新人教版英语九年级全册Unit10全单元ppt课件144页2

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,(新人教版)英语九年级全册：Unit-10-全单元ppt课件(144页),(新人教版)英语九年级全册：Unit-10-全单元ppt课件(144页)(新人教版)英语九年级全册：Unit-10-全单元ppt课件(144页). 单词填写,1. custom(n. )_,2. bow(v. &n. )_,3. kiss(v. &n. )_,4. greet(v. )_,答案: 1. 风俗2. 鞠躬3. 亲吻4. 和打招呼,. 单词填写,1. custom(,n,. )_,2. bow(,v.,&,n,. )_,3. kiss(,v.,&,n,. )_,4. greet(,v.,)_,答案:,1. 风俗2. 鞠躬3. 亲吻4. 和,打招呼,. 短语连线,1. 握手A. for the first time,2. 期望做某事 B. be supposed to do sth.,3. 第一次C. expect to do sth.,4. 应该做某事D. shake hands,. 句型填词,1. 你们应该握手。,You_ _ _ shake hands.,2. 玛丽亚应该7点钟到, 但她是8点钟到的。,Maria_ _ _ _ at 7: 00, but she arrived at 8: 00.,答案:,1. are supposed to2. was supposed to arrive,3. 这就是日本人期望相互问候的方式。,Thats_ people in Japan_ _ _ greet each other.,答案:,how; are expected to,1. In China, were supposed to_,when we meet for the first time.,A. bow B. shake hands,C. kiss D. bow and shake hands,_,答案:,B。在中国, 当第一次见面的时候, 我们应该握手。,2. In_, people are supposed to bow when they meet for the first time.,A. China B. Mexico,C. the United States D. Korea,_,答案:,D。在朝鲜, 当第一次见面的时候, 人们应该鞠躬。,1. be supposed to应该,【语境领悟】,*You,are supposed to,shake hands.,你们应该握手。,*You,are not supposed to,smoke here, sir.,先生, 你不应该在这儿吸烟。,【自主归纳】,(1)be supposed to意为“被期望或被要求,”, 表示劝告、建议、义务等; 其中to为动词不定式符号, 后接_ (动词原形/,v.,-ing)。,(2)be supposed to do sth. 相当于should do sth. , 意为“应该做某事”。,(3)be not supposed to do sth. 相当于shouldnt do sth. , 意为“不应该/不能做某事”, 表示命令和禁止。,答案:,动词原形,【学以致用】,(2013菏泽中考)You are _to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ, so the other person doesnt get bored.,A. suggested B. supported,C. taught D. supposed,2. expect,v.,预料; 盼望,【语境领悟】,*In the United States, theyre,expected to,shake hands.,在美国, 他们将握手。,*The old man is,expecting,his daughters visit.,这个老人正盼望着他女儿的到访。,*I,expect,to get a birthday present from my dad.,我期待着收到一件来自父亲的生日礼物。,*Do you,expect,him to teach you English?,你希望他教你英语吗?,*I didnt,expect,that you would get there so soon.,我没想到你会这么快就到达那里了。,【自主归纳】,expect是及物动词, 意为“预料, 盼望”, 它有以下常见用法:,(1)expect+,n,. /,pron,. 预计,可能发生; 期待某人或某物,(2)expect+to do sth. 料想做某事,(3)expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事,(4)expect +从句预计/料想,【学以致用】,(2013青岛中考)You look sad. What has happened?,Everyone _us to win the match, but we lost.,A. expectsB. expectedC. hopesD. hoped,. 用所给词的适当形式填空,1. Social_ (custom)are different from country to country.,2. Hello, Bill. Did you go to Anns birthday party?,No, I wasnt_ (invite)at all.,3. You are_ (suppose)to bow when you meet someone for the first time in Korea.,答案:,1. customs2. invited3. supposed,4. She felt sorry because she_ (greet)Mr. Green the wrong way.,5. To my surprise, she_ (take)a small present to her cousin that she disliked.,答案:,4. greeted5. took,. 完成句子,1. 我们应该用恰当的方式问候别人。,We are_ _ greet others the_ way.,2. 在大多数西方国家, 人们初次见面时应该握手。