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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Unit 8,Have you read Treasure Island yet?,Visitors can see some of the ships _ (珠宝) at the museum.,2. She likes to read the _ (名著) such as Treasure Island.,3. The factory is d_ to be demolished (撤除) next year.,4. Sugar is an important crop on the _ (岛).,5. Turn to p_ 15 and lets look at the passage.,6. Bill, _ up, or you will be late.,7. He ran _ (朝着,向着)his mom at once.,8. My hometown is Guangxi _.(省),island,age,treasures,classics,ue,hurry,towards,province,复习目标,1,:单词运用,1. His name is on the book, so it _属于 to him.,2. M_ of(许多的) people go abroad every year.,belongs,illions,3. What _ (别的) would you like,4. Hainan Island is in the _ (南方的) part of China.,5. He works hard. His _ (成功)is due.,6. This is the musicians first _.(唱片),7. I hope that we are good friends _(永远).,8. Please _ (介绍) yourself to us.,else,southern,success,record,forever,introduce,hear of,go out,full of,grow up,hurry up,wait for,due to,bring back,put down,听说,出去,充满,长大,快点,等待,由于,带回来,把,.,放下,砍倒,cut down,who else,run towards,杀死,作为食物,kill for food,还有谁,朝,跑,fight over,return home,on the radio,come to realize,ever since,争吵,回家,在收音机上,逐渐认识到,自从,以来,such as,belong to,one another,例如,属于,互相,彼此,一. 用法,1. 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作,对现在造成的影响或结果。,Have you had your lunch yet,Yes, I have. Ive just had it.,2. 表示从过去某一时刻开场,一直延续到,现在的动作或状态。,现在完成时,They,have,lived,here,since,1996.,二,.,现在完成时的构成及句式转换,现在完成时由“助动词 have / has + 动词的过去分词构成。,1. 肯定句: 主语 + have / has + 过去分词 + 其他,2. 否认句: 主语 + have / has + not + 过去分词,+ 其他,3. 一疑句: have / has + 主语 + 过去分词+ 其他,havent,hasnt,动词过去分词的变化和过去式的变化,类似,分规那么变化和不规那么变化两种。,三. 动词过去分词的变化规那么,1. 不规那么变化 课本137、136页,begin-,began,-,begun,let-,let,-,let,know-,knew,-,known,eat-,ate,-,eaten,stand-,stood,-,stood,come-,came,-,come,2. 规那么变化,1). 一般在动词词尾直接加ed。,pick picked picked,wish wished wished,stay stayed stayed,2). 以不发音的e结尾的动词后面加d。,like liked liked;,hope hoped hoped;,phone phoned phoned,3). 以“辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,,变y为i,再加-ed。,study studied studied,hurry hurried hurried,reply replied replied,4). 词尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,动词,要双写辅音字母,再加-ed。,stop stopped stopped,clap clapped clapped,四,.,现在完成时的标志词,1.,常与,just,already,yet,ever,never,before,so far,等连用,强调动作的完成,,不强调动作的持续。,Have you ever been to Japan,I,have,just,finished,my homework.,He,has,already,taught,me some English.,四,.,现在完成时的标志词,2.,for,+,时间段,since,+,时间点,since,+,时间段,ago,since,+,一般过去时的句子,。,They,have,stayed,there,since,1997,.,I,have,learned,English,for,six years,.,He,has,lived,here,since,he was a child,.,She,has,worked,here,since,two years ago,.,1._ two years,since,和,for,填空,2._two years ago,3._last month,4._ 1999,5._ yesterday,6._ 5 o,clock,7._ 4 hours,8._ 2 minutes ago,9._ we were children,10._ she left here,五. already和yet用法, already “已经,一般用于肯定句中, 放have/has后,过去分词前或句尾。,I have already read the book.,Some visitors have come already., already用于疑问句中时通常表示惊奇。,Have you finished your homework,already I cant believe it., yet 用于疑问句中意为“已经,用来询问,说话人期望发生的事情是否已经发生;,用于否认句中,意为“还,表示说话人,期望发生的事情尚未发生。yet 通常放在句尾。,Have you seen her yet,I havent found my pen yet., already与yet的转换,含already的陈述句变为否认句或疑问句,时, 要把 already 变为 yet, 并放于句尾。,I have already read the book.,I havent read the book yet.,Have you read the book yet,He has already gone home.,2. I have read this book before.,3. They have cooked dinner already.,4. I have just finished my homework.,5. Mary has closed the window already.,1. Have you ever _(take) a train,2. I _(have) my lunch and Im not hungry,now.,3. We _(be) good friends since we met at school.,4. We cant find him anywhere. Perhaps he_ (go) home.,5.,He _(read) the book before.,6. Mr. Green _(teach) us a lot about social studies since September.,taken,have had,have been,has gone,has read,has taught,Look at the pictures. Have you read these books,Alice in Wonderland,Little Women,Look at the pictures. Have you read these books,Treasure Island,Tom Sawyer,Look at the pictures. Have you read these books,Oliver Twist,Robinson Crusoe,Have you heard of these books Check () the ones you know.,1a,_ Alice in Wonderland _ Little Women,_,Treasure Island,_ Olive Twist,_ Robinson Crusoe _ Tom Sawyer,Book,Title,Name,Have they,read it?,What do they,think of it?,Nick,Judy,Sandy,Alan,Kate,Harry,No,Yes,Yes,No,Yes,No,Its exciting.,Its wonderful.,Its fantastic.,Listen and complete the chart.,Treasure