资源描述
单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,1,Book 4 Unit 1 (,人教版,),Discovering useful structures,-The Subject-verb Agreement,(,主谓一致,),What is S-V agreement,用动词的适当形式填空,1. I _ a teacher. (be),2. He _ good at swimming. (be),3. You _ late for school again.(be),4. They _ many new books. (have),5. She _ two sisters.(have),am,is,are,have,has,根据主语决定与其一致的单数或复数的谓语,请单击播放马云的演讲,The audience,is,very large.,The audience,are,all excited.,The team,is,a united (,团结的,) one.,The team,play,very well.,The family,is,small.,The family,are,smiling.,The audience,is,big.,The team,is,a united one.,The family,is,small.,The audience,are,excited.,The team,play,well.,The family,are,smiling.,Cooperation and discovery,(,自主探究， 合作学习,),The audience,is,big.,The team,is,a united one.,The family,is,small.,The audience,are,excited.,The team,play,well.,The family,are,smiling.,(a whole),(members),audience, team, family, class, club,public, government, crowd, ,集合名词,(collective,nouns),整体概念,(,a whole,),单数,谓动,个体概念,(members),复数,谓动,Rule 1.,意义一致,Lets practice:,The family _ (be) very big.,The family _ (be) very early risers.,The class _ (have) 15 boys.,The class _ (be) very clever,especially in science subjects.,3. A professor and writer _ (be) going,to give us a lecture.,is,are,has,are,is,The writer and the scientist,are,famous all over the world.,The writer and poet,is,famous all,over the world.,意义一致,The class _ (take),an exam.,The class _ (be) a harmonious(,和谐的,) one.,are taking,is,Everybody,is working,hard.,Nobody,is cheating,in the exam.,Somebody has lost his car key.,Something terrible has happened.,Is there anybody over there,Nobody was late this morning.,Everyone in my class works hard.,Cooperation and discovery (,合作探究,),Remember :,我们用单数谓语动词,Rule 2. composite indefinite pronouns.,(复合不定代词做主语,something; somebody; ,anything; anybody; .,nothing; nobody; ,everything; everyone; .,Serving the people,is,my greatest happiness.,To learn English well,is,necessary.,When we will go,hasnt,been decided.,When to start and how to go,havent,been,decided.,Both Beijing and London,are,capitals.,语法一致：,主单，谓单；主复，谓复,主单,主复,(,合作探究,),Find out the subjects,and compare the verbs.,The mice _ (eat) the bread.,Two mices _ (dance) in the party.,is eating,are dancing,注意：由,and,连接的两个疑问词，接同一个动词不定式或同一个句子作主语时，谓语动词用单数。,例如：,1.Where to find him and how to find him _unknown to us.,2.How and why he had to come to New York _ a story of success.,is,is,What he said and what he did _different.,are,*但当what引导的句子做主语，假设后面是,“be +名词的构造时，谓语随名词变化。,Eg: 1.)What you did _right.,2.)What you need _these dictionaries.,was,are,Not only the students but also the teacher,_ (show) interest in the film.,shows,The teacher, as well as the students,_ (show) interest in the film.,shows,Both the students and the teacher _,(show) interest in the film.,show,Rule 3.,就近原那么,Rule 4.,就前原那么,Rule 5.,语法一致原那么,A or,B,Not A but,B,Either A or,B,Neither A nor,B,Not,only A but also,B,There/Here A and,B,就近原那么,Do you know more similar structures,with,together with,A. + along with + B + V. 就前原那么,but, except, besides,rather than,as well as ,Read and make up your own sentence.,Remember :,A,是真正的主语,1. Not only John but also I are going to,Shanghai next week.,2. The government have decided to pass,the bill.,3. Learning foreign languages take us lots,of time.,4. The famous scientist, as well as his,students were invited to the party.,5. Somebody in red are waiting for you.,am,改正句中一处错误。,takes,has,was,就近原那么,意义一致,语法一致,就前原那么,is,复合不定代词,Summary:,Subject-Verb Agreement,语法一 致,就近原 那么,意义一 致,就前原 那么,“主语+ as well as等 作主语谓语与前面主语一致,主单，谓单；主复，谓复,意,单，谓单；意复，谓复,谓动单复数取决于最靠近它,的主语, not onlybut also,复合不定代词,只用单数谓语式形式,高考题型链接,-,语法填空,There _ (be) 35 students in our class,.,While,our class _ (be) small, the class _ (work),hard and everybody _ (try) to help others.,Not only our parents but also the teacher often,_ (praise) us.,What we need most _ (be) knowledge. I, as,well as the class _ (believe) that studying,hard _ (be) the only way to succeed.,are,is,work,tries,praises,is,believe,is,individual task: (个体任务,Make up sentences,one by one,to describe,your class, using the patterns,.,There be.,Our class be,Not onlybut also,Everybody/Nobody,as well as ,.,Sentence chain,Group work:,Put your sentences together to,make up a short passage about your group.,You can begin like this:,There arein my group. The group,Everyone in my group. Not only the,teacher but also the students. The group,leader, as well as the group,Homework,写一篇小短文简单介绍自己家庭的情况。,写作时用到以下构造：,There be.,Our family,Not onlybut also, , together with/as well as ,Everybody/Nobody,.,Good-bye!,Thanks!,
展开阅读全文