a greedy person and never felt _ with what he had, so he could hardly make any close friends.,7. Your fashion choices make a statement about your interests or intentions, and these statements are subject to cultural _.,compressed,exhibit,contended,interpretation,Word building,Word building,8. Both sides of the negotiation should create conditions for the peaceful resolution of the issue and avoid taking actions that would _ the situation further.,9. The architecture students could not understand their professors _ of the new library structure until he showed them the plans.,10. After an analysis of his personality, I realized that his stories were a(n) _ of his desires to rise to higher and higher positions.,complicate,illustration,extension,11. Car manufacturers stamp vehicle _ numbers at several locations on new cars to help track down the vehicles in case they are stolen.,12. The defense lawyer gave many excellent examples to show that the police officer had acted in self-defense and shot the man with _.,identification,Word building,justification,6. Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.,promising B. tempting C. local D. process E. proceed,F. comment G. charm H. components I. allowing J. appealed,K. weird L. display M. arrange N. commence O. magic,Traditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. The two usually 1)_ with spending extra time together, getting to know one another and seeing how 2)_ they could be to each other. A good example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her 3)_. He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional,N. commence,B. tempting,G. charm,Banked cloze,promising B. tempting C. local D. process E. proceed,F. comment G. charm H. components I. allowing J. appealed,K. weird L. display M. arrange N. commence O. magic,dating, you get to go at a steady pace, 4)_ yourself and your date to get to know each other through extensive contact.,There are many 5)_ that can be expected from traditional dates. Men, who are supposed to 6)_these traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand up when she leaves the table, pay for,I. allowing,H. components,L. display,Banked cloze,promising B. tempting C. local D. process E. proceed,F. comment G. charm H. components I. allowing J. appealed,K. weird L. display M. arrange N. commence O. magic,everything, and 7)_ to the next move. In the 1950s, a man would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted, they would 8)_ for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to a dinner and a movie.,Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago, if a young lady asked a young man out on a date, it was thought to be 9)_ .Now, women are being,E. proceed,M. arrange,K. weird,Banked cloze,Banked cloze,A. attain B. pursue C. raise D. classify E. especially,F. fascinating G. available H. passion I. acquire J. sample,K. fulfill L. qualify M. virtually N. fashionable O. prosperous,encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a brief meeting at a caf or a trip to the 10) _ art museum. Men often pay on the first date, but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been found much less common now.,C. raise,immune to fall in love with go along with,on ones behalf be filled with take the liberty of,expel from be pessimistic about,7. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. Each expressions can be used only once.,1. She authorized her partner to carry out the,daily responsibilities _ when she was on her business trip.,2. On hearing the latest news about your,mothers ill health, I _ canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.,3.,There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce the new law were not _ the general,discontent.,on her behalf,took the liberty of,immune to,Expressions in use,immune to fall in love with go along with,on ones behalf be filled with take the liberty of,expel from be pessimistic about,4. When she heard of her failure in the,experiment, her eyes _ tears; whether it was of shame, frustration, or grief was difficult to tell.,5. Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses, are aimed at making her _ him.,6. _ public school for,drinking and smoking and then failing in show business as a singer she joined her fathers business 10 years ago.,were filled with,Expressions in use,fall in love with,Expelled from,immune to fall in love with go along with,on ones behalf be filled with take the liberty of,expel from be pessimistic about,Expressions in use,7. Since the great scandals in banking, many people in the country have_ the prospects of,economic recovery within a few years.,8. The parents were quite happy to _ our suggestion because,it had taken their most important concerns into consideration.,be pessimistic about,go along with,10. Translate the following paragraph into English.,农历七月初七是中国的七夕节,(Qixi Festival),，是中国传统节中最具浪漫色彩的一个节日。,July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romantic of all the traditional Chinese holidays.,Translation,一些大的商家每年都举办不同的活动，年轻人也送礼 物给他们的情人。,Every year some big businesses organize various activities, and young people send gifts to their lovers.,Translation,因此,七夕节被认为是中国的,“,情人节,”,(,Valentines Day,),。,As a result, the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese “Valentines Day”.,七夕节来自牛郎与织女,(,Cowherd and Weaving Maid,),的传说。,The Qixi Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid.,Translation,相传，每年的这个夜晚，天上的织女都会与牛郎相会。,The legend holds that on this particular night every year the Weaving Maid in heaven meets with Cowherd.,所以，在七夕的夜晚，人们可以看到牛郎织女在银河,(,the Milky Way,),相会。,So, people can see Cowherd and Weaving Maid meeting in the Milky Way on the night of Qixi.,Translation,姑娘们也会在这一天晚上向天上的织女乞求智慧，以获得美满姻缘。,On this night, girls would also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage.,Translation,但随着时代的变迁，这些活动正在消失，唯有标志着忠贞爱情的牛郎织女的传说一直流传民间。