Island,Robinson Crusoe,Little women,1b,A: Have you read Little Women yet,B: No, I havent. Have you,A: Yes, I have already read it.,B: Whats it like,A: Its fantastic.,Practice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in 1a.,1c,1.,Treasure Island,Mark / Tina,2.,Olive Twist,Mark / Tina,3.,Robinson Crusoe,Mark / Tina,4.,Tom Sawyer,Mark / Tina,Listen. Who has read these books Circle the names.,2a,Listen again and write T for true and F for false.,1.,Oliver Twist,is about a boy,who goes out to sea and finds,an island,full of,treasures.,2.,Robinson Crusoe,is a,classic,.,3. Tina thinks that,Treasure,Island,is a fantastic book.,4.,Tom Sawyer,is about a boy who,lives in the United Kingdom.,2b,F,F,T,T,be,full of,sth,装满了,The bottle,is,full of,water.,A: Has Tina read,Treasure Island,B: Yes, she has. She,thinks its fantastic.,A: Whats it about,B: Its about,Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk about the books.,2c,Role-play conversation.,2d,A: Steve, have you decided yet which,book to write about for English class,S: Yes, Little Women. Ive already,finished reading it!,A: Wow, youre fast! Whats it about?,S: Its about four sisters growing up. It,was really good, so I couldnt put it,down. Which book did you choose,A: I chose Treasure Island, but I havent,finished reading it yet. Im only on,page 25.,S: Have you at least read the back of the,book to see what its about,A: Yes, I have. It looks interesting.,S: You should hurry up. The book report,is due in two weeks.,A: Yes, I know. Ill read quickly.,1. (be) due to do 预计做,The guests are due to arrive very soon.,2. due to + 代词/名词, “因为,由于,He didnt come here due to his illness.,1. in a hurry 介词短语, 匆匆忙忙地,She always has breakfast in a hurry.,2. no hurry, “不忙,不必着急,Thereisnohurry,sodoitslowly.,Read the passage,base,d,on,Robinson Crusoe,. Then answer the questions.,1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for,2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the,man Friday,3a,When I first arrived,on,this island, I had nothing. But I,ve,found,the,ship,and made a small boat. I,ve,brought,back many things I can use food and drink,tool,s, knives and,gun,s. Although I,have,lost,everything, I,have,not,lost,my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I,have,already,cut,down,trees and,built,a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. Im even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.,A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another mans feet on the sand. Who else is on my island How long have they been here Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.,1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for,2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the,man Friday,He waits for another ship.,Because he meets him on a Friday.,Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.,1. You can use these to shoot things: _,2. Something you use to travel in the sea: _,3. A piece of,land,in the middle of,the sea: _,4. You can use these to cut things: _,5. Signs,left behind,by someone or something: _,guns,ship,island,knives,marks,3b,Correct the sentences.,1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.,2. Friday made a small boat.,3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.,nothing,.,Robinson,made a small boat.,Robinson had,nothing,when he first arrived on the island.,3c,4. Robinson used the ship to build a house.,5. Friday saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach.,6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.,cut down trees,to build a house.,Robinson,saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach.,Some cannibals,tried to kill the two men.,Grammar Focus,Have,you,read,Little Women,yet,?,Yes, I,have,.,/No, I,havent,.,Has,Tina,read,Treasure Island,yet,?,Yes, she,has,. She,thinks its fantastic.,Have,you,decided,which book to,write about,yet,?,Yes, I,have,. I,have,already,finished,reading it. It was,really good.,1. A: Would you like something to drink,B: No, thanks. _.,( just / drink some tea ),2. A: I heard you lost your key.,_ ( find ),B: No, not yet.,Use the words in brackets to complete the conversations.,Ive just drunk some tea,Have you found it yet,4a,3. A: Do you know when Tom is leaving,B: _.,( already / leave ),A: When _ ( leave ),B: This morning.,4. A: Is your sister going to the movies,with us tonight,B: No. _.,( already / see the film ),He has already left,did