甘油生产与应用及国内甘油消费能力分析

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,*,甘油生产与应用及国内甘油消费能力分析,1,、生物甘油的生产情况,原油价格不断上涨，促进生物柴油在全世界迅猛发展。,2007,年世界生物柴油产量约,1700,万吨,/,年。到,2010,年，世界生物柴油产量将在,2500,万吨,/,年左右。如果原油价格仍然增长，届时可能生物柴油产量会超过,2500,万吨,/,年。,2007,年世界主要生物柴油生产国产量,国别,美国,欧盟,巴西,印尼,马来,中国,其他,柴油产量,590,1020,15,50,15,8,10-20,甘油产量,59,102,1.5,5,1.5,0.8,1,1,、生物甘油的生产情况,按每生产,10,吨生物柴油副产,1,吨甘油计算，则,2007,年世界甘油的产量约在,170,万吨。到,2010,年，甘油的产能将达到,250,万吨,/,年。,2,、甘油未来应用展望,随生物柴油产业的不断发展，到,2010,年，世界生物柴油产量将在,2500,万吨,/,年左右。如果原油价格仍然增长，届时可能生物柴油产量会超过,2500,万吨,/,年。中国生物柴油产量也会超过片,500,万吨,/,年。相应的甘油产能为,250,万吨,/,年和,50,万吨,/,年。,甘油的主要消费是生产环氧氯丙烷、,1,，,3-,丙二醇和发电。按,2010,年环氧氯丙烷世界产量,180,万吨,/,年、聚丙二醇酯,90,万吨,/,年估算，甘油的潜在需求量将达到,215,万吨,/,年、,30,万吨,/,年，由此看来生物柴油副产甘油可以满足这两方面的生产需求，再考虑其它油脂化工部门副产甘油，则甘油产量可以满足消费需求。,29054500,丙三醇（甘油）,海关进出口数据,2007,年,1,月,-12,月按原产国进口情况统计表,原产国,贸易数量（吨）,数量,%,贸易额（美元）,金额,%,马来西亚,59,，,885.58,66.43%,40,，,809,，,069,67.66%,印尼,14,，,936.38,16.57%,9,，,765,，,298,16.19%,美国,5,，,009.08,5.56%,2,，,575,，,885,4.27%,菲律宾,4,，,118.85,4.57%,2,，,813,，,498,4.66%,法国,1,，,161.21,1.29%,727,，,426,1.21%,荷兰,800.36,0.89%,457,，,913,0.76%,其他,4,，,235.82,4.70%,3,，,168,，,832,5.25%,合计,90,，,147.26,100%,60,，,317,，,921,100%,2007,年,1,月,-12,月按原产国进口情况统计图,2008,年,1,月,- 3,月按原产国进口情况统计表,原产国,贸易数量（吨）,数量,%,贸易额（美元）,金额,%,马来西亚,8,，,517.72,71.38%,11,，,234.674,74.34%,菲律宾,1,，,058.29,8.87%,1,，,374.358,9.09%,法国,895.06,7.50%,635,，,493,4.21%,印尼,741.25,6.21%,970,，,518,6.42%,瑞典,310.04,2.60%,166,，,491,1.10%,日本,212.29,1.78%,352,，,454,2.33%,其他,198.37,1.66%,378,，,705,2.51%,合计,11,，,933.02,100%,15,，,112,，,693,100%,2008,年,1,月,- 3,月按原产国进口情况统计图,2008,年,4,月按原产国进口情况统计表,原产国,贸易数量（吨）,数量,%,贸易额（美元）,金额,%,马来西亚,2,，,483.48,85.86%,4,，,229,，,602,87.30%,菲律宾,125.98,4.36%,178,，,069,3.68%,韩国,109.34,3.78%,121,，,062,2.50%,印尼,60.00,2.07%,75,，,200,1.55%,泰国,41.00,1.42%,74,，,532,1.54%,日本,25.69,0.89%,74,，,050,1.53%,其他,47.00,1.62%,92,，,325,1.91%,合计,2,，,892.49,100%,4,，,844,，,840,100%,2008,年,4,月按原产国进口情况统计图,2007,年,1,月,-2007,年,12,月按海关关区进口情况统计表,海关关区,贸易数量（吨）,数量,%,贸易额（美元）,金额,%,南京海关,27,，,936.41,30.99%,16,，,677.955,27.65%,上海海关,16,，,304.02,18.09%,11,，,689.955,19.38%,黄埔海关,15,，,964.25,17.71%,11,，,095.121,18.39%,深圳海关,11,，,413.23,12.66%,7,，,948.822,13.18%,福州海关,6,，,520.70,7.23%,4,，,290.075,7.11%,天津海关,4,，,972.42,5.52%,3,，,499.877,5.80%,宁波海关,2,，,000.14,2.22%,1,，,395.720,2.31%,青岛海关,1,，,223.05,1.36%,964,，,910,1.60%,其他,3,，,813.05,4.23%,2,，,755,，,486,4.57%,合计,90,，,147.26,100%,60,，,317,，,921,100%,2007,年,1,月,-2007,年,12,月按海关关区进口情况统计图,2008,年,1,月,-2008,年,3,月按海关关区进口情况统计表,海关关区,贸易数量（吨）,数量,%,贸易额（美元）,金额,%,南京海关,2,，,805.42,23.51%,2,，,608,，,553,17.26%,深圳海关,2,，,750.10,23.05%,3,，,248,，,890,21.50%,黄埔海关,2,，,245.87,18.82%,3,，,249,，,921,21.50%,上海海关,1,，,409.31,11.81%,2,，,138,，,720,14.15%,天津海关,1,，,256.73,10.53