2021年八年级英语上册期末专训综合填空习题课件鲁教版五四制

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,期末专训,综合填空专训,答 案 呈 现,温馨,提示,:,点击,进入,讲评,习题链接,1,parents,2,difficult,3,felt,4,thinking,6,7,8,9,10,while,wear,if,alone,should,(,一,),5,grown,1,But,2,than,3,has,4,all,6,7,8,9,10,because,one,spends,shopping,enough,5,doing,(,二,),答 案 呈 现,习题链接,1,growing,/,getting,2,few,3,business,4,interest,6,7,8,9,10,own,chatting,pity,places,leads,(,三,),5,spending,1,saw,2,whether,3,nothing,4,address,6,7,8,9,10,During,lost,where,older,surprised,5,remember,(,四,),答 案 呈 现,习题链接,1,helps,2,eldest,3,leave,4,repairing,6,7,8,9,10,almost,opened,another,free,encourages,(,五,),5,good,答 案 呈 现,习题链接,1,win,2,different,3,speak,4,example,6,7,8,9,10,white,understanding,polite,visit,interesting,5,questions,(,六,),答 案 呈 现,习题链接,1,cheer,2,good,3,sad,4,free,6,7,8,9,10,succeed,terrible,hope,useful,pleasant,(,七,),5,better,1,finishing,2,Recently,3,become,4,potatoes,6,7,8,9,10,activities,or,including,to,make,doing,5,allowed,(,八,),答 案 呈 现,习题链接,1,argue,2,to talk,3,Children,4,wrong,6,7,8,9,10,Relations,communicate,to stay,Instead,important,(,九,),5,allow,答 案 呈 现,习题链接,1,was driving,2,thinking,3,broken,4,to fight,6,7,8,9,10,hand,was hurt,what,dead,set,5,action,(,十,),答 案 呈 现,习题链接,1,dangerous,2,safely,3,although,4,using,6,7,8,9,10,spent,should,it,much,habit,(,十一,),5,at,1,decided,2,first,3,spent,4,so,6,7,8,9,10,tired,near,heard,Luckily,things,5,space,(,十二,),答 案 呈 现,习题链接,1,Instead of,2,age,3,changes,4,themselves,6,7,8,9,10,both,eyes,all over,used,true,(,十三,),5,as,1,signs,2,make,3,either,4,them,6,7,8,9,10,provide,best,to care,sure,prevents,5,others,(,十四,),答 案 呈 现,习题链接,1,upset,2,unless,3,surprised,4,miles,6,7,kept,helped,(,十五,),5,experiences,一、认真阅读下面的短文,并根据所给首字母提示,写出一个合适的英语单词,使短文通顺。,(,一,),Young people are often unhappy when theyre with their parents. They say that their,p,1 dont understand them. Parents often find it,d,2 to win their childrens trust.,arents,ifficult,They seem to forget how they themselves,f,3 when they were young. For example , young people like to do things without,t,4 twice. Its one of their ways to show that they have,g,5 up. But older people worry more easily. Most of them usually think about what they will do carefully,w,6 young people dont.,hile,elt,hinking,rown,Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they,w,7, the music they enjoy and something else. And,i,8 their parents dont like their music or clothes or their way of speaking, the young people feel very glad.,ear,f,Because they even dont want their parents to say “yes” to what they do. They want to stay at home,a,9 and do what they like.,I think young people,s,10 try to get their parents to understand them. If so, they can get on well with each other.,lone,hould,(,二,),The weekend is usually a time of rest.,B,1 todays Chinese students cannot rest during the weekends. According to a survey, 24% of the junior students in Beijing have classes at the weekend. Over 40% of the Junior 3 students have less,t,2 eight hours sleep each night because of too much homework.,han,ut,Ji Ping, a junior student in Guangzhou,h,3 to get up at 6:30 am on Saturday. Then she has a whole day of classes. On Sunday she goes to extra classes for Math and English. But she doesnt complain. She says that,a,4 her classmates work hard on Sunday.,as,ll,Liu Yang is from Dalian. As a Junior 2 student, his weekends are less busy. But he also spends Saturday in school. On Sunday, after,d,5 homework, he plays basketball. He feels happy,b,6 he still has time to do the things he likes.,A few students are a little luckier. Zhao Yanqing, a Junior 3 student from Zibo, Shandong, is,o,7 of them.,ecause,ne,oing,And she is a top student. During the weekends, she usually gets up at 8:00. Then she,s,8 some time doing homework. After that she is free to go,s,9 or watch TV. “Learning well at school is,e,10. Its unnecessary to do too much homework at home,” she said.,pends,hopping,nough,(,三,),The computer and the Internet have become part of teens life. The number of teen Internet users in China is,g,1 bigger, up to 253 million. The number shows a great increase (,增长,) in Internet users in China over the last,f,2 years, especially among teenagers. And China becomes a large market for Internet,b,3.,rowing/getting,ew,usiness,A new survey(,调查,)shows that Chinese teens show,i,4 in online activities. They seem not to know that,s,5 too much time before a computer screen(,屏幕,) is bad for their health. According to the survey, 42.6% of teens have built their,o,6 weblogs. More than half enjoy,c,7 online with friends and 10.6% of teens play Internet games.,wn,nterest,hatting,pending,It is a,p,8 that only 6% use the Internet to get information for their learning projects! Also, the survey finds that the teens have different favourite,p,9 to use the Internet. For teens in towns, 35% choose Internet bars as main places to go online. For those living in large cities, 76% use home