资源描述
专题十四情景交际,1,.,致谢,常用,句式,Thank you (very much)./Thanks a lot.,非常感谢。,Thank you for your help.,谢谢你的帮助。,Its very kind/nice of you.,你真善良。,常见,答语,Not at all./Youre welcome./Thats OK./All right.,没关系。,Its my pleasure./With pleasure.,乐意之至。,2.,道歉,常用,句式,Excuse me,，,please.,打扰一下。,I beg your pardon.,请再说一遍。,Im sorry./Sorry.,对不起。,Im sorry about/for,对于,我很抱歉。,I apologize for,我向,道歉。,常见,答语,It doesnt matter./Thats all right./Thats OK./Never mind./Its nothing./Forget it.,没关系。,3.,寻求帮助和提供帮助,常用,句式,Can/May I help you,？我能帮你吗？,Can/Could you,for me,？你能为我做,吗？,Will/Would you please,？你可不可以,？,What can I do for you,？我可以为你做些什么？,Let me help you.,让我来帮你。,常见,答语,肯定答语：,Yes,，,please./Yes,，,thanks./Thank you.,好的,，,谢谢。,That would be nice/fine.,那真是太好了。,否定答语：,No,，,thanks.,不用,，,谢谢。,Thank you,，,but,.,谢谢,，,不过,。,Thank you all the same.,还是要谢谢你。,Thats very kind of you,，,but I can do it myself.,你真是太好了,，,但是我可以自己做。,4.,祝愿和祝贺,常用,句式,G,ood luck！祝你好运！,Wish you all the success！祝你(们)成功！,Best wishes to you.向你致以最美好的祝愿。,Congratulations！祝贺你！,Enjoy yourself！玩得开心！,Have a good day/time！玩得高兴！,Have a good journey/trip！旅行愉快！,Happy New Year/birthday！新年/生日快乐！,Merry Christmas！圣诞节快乐！,4.,祝愿和祝贺,常见,答语,Thank you.谢谢你。,You，too.你也是。,The same to you.同样也祝愿你。,5.,劝告与建议,常用,句式,Youd better/should/need (to) turn off TV right now.,你最好/应该/需要现在就关掉电视。,What/How about going to the movies this weekend？,这周末去看电影怎么样？,Why dont you/not come to my house this evening？,为什么今晚不来我家呢？,Shall we meet at the school gate at 7：00 p.m.？,我们今晚7点在校门口见，好吗？,Lets go to the park this afternoon！咱们下午去公园吧！,5.,劝告与建议,常见,答语,肯定回答：,OK./All right./Sure./Certainly.好的，没问题。,Thats a good idea./Good idea.真是个好主意。,Sounds good/great.听起来不错/太棒了。,否定回答：,Im sorry，but/Im afraid that I很抱歉，我,Sorry，Im afraid I cant.不好意思，恐怕我不能。,Yes，Id love/like/be glad to，but/Im afraid that I好的，我很想/乐意去，但是我恐怕,6.,日常问候,常用,句式,Hi！/Hello！嗨！,Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。,How are you？你好吗？,Hows it going？最近如何？,Hows everything？一切顺利吗？,How was your weekend？周末你过得怎么样？,常见,答语,Im OK.我很好。,Fine，thanks，and you？不错，谢谢。你呢？,Very well，thank you.挺好的，谢谢你。,7.,邀请,常用,句式,Shall we？我们好吗？,Will/Can you？你可以/能吗？,Would you please？请你好吗？,Would you like (to do) sth.？你想(做)吗？,Why dont you/Why not？为什么不呢？,Lets！让我们吧！,7.,邀请,常见,答语,肯定答语：,Yes，Id like/love to.是的，我很乐意。,Yes，Ill be glad to.是的，我很乐意去。,Yes，its/thats very kind of you.是的，你真是太好了。,With pleasure.十分乐意。,That would be nice.那挺好的。,Thank you.Id like to very much.谢谢。我非常想去。,Yes，thank you for inviting/asking me.是的，谢谢你邀请我。,Thank you for your kind invitation.谢谢你的好意邀请。,7.,邀请,常见,答语,否定答语：,No，thank you.不，谢谢。,Sorry，Im afraid I cant.对不起，我恐怕去不了。,Thank you，but Im not free.谢谢你，但是我没时间。,Id love/like to，but我很乐意去，但是,I wish I could，but我希望我能去，但是,8.,请求与允许,常用,句式,Could you please？你能吗？,Would you mind (if)？(如果)你介意吗？,Do you think？你认为？,常见,答语,肯定答语：,Yes./Sure./Certainly./Yes，please.可以。,Of course (you may/can/could).当然可以。,I think/hope so.我希望是这样。,8.,请求与允许,常见,答语,否定答语：,Of course not.当然不。,No，please dont.不，请不要。,No，you mustnt/cant/couldnt.不，不可以。,Im afraid not.我恐怕不行。,Im sorry，you cant.