,But, with the changing of times, these activities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulated among the folk.,C,ontents,Section B,Words in use,Expressions in use,Sentence structure,conceal frown conquer reckon convey,forge abnormal thrill clarify thrive,4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.,To American politicians, the handshake has,long been a way of _intimacy,with the voters, and the world record for greeting was probably achieved by Roosevelt at a New Years reception in 1907.,A happy marriage can only be _ through years of commitment to caring for and understanding each other.,conveying,forged,Words in use,conceal frown conquer reckon convey,forge abnormal thrill clarify thrive,4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.,3.With the financial help from his parents, his business is _ even during this time of economic recession.,4. By carrying out a small test, doctors can detect the _ cells that might cause cancers in time and then treat them easily and simply.,thriving,abnormal,Words in use,conceal frown conquer reckon convey,forge abnormal thrill clarify thrive,4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.,5. After the little girl lost her parents in the traffic accident, she kept _ all the time and never smiled again.,6. Were going to have a baby! Lets start off by calling our families and telling them the good news. I believe our parents are going to be as _ as we are.,frowning,thrilled,Words in use,conceal frown conquer reckon convey,forge abnormal thrill clarify thrive,4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.,7. As the three of us were sitting together eating cake, I _ that it was quite a luxury to be able to spend time with my family.,8. The governor of this state has _ the state governments decision that it is necessary to stop giving money away so easily.,reckoned,clarified,Words in use,conceal frown conquer reckon convey,forge abnormal thrill clarify thrive,4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.,9. Playing musical instruments shapes the character of self-assurance and has the added bonus of public performance, which helps to _ the fear of getting up in front of people.,10. With the downturn of economy, many people are having a hard time controlling their temper and _ their anger.,conquer,concealing,Words in use,whip out thrive on be inclined to chip in,indifferent to take the initiative,in the pit of ones stomach make contact with,5. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. Each expression can be used only once.,I have met some interesting people at the golf course, and I can _ them by email when I dont have time to see them personally.,2. Everyone was standing around in silence when the owner of the house asked us a question, so I _ and tried to explain why we had come.,make contact with,took the initiative,Expressions in use,whip out thrive on be inclined to chip in,indifferent to take the initiative,in the pit of ones stomach make contact with,3. In my opinion, students who _ cheat are going to cheat regardless of the technology. Its just a question of honesty. Were here to learn, so weve got to make the most of it ourselves.,4. Creative people, along with their persistence, are usually very inspirational and determined to _ overcoming obstacles.,are inclined to,thrive on,Expressions in use,5. Some of us are too often _ losing an hour or a day by wasting time, forgetting that our life is the sum total of the days and of the hours we live.,6.Were all familiar with seeing business people _ their card at every occasion. The name of their business and their phone number will be remembered.,indifferent to,whip out thrive on be inclined to chip in,indifferent to take the initiative,in the pit of ones stomach make contact with,whip out,Expressions in use,Expressions in use,7. She closed her eyes for a moment, trying to calm down and fight off the fear that she felt somewhere _.,8. The brothers have decided to _ a certain amount of money each month to hire a housekeeper to take care of their mother who is now very sick.,in the pit of her stomach,chip in,whip out thrive on be inclined to chip in,indifferent to take the initiative,in the pit of ones stomach make contact with,6. Rewrite the following sentences by changing the “if” clause to a “with” phrase to indicate how a certain condition can effect a particular situation.,Model:,If its a casual dating, it relieves much pressure,and achieves more equality.,With casual dating, theres less pressure and,more equality.,Sentence structure,1. If its online learning, it doesnt require much study in a regular classroom but requires more time spent by yourself.,With online learning, there is less study in a regular classroom and more time to spend by yourself.,2. If you keep doing regular exercise, youll reduce much mental stress and gain more physical strength.,With regular exercise, youll have less mental stress and more physical strength.,Sentence structure,3. If the new highway is built, traffic is much reduced and drivers have more comfort on the road.,With the new highway, there is less traffic and more comfort for drivers on the road.,Sentence structure,7. Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English, using the inverted structure “a./ad.+as+main clause”.,Model:,_ (,虽然很难,),，,if I want to date - I have to ask guys out!,Hard as it is, if I want to date -,I have to ask guys out!,_ (,虽然他雄心勃勃,), he has never been able to accomplish his goal and made his parents feel proud of him.,Ambitious as he is,Sentence structure,Sentence structure,2. _ (,虽然他们很尴尬）, they remained positive throughout their travels and learned from the mistakes they made along the way.,3.,_,(,虽然她努力尝试了,), Jane failed to introduce her father to the joys of rock music.,Embarrassed as they were,Hard as she tried,