computers.,ity,laces,Spending too much time online certainly,l,10 to,problems for their young life. Should teens think more about what role (,角色,) a computer plays?,eads,(,四,),When I was walking down the street one day, I,s,1 a small bag on the ground. I picked it up and opened it to see,w,2 I could find out the owners name.,hether,aw,There was,n,3 inside it except some dollars and a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old. I put the photo back and took the bag to the police station. Before I left, the policeman wrote down my name and my,a,4. He thought the owner might want to thank me.,othing,ddress,That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle. They had also asked a young woman to have dinner with us. Her face was familiar, but I couldnt,r,5where I had seen her.,D,6 our talk, the young woman happened to say that she had,l,7 her bag that afternoon. All at once I remembered,w,8 I had seen her.,uring,ost,here,emember,She was the young girl in the photo, though she looked much,o,9 than the girl in the picture. She was very,s,10, of course, when I told her about the bag. After dinner we went to the police station and got back her bag. The policeman said to me, “Its a wonderful thing. You found not only the bag, but also the owner of the bag.”,lder,urprised,(,五,),Some girls of my age like stars like TFBOYS, and boys are crazy about basketball players. They think heroes need to be handsome, strong, rich or very clever.,But for me, a hero always,h,1 others in trouble. My hero is Uncle Bruce. His father is a worker.,elps,Uncle Bruce is the,e,2 son in his family and he has four younger brothers and sisters. He was not good at his school lessons. He had to,l,3 school at a very young age. He worked and gave all his money to his parents.,ldest,eave,When he was older, he found that he was good at,r,4 things. He was very interested in it, too. He collected broken things and fixed them into,g,5 ones. Slowly, he could fix,a,6 everything that did not work. He worked hard and never gave up. Finally, he,o,7 his own shop. It took him about 20 years to become a successful shopkeeper.,lmost,epairing,pened,ood,Now, he is very rich and has,a,8 four shops. But Uncle Bruce never forgets the day when he had nothing. He gives money to poor families, gives poor kids books to read and offers them,f,9 meals. He also,e,10 people to reuse things. As he always says, “Make good use of what you have because we have only one Earth.”,nother,ree,ncourages,(,六,),Sun Haining is a Chinese student from Nanjing. Of 100 students,she is lucky to,w,1 a writing and speaking competition. As a prize, she lives and studies in London for two weeks. She is studying English every afternoon at a college in London. The students there learn in small groups.,in,In her class, there are students from,d,2 countries, such as Brazil, Russia, Poland and Spain, so they have to,s,3 English. The students keep busy all afternoon in their lessons and speak lots of English. For,e,4, they have a role-playing game. Sun Haining plays a judge(,法官,) to ask a shoplifter(,商店小偷,) some,q,5.,ifferent,peak,xample,uestions,Tony is a new teacher here. He often sets up exercises for the students on the board. It is not black, but,w,6. He says,“Haining is an excellent girl. She has a good,u,7 of language.” Now Haining is staying with a host family and she will speak English while she is here.,hite,nderstanding,People here are very,p,8. You can always say “thank you”. And on Sunday she will,v,9 the Tower of London, Big Ben and some other places. What an,i,10 experience she has!,olite,isit,nteresting,(,七,),Have you ever,complained(,抱怨,) that,life is,so tiring,or that there is too much homework? Does the,sky sometimes,seem dark to you? Are your studies,sometimes not,successful? Well, friends,c,1,up and smile,all the,time. If you look at the world with a warm heart,you will,find that the whole world smiles at,you.,heer,While,in school, sometimes you are tired of,studying, but,have you noticed the happy smile on your,teachers faces,when you do a,g,2,job,?,If one day its fine, but just before you go out,it suddenly,starts to rain. Maybe you would feel,very,s,3,and start complaining about the,weather.,ood,ad,Dear,friends, why dont you sit down and listen to,the,f,4,concert that nature offers you? Also, with,the timely,rain, crops in the fields will grow,b,5 and farmers,will have a good,harvest(,收成,).,Although,everyone wants to,s,6,in what,he tries,to do, sometimes failure will still happen. I,think failure,is not,t,7,.,ree,etter,ucceed,errible,The,terrible thing is that we,are afraid,of it and give up,h,8,. When we face,failure, we,must be confident in ourselves, draw a,u,9 lesson,from it and try our best to finish what we decide,to do,. As a popular saying goes, “,Failure is the mother,of success.”,With,an,active(,积极的,) attitude, life is easy,and,p,10,. Lets smile at whatever we meet and,the whole,world will smile at us.,ope,seful,leasant,二、阅读下面的短文,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使文意通顺、正确。