,In most Western countries, people are supposed_ _ _ when they meet for the first time.,答案:,1. supposed to; right2. to shake hands,3. 你不应该问这样一个问题。,You_ _ such a question.,4. 你不应该那样对她说话。,Youre_ _ _ talk to her like that.,5. 不要担心出错。那没关系的。,Dont worry about_ _ . It doesnt matter.,答案:,3. shouldnt ask4. not supposed to,5. making mistakes,Unit 10Youre supposed to shake hands.,Section A(3a4c),. 单词拼写,1. value(,v.,)_,2. capital(,n,. )_,3. noon(,n,. )_,4. mad(,adj.,)_,答案:,1. 重视; 珍视2. 首都3. 正午4. 发疯的,5. 努力; 尽力(,n,. )_,6. 黑板(,n,. )_,7. relax(,v.,)_ (,adj.,)放松的; 自在的,答案:,5. effort 6. blackboard7. relaxed,. 短语互译,1. drop by_,2. after all_,3. get mad_,4. make an effort_,5. 把,擦掉clean. . . _,6. 脱下(衣服)take_,答案:,1. 顺便访问2. 毕竟3. 大动肝火4. 作出努力5. off6. off,. 句型填词,1. 在我那儿, 我们对时间(的要求)相当宽松。,_ Im_ , were pretty relaxed about time.,答案:,Where; from,当你第一次与人见面时, 你应该做什么?,What are you_ _ do when you meet someone_ the first time?,答案:,supposed to; for,2. 让别人等候是不礼貌的吗?,Is it impolite_ _ others_ ?,答案:,to keep; waiting,1. Which country is relaxed about time,in Colombia or in Switzerland?,_,2. Why do you think its important to be on time in Switzerland?,_,答案:,1. In Colombia.,2. Because its impolite to keep others waiting.,1. be relaxed about对,随意; 对,宽松,【语境领悟】,*Where Im from, we,re,pretty,relaxed about,time.,在我那儿, 我们对时间(的要求)相当宽松。,*Its necessary to learn how to,relax,.,学会怎样放松是必要的。,*We had a very,relaxing,time during the vacation.,假期我们过得很放松。,【自主归纳】,be relaxed _(about/at)意为“对,随意; 对,宽松”, 后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。,In fact, they are relaxed about the match.,事实上, 他们对这次比赛感到很放松。,答案:,about,【归纳拓展】,你会正确“放松”吗?,词汇,词性,用法,relax,动词,意为“放松; 休息”, 其现在分词形式,是relaxing, 过去式、过去分词形式是,relaxed,relaxed,形容词,意为“放松的; 宽松的; 轻松自在的”, 用来修饰、说明人的情感状态,relaxing,形容词,意为“令人放松的”, 用来修饰、说明事物的特征,【一言辨异】,We can,relax,ourselves and feel really,relaxed,by taking a,relaxing,trip.,通过轻松的旅行, 我们可以放松自己并使自己感到真正的放松。,【学以致用】,Their parents are_ (relax) about what they do at home.,答案:,relaxed,2. drop by顺便访问; 顺便进入,【语境领悟】,*We often just,drop by,our friendshomes if we have time.,如果我们有时间, 我们就经常顺便到我们的朋友家里拜访。,*Ill,drop in on,you if I am free.,如果我有空的话, 我就去拜访你。,*You can,drop,in,at,my house at any time.,随时欢迎你来我家拜访。,【自主归纳】,drop _(by/in)意为“顺便(或偶然)拜访”, 后常接表示地点的名词。,She often drops by her neighborshomes. 她常去拜访她的邻居。,答案:,by,【归纳拓展】,drop的其他搭配,drop in 顺便拜访某人/某地,【学以致用】,我想今天顺便来找你谈谈你的合同行吗?,Could I_ _ today to talk over your contract?,答案:,drop by,【备选要点】,1. take off脱下(衣服); (飞机等)起飞,【语境领悟】,*In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to,take off,your gloves before shaking hands.,在很多欧洲东部国家, 握手前你应该脱掉手套。,*The plane will,take off,soon. 飞机马上就要起飞了。,*Though he is good at playing the piano, he never,shows off,.,尽管他擅长弹钢琴, 但是他从不炫耀。,*The girl,fell off,the bike. (= The girlfell down fromthe bike. )女孩从自行车上摔下来了。,【自主归纳】,(1)take off起飞, 反义词_降落。,(2)take off脱下(鞋帽等), 反义短语_穿上。