10个国家介绍

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,13,个,国家介绍,张天傲,欧阳兆睿,焦建阳,no.1 China,（中国,),首都：北京,BeiJing,国宝：熊猫,panda,no.1 China,（中国,),中国的特色,中国四大发明介绍Four great inventions of China,造纸术,四大发明中的造纸术相传是由东汉时代的宦官蔡伦所发明，但是也有考古证据说明，造纸术在更早时期就存在，而蔡伦只是一位改进造纸术的重要发展者。造纸术对知识的保存及资讯的流通有不少影响,Papermaking,The four great inventions in the legend of papermaking was invented by Cai Lun of the Eastern Han Dynasty eunuch, but there is archaeological evidence, papermaking existed in the earlier period, Cai Lun is just an important improvement of the development of papermaking. The paper has a lot of influence on the preservation of knowledge and the circulation of information.,中国四大发明介绍Four great inventions of China,指南针,四大发明中的指南针前身为中国古代的司南。是一种用於指示方向的工具，广泛应用於航海、野外探险等领域。早在古代已对贸易、战争和文化交流造成深远影响。,Compass,T,he four great inventions in ancient China compass formerly known as ian. Is a tool used to indicate the direction of the field, widely used in navigation, field exploration and other fields. As early as in the ancient times, trade, war and cultural exchanges have had a profound impact on.,中国四大发明介绍Four great inventions of China,火药,四大发明中的火药除了可制作烟花和炮仗等，亦是一种炸药，被运用到战争上成为军事用途。据载起源於唐朝甚至秦朝。,gunpowder,The four great inventions of gunpowder in addition to making fireworks and fireworks, is also a kind of explosives, was applied to the war as a military purpose. Originated in the Tang Dynasty and the Qin Dynasty according to the load.,中国四大发明介绍Four great inventions of China,活字印刷术,四大发明中的活字印刷术是现代印刷术的前身，与造纸术一样对知识的保存和流通造成影响。据载是北宋时期毕升发明了胶泥活字印刷术，被认为是世界上最早的活字印刷技术,Movable type printing,The four great inventions of printing in modern printing and papermaking predecessor, as the impact on knowledge preservation and circulation. According to the load is in the Northern Song Dynasty by Bi Sheng invented clay type printing, printing technology is considered to be the worlds first,no.2 Republic of Korea;,（韩国）,首都：首尔,Seoul,国宝：韩国虎 Hanguohu,no.3 India,（印度）,首都,:,新德里,New Delhi,国宝,:,蓝孔雀 Blue Peacock,no.4 France,（法国）,首都：,Paris,（巴黎） 国宝,:Gallic rooster (,高卢鸡）,no.5 Russia (,俄罗斯）,首都：Moscow（莫斯科）国宝：棕熊 Brown bear,no.6 Greece,（希腊）,首都：雅典 Athens 国宝（,animal,）：,-,no.7 Italy (,意大利）,首都：罗马 Rome 国宝（,animal,）：,-,no.8 Egypt,（埃及）,首都：开罗 Cairo 国宝：黑色树眼镜蛇（黑曼巴）Black Mamba (BlackMamba),no.9 Congo,（刚果）,首都：金沙萨 Kinshasa 国宝（,animal,）：,-,no.10 Brazil,（巴西）,首都,;,巴西利亚 Brasilia 国宝：,鬃狼,maned wolf,no.11 America (,美国）,首都：华盛顿 Washington 国宝：白头秃鹰 bald eagles,no.11 America,（美国）,Ten landmark buildings in the United States,（美国十大标志性建筑物）,猜猜这些是哪里,！,no.12 Canana,（加拿大）,首都：渥太华 Ottawa 国宝：北极熊,poplar bear,CN Tower,多伦多电视塔,加拿大,no.13 Mexico,（墨西哥）,首都：墨西哥城 Mexico City 国宝,:,雄鹰,Eagle,no.14 Australia,（澳大利亚）,首都,:堪培拉 Canberra,国宝：考拉 Koala,四大文明古国介绍,Introduction of the four ancient civilizations,China.India.Greece.Egypt,Introduction of the four ancient civilizations,中国是世界文明发达最早的国家之一,有将近4000年的有文字可考的历史.发现于云南元谋的猿人化石“元谋人”,距今约170万年,是中国境内已知最早的原始人类.距今四五十万年前居住在北京周口店一带的“北京人”,能直立行走,能够制造、使用简单的工具,并知道了用火,已具备了人的基本特徵.经过漫长的原始社会,约在西元前21世纪,出现了中国历史上第一个朝代夏,开始进入奴隶社会.继夏而兴起的商(约西元前16世纪前11世纪)、西周(约西元前11世纪前770年)进一步发展了奴隶制度.之后就是春秋和战国(西元前770年前221年),被认为是由奴隶社会向封建社会过渡的阶段.,Chinese is one of the oldest civilizations in the world, with nearly 4000 years of recorded history. Yuanmou Ape Man fossil found in Yunnan Yuanmou, about 1 million 700 thousand years ago, is the earliest known territory China hominid. It lives in Beijing Zhoukoudian area, four million years ago, the Beijing people and can walk upright, make and use simple tools, and make fire, has the basic characteristics of people. After the long primitive society, in about twenty-first Century BC, China appeared first in the history of Xia Dynasty, the beginning of a slave society. After the Xia Dynasty (about BC Shang sixteenth Century - eleventh Century), the Western Zhou Dynasty (ca. eleventh Century BC - 770 BC) further development of the slave system. After that the spring and autumn and Warring States (770 BC - 221 BC), is believed to be from slave society to feudal society transition Stage.,希腊共和国，周围则自东而西分别濒临爱琴海、地中海本域与伊奥尼亚海。