,(,每词限用一次,),(,八,),How do students spend their spare time after,1 their homework?,activity, do, or, include, make, recent, finish, potato, allow, become,finishing,Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Heres a good example.,Tim Meek and Kerry Meek are both teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella.,2, the Meek family has,3 the focus (,焦点,) of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.,activity, do, or, include, make, recent, finish, potato, allow, become,Recently,become,Mr. and Mrs. Meek didnt want their children to spend all their spare time in front of the TV and become “couch,4”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not,5. Instead, they set 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside.,activity, do, or, include, make, recent, finish, potato, allow, become,potatoes,allowed,Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the,6 to encourage their daughters. In fact, the two sisters really had a good time joining in activities.,activity, do, or, include, make, recent, finish, potato, allow, become,activities,Every holiday and weekend, whether it was sunny, rainy,7 snowy, the Meeks would set off to try the activities on their list,8 hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing and so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities.,activity, do, or, include, make, recent, finish, potato, allow, become,or,including,They were even able to stand up in front of their school,9 a speech for charity. “Our friends spend a lot of their free time,10 things which are harmful to their health. Luckily, weve had the chance to experience something different.”,activity, do, or, include, make, recent, finish, potato, allow, become,to make,doing,(,九,),When you are teenagers, it seems that every time,you say “I,want to.”, your parents will answer, “,No,you cant.” About,this, you often,_1,with your,parents.,instead, relation, communication, talk, stay,importance, argument, allow, child, wrong,argue,Perhaps you get angry with them about it. If your parents dont offer _ 2 with you, you may not want to talk with them for a long time.,instead, relation, communication, talk, stay,importance, argument, allow, child, wrong,to talk,_3,often complain that their parents dont understand them. When something goes _ 4, most parents think their kids are to,blame (,应负责任,) without,asking for any explanation.,instead, relation, communication, talk, stay,importance, argument, allow, child, wrong,Children,wrong,Many parents dont _ 5 their kids to make decisions or do anything by themselves. _ 6 between children and their parents are becoming worse and worse.,instead, relation, communication, talk, stay,importance, argument, allow, child, wrong,allow,Relations,I think if you want to get more freedom, you should often,_,7 with your parents and try a friendlier way to get what you want.,instead, relation, communication, talk, stay,importance, argument, allow, child, wrong,communicate,If you want them to allow you _ 8 out late, dont just say, “All the other kids can stay out late.” _ 9, you should tell them what you want to do, where you will be and why it is _ 10 for you to stay out late. Then they just might say, “Yes.”,instead, relation, communication, talk, stay,importance, argument, allow, child, wrong,to stay,Instead,important,(,十,),David is a truck driver. Recently, he was thought to be a great man.,Last Monday, he,1 along the road with his son and his friend. Suddenly, he saw a car hit another truck and catch fire. The accident was just in front of his truck.,what, set, die, drive, hurt, break, think, hand, act, fight,was driving,Without,2, he stopped his truck, found a fire extinguisher(,灭火器,)and,ran towards the,3 car. But other car drivers still sat inside their cars. David began,4 the fire. His,5 encouraged his friend. He also came and gave David a,6. Later, Davids son and four other men came to help.,what, set, die, drive, hurt, break, think, hand, act, fight,thinking,broken,to fight,hand,action,Another five men pulled the car driver and her granddaughter, a three-year-old girl, out of the car successfully. They were all safe except(,除了,)that the drivers leg,7.,When people talked about Davids brave action, David said, “I didnt think too much then.,what, set, die, drive, hurt, break, think, hand, act, fight,was hurt,I just did,8 other people would do in that situation. When I first got out of the truck, I hoped that they wouldnt be,9. When I saw they were alive, it was really great!”,“My father was so calm and brave. He,10 a good example to me,” said Davids son.,what, set, die, drive, hurt, break, think, hand, act, fight,what,dead,set,(,十一,),Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Lanzhou, especially in