,答案:,land; put on,【归纳拓展】,常见off相关短语,be off,离开,put off,推迟(时间),hurry off,匆忙离开,turn off,关掉,get off,下车,have/take/ask for a day off,请假/离开一天,fall off,从,掉下,give off,发出(光、热、气味等),【学以致用】,(2013济南中考)Its hot today, isnt it?,Yes, it is. Why not _ your jacket?,A. take care B. take place,C. take after D. take off,2. We often just walk around the town center,seeing as many of our friends as we can,!,我们经常只在镇中心走动, 尽可能多地见到我们的朋友!,【句型剖析】,(1)seeing as many of our friends as we can是现在分词短语, 在句中作状语。现在分词(短语)作状语可以表示目的、条件、原因、结果、让步、伴随等。现在分词(短语)作状语时, 它的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致。,(2)as. . . as one can相当于as. . . as possible, 意为“尽可能,”。as. . . as中间是形容词或副词时, 要用其_ 形式。,答案:,原级,【归纳拓展】,现在分词短语作状语的“两特征”,(1)主语一致: 现在分词(短语)作状语时, 它的逻辑主语与句子的主语要一致, 且与句子主语为主动关系。例如: Walking in the garden, she met an old friend.,(=While she was walking in the garden, she met an old friend. )在公园里散步时, 她遇见了一位老朋友。,(2)句法作用: 现在分词(短语)常在句中作状语, 表示目的、条件、原因、结果、让步、伴随等。,(3)否定结构: 直接在现在分词(短语)前加not。,【学以致用】,They stood there for half an hour _the stars in the sky.,A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched,be supposed to的用法,【观察领悟】,仔细观察例句, 体会句式结构。,1. You are supposed to shake hands.,2. You are not supposed to eat with your hands.,3. I was supposed to arrive at 7: 00.,4. When were you supposed to arrive at the party?,【知识构建】,1. 含义及构成。,be supposed to意为“应该; 被期望; 理应”, 用来表示根据规定人们不得不做某事或期待发生某事, 时态、人称和句式的变化体现在be的变化上, to为动词不定式符号, 后接动词原形。,be supposed to相当于should。,You are supposed to arrive at the meeting at 8: 00. (=You should arrive at the meeting at 8: 00. )你应该八点到会。,2. 否定结构。,be supposed to的否定式, 要在be后加not, 此时相当于be not allowed to do, 意为“不被许可; 不应当”。,3. 疑问结构。,be supposed to的疑问句式要将be的相应形式提到主语前。,【学以致用】,. 用所给词的适当形式填空,1. I think parents are_ (suppose) to be strict with their children.,2. In China, you are supposed_ (shake) hands when you meet someone for the first time.,3. You_ (be not) supposed to park your car here, sir.,答案:,1. supposed2. to shake3. arent,. 句型转换,1. You should wear smart clothes for the job interview. (改为同义句),You_ _ _ wear smart clothes for the job interview.,2. You are supposed to bow. (改为否定句),You_ _ _ to bow.,答案:,1. are supposed to2. are not supposed,3. I was supposed,to call my friend,an hour ago. (对画线部分提问),_ _ you_ to do an hour ago?,答案:,What were; supposed,. 单项选择,1. Its important for a student _to school on time.,A. getB. gettingC. getsD. to get,2. Could I use your CD player?,Sure. But you are supposed to give it back to me_.,A. as soon as possible B. as sooner as possible,C. as quick as possible D. as quicker as possible,3. I like to do_with my friends on weekends.,A. interesting something B. something interesting,C. interesting anything D. anything interesting,4. The trip to Hainan Island was really_.,A. relax B. relaxes C. relaxed D. relaxing,5. _the good news, Bob jumped with joy.,A. Hear B. Hears C. Hearing D. Heard,. 完成句子,1. 他们正在制订假期计划。