he leave,She has already seen the film,5. A: What do your parents think about,our plan,B: I _.,( not / tell them /yet ),havent told them yet,Sally _ (love) reading. In the morning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She _ already _ (read) more than 100 different books. Her favorite kind of books is,science,fiction,. She is interested in science and,technology,and loves to imagine what the world,loves,has,read,4b,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms,of the words in the brackets.,_ ( be ) like in 50 years. She _ (finish) reading a book about robots last week and _ (write),a book report about it next week for her,French,class. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she _ (not read) yet and she,cant wait to read,them.,finished,will write,hasnt read,will be,Complete the chart with information about you and your friend.,A: What books have you already read,B: I have already read Tom Sawyer and,Harry Potter.,A: What do you think of them,B: Well, I think Harry Potter was,exciting, but Tom Sawyer was a bit,boring.,4c,You,Your friend,Comments,评论,Books I have,already read,Movies I have,already,seen,Songs I have,already,heard,Complete the chart with information about you and your friend.,4c,Who is your favorite singer or musician,Why do you like him or her,1a,classical,通常是指古典音乐,古典音乐是起源于二战以前欧洲所流行的音乐,流行于德国,法国,包括小夜曲,交响乐,钢琴曲,协奏曲,小提琴曲,四重奏等。,Classical,music,pop music 是指流行音乐。二战过后大局部的音乐是流行歌曲,包括爵士乐,嘻哈音乐,摇滚乐,蓝调音乐,自然派音乐,绕舌音乐,轻音乐,民谣等。,Pop,music,JAZZ,ROCK,rock band,ROCK,rock band,COUNTRY MUSIC,乡村音乐,一种具有美国,民族特色的流行音乐,于,20世纪20年代兴起于美国,南部。乡村音乐的特点是,曲调简单,节奏平稳,带,有叙事性,具有较浓的乡,土气息。美国歌坛天后Taylor Swift是现代乡村音乐的代表人物。她曾获得7座格莱美奖,乡村音乐巅峰奖乡村音乐史上只有Taylor Swift 与 Garth Brooks 获得此奖,加斯布鲁克斯(1962.2.7)是二十世纪九十年代以来最重要的乡村歌手,RIAA认证为美国最畅销的艺人之一,仅次于披头士和猫王,位列第三位。截止2021年底共发行19张专辑,其中9张为冠军专辑,6张获钻石唱片认证RIAA,全美唱片销量近7000万张,全球销量达过2亿张,2021年选入乡村音乐名人堂。,Garth Brooks,_ The Toms must be popular.,_ The Toms play,pop,music.,_ The Toms music sounds more,like,rock,.,_ Listening to The Toms is a good,way to wake up.,D,D,D,A,Listen to a conversation between Alex and Dave. Write A for Alex or D for Dave next to each opinion.,1b,Band,name,Country,Number of people,in the band,The Toms,The United States,Five,Listen again and take notes.,1c,kind of,music,Why Alex,and Dave,like to,listen to,this band,Alex:,Dave:,Pop, but sounds more like rock,The music is loud and full of energy. He feels excited when he listens to their music.,He thinks that listening to their music every morning will wake him up and make him happy for the rest of the day.,Ask your friends and parents what kind of music they listen to and why. How does the music make them feel,1d,What kind of music?,Why do they listen to it?,How does it make them feel?,Friend 1,Friend 2,Parents,1. Do you have a favorite singer or band,2. Do you have a favorite song,3. What facts do you know about your,favorite singer, band or song,Discuss the questions with a partner.,Discussion,2a,While reading, make notes,or underline the main ideas,in the text. After reading,write a short summary in,your own words. This can,help you better understand,the text.,Summarizing,2b,Read the passage and complete the fact sheet on page 63.,Read the passage again and underline the main,ideas. Then use the underlined text to write short,answers to the questions below.,First paragraph,Who is Sarah,Where is she from,What does she like,She is an American girl who used to fight over almost everything with her family.,She is from the US.,She likes country music.,2c,Second paragraph,What is country music,It is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America.,What is country music about,Its about belonging to a group and reminds us of a time when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.,Third paragraph,What is Sarahs dream,Her dream is to go Nashville one day.,Who is Garth Brooks,Garth is a famous country singer who has sold more than 120 million records.,A,Country Music,Song Changed Her Life,Forever,When Sarah was a teenager, she used to,fight,over,almost everything with her family. But,five years ago, while she was studying,abroad,in England, she heard a song,full of,feelings,about return,ing,home,on the radio,. It made,Sarah think about her family and friends back,in the US. She came to realize how much she,actually,missed all of them.,Ever since,then,she has been a,fan,of American country music.,Country is a traditional kind of