places where traffic is heavy and crossing the road is very,1.,should, use, dangerous, habit, spend, much, safely, at, it, although,dangerous,The purpose of these overhead bridges is to enable passengers to cross the road,2. Overhead bridges are used in the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient,3 less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps.,should, use, dangerous, habit, spend, much, safely, at, it, although,safely,although,This is inconvenient, especially to old people. When passengers are,4 a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help passengers and to keep traffic moving,5 the same time.,should, use, dangerous, habit, spend, much, safely, at, it, although,using,at,The government of Lanzhou has,6 lots of money in building these bridges. For their own safety, passengers,7 be encouraged to use them instead of risking their lives by running across the road.,should, use, dangerous, habit, spend, much, safely, at, it, although,spent,should,Old people, however, may find,8 a little difficult to climb up and down the steps, but it is still,9 safer than walking across the road.,should, use, dangerous, habit, spend, much, safely, at, it, although,it,much,Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Passengers, both old and young, should make a,10 of using them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.,should, use, dangerous, habit, spend, much, safely, at, it, although,habit,(,十二,),My husband and I redecorated(,重新装修,) our,living room one summer day. And we,1 to do it ourselves. It was a big mistake.,one, so ,tired, lucky, near, decide, space, thing, spend, hear,decided,We just thought it would be easier and cheaper, but there were many problems, and the,2 and most important one was the cost. In fact, we just,3 a lot more!,We had lots of ideas for the room.,one, so ,tired, lucky, near, decide, space, thing, spend, hear,first,spent,Some planes fly over our house every day,4 we wanted to have some special,soundproof(,隔音,的,) windows,. We,dont,have a lot of,5, but we have lots of books, so we decided to put a bookshelf in the living room. Anyway, we worked all day and I was getting really,6.,one, so ,tired, lucky, near, decide, space, thing, spend, hear,so,tired,space,So I went to the cafe,7 my home and had a cup of coffee there.,I came back about an hour later. I was about to open the door when I,8 a loud cry from the inside. I opened the door quickly and found my husband on the floor.,one, so ,tired, lucky, near, decide, space, thing, spend, hear,near,heard,I knew it was terrible but I just couldnt stop laughing!,9, he wasnt hurt. Anyway, a lot of other,10 went wrong, but weve finally finished. Im so glad we did it together.,one, so ,tired, lucky, near, decide, space, thing, spend, hear,Luckily,things,(,十三,),Thanks to the development of technology in the past few years, people now can read news on the Internet quickly.,1 holding a newspaper to read, some people prefer to get worldwide news on mobile phones, computers and so on.,they, true, all over, as, instead of, eye, use, change, age, both,Instead of,So, does it mean it is the,2 of information technology and that newspapers will be replaced(,取代,) in the future?,On the one hand, many people believe that newspapers will be replaced. Online news,3 in a minute but newspapers cant. So, by taking advantage of technology, people can connect,4 with the world in minutes.,they, true, all over, as, instead of, eye, use, change, age, both,age,changes,themselves,Whats more, many people prefer to read electronic news,5 they think it is not only fast but also cheap. Besides, using paper means cutting down trees. Reading online news can,6 protect trees and save paper.,On the other hand, some people believe that newspapers will still exist(,存在,) in the future.,they, true, all over, as, instead of, eye, use, change, age, both,both,as,Firstly, not everyone likes to read online news since some of them think it is bad for,7. Secondly, the development of high technology is not spread,8 the world. The online services will only be,9 in developed countries, but not in some other developing or poor countries. So, people there may still read newspapers.,they, true, all over, as, instead of, eye, use, change, age, both,eyes,all over,used,In short, although it is,10 that electronic news has developed quickly in the past few years, newspapers still play a certain role in our modern life.,they, true, all over, as, instead of, eye, use, change, age, both,true,(,十四,),If you visit the animal shelter(,收容所,) in Salinas, California, youll see huge signs that have a picture of a dog and a cat on them. These,1 are put in front of the shelter to catch peoples attention.,good, sure, make, sign, provide, care, prevent, other, they, either,signs,The signs,2people interested in the shelter and encour
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