,They are_ _ for vacation.,2. 玛丽的朋友们经常顺便去她家拜访。,Marys friends often_ _ her house.,3. 别再生气了。毕竟, 他只是个孩子。,Dont be angry any more. _ _ , he is only a child.,答案:,1. making plans2. drop by3. After all,4. 事实上, 对每一个人来说, 和家人共度时光很重要。,In fact, _ _ with family_ very important to everyone.,5. 请记住: 守时很重要。,Please remember: Its very important_ _ on time.,答案:,4. spending time; is5. to be,Unit 10Youre supposed to shake hands.,Section B(1a1d),. 词图匹配,an empty bowl, chopsticks, shake hands,visit ones home, give gifts,答案:,1. chopsticks2. give gifts3. an empty bowl4. visit ones home5. shake hands,. 短语连线,1. 注意礼貌 A. point at sb.,2. 餐桌礼仪 B. mind ones manners,3. 指向某人 C. stick ones chopsticks into the food,4. 把筷子插到食物里 D. table manners,. 句型填词,1. 在美国, 你不应该用手拿东西吃。,In the United States, youre_ _ _ _ with your hands.,2. 把筷子插在食物里是不礼貌的。,_ _ _ stick your chopsticks into your food.,答案:,1. not supposed to eat2. Its impolite to,3. 如果餐桌上有老人在场, 你不应该先吃。,Youre_ _ _ start eating first if there are older people at the table.,4. 你不应该用筷子指着任何人。,You_ point_ anyone_ your chopsticks.,答案:,3. not supposed to4. shouldnt; at; with,1. Youre not supposed to stick your,chopsticks into your food in China.,You_ stick your chopsticks into your food in China.,_,答案:,shouldnt。在中国, 你不应该把筷子插到食物里。,2. Its not polite to start eating first if there are older people at the table.,Its_ to start eating first if there are older people at the table.,_,答案:,impolite。如果餐桌上有老人在场的话, 先开始吃是不礼貌的。,point at指着,【语境领悟】,*You shouldnt,point at,anyone with your chopsticks.,你不应该用筷子指着任何人。,*He,pointed to,the house in the distance and said it was the place where he lived.,他指着远处的那个房子说那是他居住的地方。,*Can you,point out,the mistakes in grammar in this sentence? 你能指出这个句子中的语法错误吗?,【自主归纳】,point at意为“指着”, 表示用某物对准某人或某物, 多指近处的人或物。,【归纳拓展】,由point构成的其他常见短语,point_,意为“指向; 表明”, 多表示指向远处的人或物, 或钟表指针指向; 或表明等,point_,意为“指出(问题、错误、优点、缺点等)”,答案:,to; out,【学以致用】,老师指着黑板说: “你必须看仔细。”,The teacher_ _ the blackboard and said, “You must look carefully. ”,答案:,pointed at,. 用所给词的适当形式填空,1. Mr. Green heard a cry for help while_ (take),a walk along the river.,2. It is_ (polite) to point at people.,3. Were not supposed_ (laugh) at the table.,4. Dont_ (stick) your chopsticks into your food.,5. In Korea, the oldest person is_ (suppose) to start eating first.,答案:,1. taking2. impolite3. to laugh4. stick,5. supposed,. 单项选择,1. Dont make_, children. Im working on my home project.,A. voiceB. soundC. noisyD. noise,2. The little boy pointed _the lovely dog and told his mom that he wanted to have one like it as a pet.,A. at B. in C. out D. with,3. Li Ming is leaving for the USA as an exchange student. How_he is!,A. exciting B. excited C. interesting D. surprising,4. Its impolite for you to start_if there are older people at the table.,A. to eat first B. to eat late,C. eating first D. eating late,5. Bill is now in China and he is learning_at the dinner table.,A. how use chopsticks B. how to use chopsticks,C. where use chopsticks D. where to use chopsticks,Unit 10Youre supposed to shake hands.,Section B(2a2e),. 