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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit8 Reading (II),宜兴市桃溪中学,初二备课组,课前热身,1 1999年台湾发生了一场地震。,There was,an,earthquake,in,Taiwan,in,1999.,2 找出发生在他身上的事。,Find out,what happen,ed,to,him.,3 地震发生时我正在睡觉。,I,was sleeping,when,the earthquake start,ed,.,4 起初，我感觉稍微有点晃,动。,At first, I felt,a,slight,shake,.,5 接着我听到了像打雷一样的嘈杂声。,Then I,heard,a,loud noise,like,thunder.,6 不久真的响声来临了，像地下的炸弹爆炸。,Soon the real noise came, like bombs under the ground.,7 地面开始摇晃。,The earth started to shake.,8 人们恐惧地尖叫。,People screamed in fear.,9 一些人跑出了大楼。,Some ran out of the building.,10 我也尽力往外跑，但我没能做到。,I tried my best to run out too, but I could not.,11 外面，人们四处奔跑，同时成片的玻璃与砖头纷纷落下来。,Outside, people,were running,in all direction,s,while,piece,s,of glass and brick,s,were falling,down.,12 墙也开始倒塌。,The walls,began to,come down.,13 最后，嘈杂声和摇晃停止了。,Finally, the noise and shak,ing,end,ed,.,14 我的周围一片黑暗与寂静。,It,was,dark and s,i,lent around me.,15 我什么也看不见，也不知道是否有人在我的附近。,I could not see anything at all, and I did not know if anyone else was near me.,16 我感觉紧张，心跳得很快。,I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast.,17 “我被困住了，我这样告诉自己。,“Im trapped,I said to myself.,18 我的脑海闪过片刻的恐惧。,A moment of fear went through my mind.,19 我告诉自己要冷静，因为自己还活着。,I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.,20 我开始在黑暗里慢慢地移动。,I start,ed to,pull myself slowly,through the dark,.,21 幸运的是，我有足够的空间来让我移动。,Luck,ily, there,was,just,enough,space,for me,to move,.,22 过了几个小时，当我正在尽力寻找出路时，我突然听到头上有嘈杂声。,Hours,later,as,I,was trying,to find my way out, I suddenly,heard,some noise above me.,23 我听到了人们兴奋地喊叫声。,I,heard,shout,s,from excit,ed,people.,24 他们很快移走了砖块。,They quickly moved away the bricks.,25 最后，我看到了日光。,At last, I saw the bright daylight.,26 我平安了。,I was safe.,27 我尖叫着求救。,I screamed for help.,28 人们朝同一方向跑。,People ran in the same direction.,29 他被困在一个漆黑的地方。,He was tra,pp,ed in a dark place.,30 他睡着了。,He was,a,sleep.,31 就在他被困后的不久，人们找到了他。,People,found him,soon,after,he was tra,pp,ed.,学海拾贝,1 Find out what happened to him.find out和find, look for的区别：look for为“寻找，find为“找到sb./ sth.；而find out意为“找出、查明事情的真相,例，刚刚他找了他的钢笔，但没有找到。请找出是谁拿了它。,He _ _ his pen just now. But he didnt _ it. Please _ _ who took it.,looked for,find,find out,2 I was sleeping when the earthquake started.,People were running in all directions while,pieces of glass and bricks were falling down.,I felt nervous and my heart was beating fast.,Hours later, as I was trying to find my way out, I suddenly heard some noise above me.,以上句中都使用了一种新的时态，叫“过去进行时。过去进行时表示过去的某一时刻正在进行的动作或过去的某一时间段一直在进行的动作。结构是“was/were +doing。,例，当我到达时，他正在做他的家庭作业。,When I came, he _ _ his homework.,昨天早上的8点到10点孩子们一直在打篮球。,The children _ _ basketball from 8a.m. to 10a.m. yesterday.,was doing,were playing,At first, I felt a slight shake.,此处的shake为动词，意为“震动、摇动，过去式为_；,People screamed in fear.,句中的fear表示“害怕，恐惧，担忧。,如，小孩吓得直哭。,The child is crying _ _.,他生活在对于失业的恐惧中。,He lives _ _ _ losing his job.,shook,with fear,in fear of,People were running in all directions.,“方向译为_,“朝四面八方译为_；,“朝我们学校的方向译为_；,“朝同一方向译为_,direction,in all direction,s,in the direction,of,our school,in,the same,direction,I could not see anything at all.,“根本-不译为_。,例，我根本不认识他。,I _ know him _ _.,容易混饶的词组“不再-译为_。,例，最后，我们不再相信她了。,In the end, we _ believe her _ _.,not at all,dont,at all,not any more,didnt,any more,7 “Im trapped, I said to myself.,A “被困译为_,动词原形为_.,例，昨天我们被困在一辆车里。,Yesterday we _ _ _ a car.,B “自言自语译为_,例，她自言自语道，“我要好好学习。,“I should study hard,she _ _ _.,be tra,pp,ed,trap,were trapped in,say to oneself,said to herself,8 I told myself to calm down since I was still alive.,此处的calm为动词，意为“使平静，使镇定，,例如，母亲使孩子安静下来。,The mother _ her child.,calm down意为“冷静，,例如，他迅速地冷静下来。,He _ _ quickly.,calmed,calmed down,9 I was safe.,safe意为“平安的，为_(词性)，它的副词为_.,例，我们都平安了，因为飞机平安着陆了。,We were _ because the plane landed _.,容易混饶的是save，它是一个_(词性)，意为“节省；挽救。,形容词,safe,ly,safe,safely,动词,10 He was asleep.,asleep意为“睡着的，而sleepy意为“困倦的；瞌睡的，它们都是形容词；,“睡着译为_；“感到困倦译为_.,另外，asleep不能用来修饰名词(asleep只能位于联系动词后面作表语)，而sleepy可以用来修饰名词。如，“一位昏昏欲睡的学生译为_,be/fall,a,sleep,be/feel sleep,y,a sleepy student,11 People found him soon after he was trapped.,after既可以作连词也可以作介词，做连词后面接句子句子由主语和某种时态等构成；作介词后接名词短语、代词、动名词doing,例，在我到达北京后，我会打 给你。,I will call you after I_ in Beijing. (arrive),I will call you after_ in Beijing. (arrive),地震发生后，人们跑出了大楼。,The people ran out of the building after the earthquake _ (happen).,像这样的还有:when( 当-时)/while/before+句子，,when( 当-时)/while/before+ doing sth.,arrive,arriving,happened,1 Please _ (摇) the bottle before you drink the medicine.,2 The noise became much _(轻微).,3The boy was _ (live) after the accident. Some people _ (救) him. He was _ (平安).,shake,slighter,alive,saved,safe,堂清稳固,Good-bye,
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