希腊的历史可一直上溯到古希腊文明，被视为西方文明的摇篮。希腊还是西方哲学、奥林匹克运动会、西方文学、历史学、政治科学、民主制度、科学和数学原理，以及西方戏剧的发源地。希腊的文化与技术进步对世界历史曾具有极大的影响力，通过亚历山大大帝和罗马帝国传播至东方世界和西方世界。当代希腊历史通常自1830年希腊独立战争战胜奥斯曼帝国，希腊王国建立后开始计算。,Around Hellenic Republic, from east to west, near the Aegean Sea, the Mediterranean region respectively and the Ionian sea. The history of Greece may have been traced back to the ancient Greek civilization, is regarded as the cradle of Western civilization. Greek or western philosophy, the Olympic Games, western literature, history, political science, democracy, science and mathematics, as well as the birthplace of Western drama. Greek culture and technological progress had great influence on the history of the world, and spread to the eastern world and the western world through the spread of Alexander the great and the Rome empire. Contemporary Greek history, usually since the 1830 war against the Greek Independence of the Osman Empire, the establishment of the kingdom of Greece began to calculate.,Introduction of the four ancient civilizations,印度 早在西元前约2500年,在现今巴基斯坦,文明即已滋生,古城哈拉巴及穆罕耶达罗的遗迹留有许多这个早期文明的烙印.居民已有度量衡及文字,并挖沟渠及运河,在堡垒之下的城市是在一严谨计划下筑成的,神庙、住宅、浴室、街道,几何形的布局和卫生系统的设计排水沟、运河等.出土的遗物非常丰富,包括黄金首饰和宝石、经雕刻过的石头、青铜和土塑小雕像等.黄铜和青铜多半用於制造器具和武器.陶器通常以轮状捏制,用火烧成,并绘上几何、花卉和动物等图案,India in about 2500 BC, in Pakistan, which has been the breeding sites of ancient civilization, Muhan Jerzy Daro and Harappa have many of the early civilizations imprint. Residents have weights and text, and ditch and canal, the city is built under the fortress in a strict plan, temples, houses, the bathroom, streets, geometric layout and health system design drainage ditch and canal. Unearthed relics, including gold jewelry and precious stones, stone, carved bronze and plastic figurines. More than half of brass and bronze for manufacturing equipment and weapons. The pottery is usually made of round shaped. With the fire, and draw on the geometry, flowers and animal motifs,Introduction of the four ancient civilizations,古代的埃及人在6000多年前（4000BC）到5500多年前（3500BC）之间就分别在上埃及（尼罗河河谷）与下埃及（尼罗河三角洲）建立相当有规模的聚落.由於自然环境不同,上、下埃及发展出不同的文化与信仰.大约在公元前3100年,工艺水准较高的上埃及统一了下埃及,建立埃及第一王朝,并且在位於上、下埃及交界的孟斐斯（Memphis）建立国都.孟斐斯的首都地位到了中王国时期被位於下埃及的底比斯（Thebes）取代,但仍然是重要的政治和宗教中心.,上埃及与下埃及的分合一直是埃及历史上的重要事件,法老王的称号往往刻意强调他是上、下埃及的国王 .埃及人自己和邻近民族往往称埃及为两地,The ancient Egyptians in more than 6000 years ago to 5500 years ago (4000BC) (3500BC) between respectively in Upper Egypt (Nile Valley) and lower Egypt (the Nile delta) established a considerable scale of settlement. Due to different natural environments, the upper and lower Egypt developed culture and beliefs in about 3100 BC. In the process, a higher level of the Egyptian unified Egypt, Egypt established the first dynasty, and in the upper and lower Egypt at the junction of the Memphis (Memphis) established in the capital of Memphis. Position by the Middle Kingdom is located in Lower Egypt Thebes (Thebes) replaced, but is still an important political and religious center.,Upper and lower Egypt Division has been an important event in the history of Egypt, the Pharaohs title often deliberately stressed that he is , the king of Lower Egypt. The Egyptians themselves and are often referred to as national neighboring Egypt two,Introduction of the four ancient civilizations,世界这么大，我想去看看。The world is so big, I want to see it.,Thank you very much.,