单词填写,1. basic(,adj.,)_,2. exchange(,n,. &,v.,)_,3. teenage(,adj.,)_,4. behave(,v.,)_,答案:,1. 基本的2. 交换3. 十几岁的; 青少年的4. 表现,5. except(,prep,. &,conj,. )_,6. elbow(,n,. )_,7. gradual(,adj.,)_ (,adv.,)逐步地; 渐进地,答案:,5. 除,之外; 除了6. 肘7. gradually,. 短语互译,1. go out of ones way_,2. make sb. feel at home_,3. 习惯于get used_,4. 犯很多错误make lots of_,答案:,1. 特地2. 使(某人)感到宾至如归3. to4. mistakes,. 句型填词,1. 对于她说法语时出的错, 她感觉如何?,_ _ she feel_ _ mistakes when she speaks French?,2. 他们特地让我感觉到宾至如归。,They go out_ their way to make me_ at home.,3. 现在说法语我非常舒服。,Im very comfortable_ French now.,答案:,1. How does; about making2. of; feel3. speaking,4. 我最大的挑战就是学会在餐桌上时如何表现。,My biggest challenge is_ how_ _ at the dinner table.,5. 我得说我发现记住一切很难, 可是我正逐步地习惯它。,I have to say that I find_ difficult_ remember everything, but Im gradually getting used_ it.,答案:,4. learning; to behave5. it; to; to,1. Who always helps Lin Yue practice,French in France?,_,2. In France, what should you say if you dont want to eat any more food?,_,答案:,1. The grandmothers granddaughter of Lin Yues host family. 2. That was delicious.,1. worry,vt,. 使烦恼, 使焦虑,【语境领悟】,*Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt,worry,me like it used to.,尽管我还是会出很多错, 但是不像以前那样使我烦恼。,*Tell them not to,worry,. 告诉他们不要担心。,*Dont,worry about,John. (= Dont,be worried about,John).,不要担心约翰。,【自主归纳】,(1)worry作及物动词, 意为“使烦恼, 使焦虑”, 常接sb. 作宾语。,(2)worry作不及物动词, 意为“烦恼, 担心, 发愁”, 常跟介词about或over。,(3)worry about和be worried_都表示“对,担心, 忧虑”。,答案:,about,【归纳拓展】,worried和worrying都可作形容词, 前者表示“烦恼的, 焦虑的”, 常用来说明人; 后者表示“令人烦恼的, 令人担心的”, 常用来说明事物。例如:,She seems worried about something.,她似乎为某事担心。,I have never spent such a worrying day.,我从未度过如此令人担忧的一天。,【学以致用】,(2013白银中考)Oh! Weve just missed the 8 oclock film.,_. Itll be on again in one hour.,A. My pleasure B. Have fun,C. Dont worry D. Good idea,2. except,prep,. 除,之外; conj. 除了; 只是,【语境领悟】,*Another example is youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands,except,bread, not even fruit. 另一个例子是除了面包你不应该用手拿着吃任何东西, 甚至水果也不应该拿着吃。,*There is nothing,but,a card in the box.,盒子里除了一张卡片之外什么也没有。,*I like many other sports,besides,swimming.,除了游泳, 我还喜欢许多其他运动。,*I am feeling well,except for,having a cold sometimes.,除了偶尔感冒, 我身体一直很好。,【自主归纳】,except作介词, 意为“除,之外”。,They were all there except me. 除了我以外, 他们都在那里。,【妙辨异同】,except/besides/but/except for的辨析,(1)except意为“除,之外”, 不包括后面的内容。,(2)besides意为“除,之外, 还有,”, 包括besides后的内容。,(3)but与except同义, 如果句中有no one, nobody, nothing, all, everyone, everything等词, 多用but。,(4)except for意为“除,之外”, 说明整体情况后, 从细节上加以修正。,【学以致用】,(2013黔西南州中考)All of you went to the zoo _Wang Hai. He had to look after his grandma.,A. besides B. with,C. except D. beside,【授课备选】,补充练习,(2013菏泽中考)Most of the kids in our school enjoy pop songs, _some hit songs on the Internet likeGangnam Style.,A. besidesB. including,C. exceptD. without,【解析】,选B。