对不起，你不能。,I dont think so.我不这样认为。,No，not at all.不，一点儿也不。,Youd better not.你最好不要。,Sorry，Ill do it right now.对不起，我马上去做。,9.,打电话,常用,句式,Hello！Could/May I speak to John？喂，可以让约翰接电话吗？,Is John in？约翰在吗？,Is that John speaking？是约翰吗？,Id like to speak to John.我想找约翰。,常见,答语,接电话人(本人)：,Hello！This is Lucy speaking.你好，我是露西。,Yes，speaking please.Whos that speaking？,是的，请讲。你是谁？,9.,打电话,常见,答语,接电话人(非本人)：,Hold on (a moment)，please.请稍等一下。,Hold the line，please.请稍等。,A moment，please.等一下。,Sorry！He/She is not in.Can I take a message for him/her？,对不起！他/她不在。我能帮他/她带个口信吗？,Would you like to leave a message？你想留口信吗？,10.,关切和安慰,表示关切的常用句式,Whats wrong/the matter？发生什么事了？,(Is there) Anything wrong？出什么事了？,What should we do？我们应该做什么？,表示安慰的常用句式,Dont worry/be afraid. 不要担忧/害怕。,Itll be OK/all right.会好的。,Its (quite) all right. 没关系。,It doesnt matter at all.一点也不要紧。,Its nothing serious. 没什么严重的。,There is no need to worry about没有必要担心,【,典例剖析,】,(2020,滨州,),Mr.Wang,，,can I go to play football with my classmates as soon as school is over?,_We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together.,A,.,Why not,？,B.I hope so.,C,.,Im afraid not. D.Of,course.,剖析：,句意：,王老师，放学后我可以和同学们一起踢足球吗？,_,我们得一起为即将到来的艺术节做准备。,Why not,？为什么不呢？,I hope so.,我希望如此。,Im afraid not.,恐怕不行。,Of course.,当然。根据答句中“,We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together.”,可知，老师不同意说话者的请求。“,Im afraid not.”,符合语境。故选,C,。,单项选择,(,),1.,(2020,恩施,),My family and I will travel to Qingdao next week.,_,A,.,Wish you a happy journey!,B,.,Good idea.,C,.,See you then.,A,(,),2.,(2020,十堰,),Hi,，,Wu Lei.We havent seen each other for long time.,_.,A,.,Good luck,B,.,Thats great,C,.,Best wishes,D,.,Nice to see you again,D,(,),3.,(2020,黔西南,),We will go to interview a scientist tomorrow,，,and Id like you to go with us.,_,！,Ill have an important meeting to attend.,A,.,Congratulations B.What a pity,C,.,Good idea D.A good job,(,),4.,(2020,毕节,),Jacks uncle has got the COVID19.Now he is in a hospital.,_.,A,.,It doesnt matterB,.,Thats all right,C,.,Im sorry to hear thatD,.,Be careful next time,B,C,(,),5.,(2019,武汉,),May,I help you,，,young lady?,_.,A,.,Good for you B.Well,done,C,.,Yes,，,please D.Take it easy,(,),6.,(2019,天津,),Will you join in the discussion tomorrow?,_ Maybe Ill have a meeting.,A,.,Well,，,Im not sure.B,.,Thatll be great!,C,.,Certainly.D,.,Youre welcome.,C,A,(,),7.,(2019,安徽,),Sorry,，,I took the wrong seat.,_.I will take yours instead.,A,.,No way B.Better not,C,.,Excuse me D.Thats all right,(,),8.,(2019,连云港,),I dont know what to say at the interview.,_.Just be polite and answer honestly.,A,.,Dont mention itB,.,Its a pleasure,C,.,Dont worryD,.,OK,，,thanks,D,C,(,),9.,(2019,眉山,),Could you please help me wash the car,，,Tony?,_.Im studying for my coming English test now.,A,.,Thats right B.Im sorry,C,.,It doesnt matter D.Not at all,(,),10.,(2019,昆明,),Gina,，,could you please play the drums on the art festival?,_.I can only play the guitar.,A,.,Im afraid I cantB,.,Yes,，,I can,C,.,Sure,，,Id love toD,.,Not bad,B,A,
展开阅读全文