music from,the southern states of America. Nashville,Tennessee is the home of country music. Many,songs these days are just about modern life in,the US, such as the importance of money and,success, but not about belonging to a group.,However, country music brings us back to the,“good old days when people were kind to,each other and trusted one another. It reminds,us that the best things in life are free ,laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of,nature and the countryside.,Sarah hasnt been to Nashville yet, but it is her,dream to go there one day. She has already,read a lot about the place and done some,research on it. She knows that there is a,Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in,Nashville. There are also always a lot of great,country music concerts with famous musicians,and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah has,already listened to most of his songs. “Garth is,one of the most successful musicians in,American history. Hes sold more than 120,million records. I hope to see him sing live one,day.,Country Music Fact Sheet,Where it is from: _,What kind of music it is:,_,southern states of America,a traditional kind of,music,A famous country music place in Nashville: _,A famous country music singer: _,The number of,records he has sold:,_,Country Music Hall of Fame Museum,Garth Brooks,more than 120 million,Writing,Use the notes you made in 2c to write a short summary of the passage. Write no more than 100 words.,2d,Sarah is an American girl. She likes country,music. She is a fan of country music. Country,music is a traditional music from the southern,states of America. Many songs are about,modern life in the US, such as the importance,of money and success.,Sarahs dream is to go to Nashville because,Garth Brooks is there. She likes to listen to his,songs. Garth is one of the most successful,musicians in American history.,1. Who is the singer/writer,2. When did the singer/writer first become,famous,3. How and why did he/she first become,famous,4. What famous songs/books has he/she,recorded/written When,3a,Think of a singer or writer you know well. Make a list of facts of him / her. Think of the following:,5. How many CDs/books has he/she sold,6. How did you find out about him/her,7. Is he/she still popular today,8. Have you introduced this singer/writer,to others,9. How do you feel about his/her music/,books,10. Have you ever played/sung his/her,songs yourself,1. What do you think _ this dress,Do you think it looks good on me,2. The little boy was so hungry that he,didnt put his spoon _ at all.,He just kept on eating.,down of about back up,of,down,Self check,1.,Fill in the blanks with the correct words in the box.,3. She grew _ in a small town, although she lives in a big city now.,4. For homework, our teacher told us to,write _ our summer vacation.,5. At the end of the day, the bus brought,us _ to our school.,about,back,up,down of about back up,1. I _ ( join ) the book club last,month and I _ ( read ),five books already.,2. I only _ ( start ) taking French,classes last week and I _,( learn ) 50 French words already.,joined,have read,started,have learned,2.,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.,3. Tony _ ( buy) a pop music CD,yesterday but he _,( listen ) to it yet.,4. They _ ( listen ) to many,songs by,The Beatles, but they cannot,_ ( sing ) any of them.,5. She _ ( see ) the newspaper on the,table this morning, but she _,( have ) anytime to read it yet.,have listened,sing,saw,hasnt had,bought,hasnt listened,Write an article about the singer or writer. Here are some words and phrases you can use.,3b,the first,line,in the song/book,the book/song was written/recorded by,enjoyed success in,successful song/CD/book,I listen to this song / read this book when ,The song/book makes me feel ,3.,Make a list of the things you have done and the ones you havent done yet this week. Then ask two other students.,you,(students name),(students name),Things I,have,done,science,homework,Things I,havent,done,鲁滨逊漂流记由英国作家丹尼尔笛福所著。它是一部家喻户晓的现实主义回忆录式冒险小说。作者受一个苏格兰水手海上遇险的经历启发写成的。,小说分三局部:第一局部写鲁滨逊初出茅庐,最初三次航海的经过及其在巴西经营种植园的情况;第二局部详细描述了主人公流落荒岛,独居28年的种种情景;第三局部简要交代了鲁滨逊回国后的命运及这个海岛未来的开展趋向。,认真回想,Close your book. What facts can you remember about country music Tell a partner. What other facts would you like to know about country music Make a list of questions.,2e,
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