考查介词。句意: 我们学校的大多数孩子都喜欢流行歌曲, 包括网络上像江南Style这样流行的一些歌曲。besides“除,之外(还)”, except“除,之外”(从整体中除去个别), without“没有”。以上三个介词都不符合句意。,3. get used to习惯于,【语境领悟】,*. . . but Im gradually,getting used to,it.,可是我正渐渐地习惯它。,*My grandma wasnt used to the city life, but now she has got,used to living,in the city.,我祖母过去不习惯城市生活, 但现在已习惯生活在城里了。,*My father,used to ride,his bike to work, but now he drives to work. 我爸爸过去常骑自行车去上班, 但现在他开车去上班。,【自主归纳】,get used to意为“习惯于,”, 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。,He is getting used to living in the south.,他正在习惯南方的生活。,【归纳拓展】,与used相关的其他短语的用法,be used to sth. /,_sth.,意为“习惯于,”, 相当于短语get used to,be used to_sth.,意为“被用来做某事”, 是动词use的被动结构,used to do sth.,意为“过去常做某事”, 表达过去,答案:,doing; do,【学以致用】,(2013随州中考)How does Jack usually go to work?,He_drive a car, but now he_there to lose weight.,A. used to; is used to walk,B. was used to; is used to walking,C. was used to; is used to walk,D. used to; is used to walking,4. I have to say that I,find it difficult,to remember everything, but Im gradually getting used to it.,我得说我发现记住一切很难, 可是我正渐渐地习惯它。,【句型剖析】,此句中含有一个“find it +,adj.,+ to do sth. ”的句型, _为形式宾语, 真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式。除find外, feel, think, make等词也有此用法。,答案:,it,【归纳拓展】,(1)find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事。类似用法如hear/see sb. doing sth. 表示“听见/看见某人正在做某事”。,I found him standing at the door.,我发现他正站在门口。,(2)find+ sth. +,adj.,发现某物怎么样。,He found the room empty.,他发现房间是空的。,【学以致用】,(2013淮安中考)At times, parents find it difficult_with their teenage children.,A. talkB. talkedC. talkingD. to talk,【备选要点】,1. make+宾语+,adj.,【语境领悟】,*Making mistakes in French used to,make Lin Yue nervous,.,在法语方面出错过去常使林月紧张。,*This term we,make Jim monitor,.,这个学期我们让吉姆当班长。,*He,made me wait,for him for a long time. 他让我等了好久。,*They want to,make it clear,to the public that they do an important and necessary job. 他们要向公众表明, 他们所做的工作不但重要, 而且是必不可少的。,【自主归纳】,make的四种结构,(1)make+宾语+形容词意为“使某人/某事(变得),”, 形容词通常用表示感情的happy, sad, angry或表示状态的rich, strong等;,(2)make+宾语+名词意为“使/让某人或某物(成为),”;,(3)make+宾语+不带to的不定式意为“使某人/某物做某事”;,(4)make+it+形容词+不定式(或从句)意为“使得做某事变得,”, 形容词常用表示事物性质的easy, difficult, interesting等。,【归纳拓展】,在英语中, 后跟省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词(短语)还有: feel; hear, listen to; let, have, make; see, watch, notice, observe等。可以总结为一句话“一感二听三让四看”。,【学以致用】,(2013重庆中考)He lost his key. It made him_in the cold to wait for his wifes return.,A. to stayB. stayedC. staysD. stay,2.,As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home.,正如你所能想象到的, 情况与国内的方式大不一样。,【句型剖析】,as作为连词, 常引导从句:,含义,用法,例句,当时候,引导时间状语从句,As he grew up, he became silent.,他长大以后, 变得沉默寡言。,既然, 因为,引导原因状语从句,As you are seriously ill, you cant go to school to