%,1,，,779,，,751,11.78%,宁波海关,357.02,2.99%,629,，,975,4.17%,福州海关,301.50,2.53%,308,，,427,2.04%,厦门海关,240.86,2.02%,376,，,656,2.49%,其他,566.22,4.74%,771,，,800,5.11%,合计,11,，,932.02,100%,15,，,112,，,693,100%,2008,年,1,月,-2008,年,3,月按海关关区进口情况统计图,2008,年,4,月按海关关区进口情况统计表,海关关区,贸易数量（吨）,数量,%,贸易额（美元）,金额,%,深圳海关,951.62,32.90%,1,，,557,，,171,32.14%,福州海关,460.00,15.90%,782,，,000,16.14%,南京海关,430.93,14.90%,672,，,469,13.88%,黄埔海关,345.16,11.93%,594,，,758,12.28%,天津海关,270.00,9.33%,420,，,621,8.68%,上海海关,212.06,7.33%,384,，,531,7.94%,青岛海关,110.00,3.80%,209,，,478,4.32%,宁波海关,59.98,2.07%,141,，,973,，,2.93%,其他,52.74,1.82%,81,，,839,1.69%,合计,2,，,892.49,100%,4,，,844,，,840,100%,2008,年,4,月按海关关区进口情况统计图,进出口数据,硬脂酸,-,棕榈酸、硬脂酸及其盐和酯按原产国进口统计,2007,年,1,月,-2007,年,12,月按原产国进口情况统计表,原产国,贸易数量（吨）,数量,%,贸易额（美元）,金额,%,马来西亚,1,，,782.12,37.66%,1,，,660.443,33.03%,印尼,1,，,489.01,31.47%,1,，,236.166,24.59%,台湾省,503.63,10.64%,569,，,413,11.33%,澳大利亚,426.51,9.01%,392,，,506,7.81%,韩国,147.52,3.12%,226,，,403,4.50%,日本,143.07,3.02%,321,，,183,6.39%,美国,69.68,1.47%,182,，,704,3.63%,新加坡,34.04,0.72%,43,，,696,0.87%,其他,136.08,2.88%,394,，,496,7.85%,合计,4,，,731.65,100%,5,，,027,，,012,100%,2007,年,1,月,-2007,年,12,月按原产国进口情况统计图,2008,年,1,月,-2008,年,3,月按原产国进口情况统计表,原产国,贸易数量（吨）,数量,%,贸易额（美元）,金额,%,马来西亚,412.95,47.81%,528,，,644,48.62%,印尼,243.50,28.19%,214,，,310,19.71%,台湾省,81.55,9.44%,102,，,341,9.41%,澳大利亚,40.82,4.73%,40,，,543,3.73%,韩国,37.10,4.30%,55,，,729,5.13%,日本,30.56,3.54%,86,，,586,7.96%,美国,9.09,1.05%,32,，,472,2.99%,意大利,4.00,0.46%,11,，,439,1.05%,其他,4.23,0.49%,15,，,278,1.41%,合计,863.81,100%,1,，,087,，,342,100%,2008,年,1,月,-2008,年,3,月按原产国进口情况统计图,2008,年,4,月按原产国进口情况统计表,原产国,贸易数量（吨）,数量,%,贸易额（美元）,金额,%,马来西亚,107.30,34.59%,145,，,020,29.80%,印尼,89.18,28.75%,89,，,026,18.29%,台湾省,52.01,16.76%,53,，,927,11.08%,比利时,13.50,4.35%,72,，,129,14.82%,韩国,12.94,4.17%,23,，,302,4.79%,日本,12.81,4.13%,36,，,876,7.58%,澳大利亚,12.73,4.10%,20,，,648,4.24%,美国,5.88,1.90%,27,，,552,5.66%,其他,3.88,1.25%,18,，,223,3.74%,合计,310.21,100%,486,，,703,100%,2008,年,4,月按原产国进口情况统计图,硬脂酸,-,棕榈酸、,硬脂酸及其盐和酯按海关关区进口统计,2007,年,1,月,-2007,年,12,月按海关关区进口情况统计表,海关关区,贸易数量（吨）,数量,%,贸易额（美元）,金额,%,黄埔海关,1,，,295.46,27.38%,1,，,249,，,107,24.85%,深圳海关,1,，,042.01,22.02%,854,，,148,16.99%,上海海关,695.53,14.70%,1,，,010,，,022,20.09%,广州海关,479.53,10.13%,456,，,699,9.08%,天津海关,477.86,10.10%,431,，,894,8.59%,青岛海关,193.07,4.08%,242,，,587,4.83%,拱北海关,146.76,3.10%,188,，,007,3.74%,南昌海关,103.10,2.18%,123,，,198,2.45%,其他,298.33,6.30%,471,，,350,9.38%,合计,4,，,731.65,100%,5,，,027,，,012,100%,2007,年,1,月,-2007,年,12,月按海关关区进口情况统计图,2008,年,1,月,-2008,年,3,月按海关关区进口情况统计表,海关关区,贸易数量（吨）,数量,%,贸易额（美元）,金额,%,深圳海关,201.14,23.29%,246,，,566,22.68%,上海海关,144.30,16.71%,243,，,039,22.35%,黄埔海关,131.11,15.18%,109,，,899,10.11%,南京海关,120.69,13.97%,158,，,413,14.57%,广州海关,86.47,10.01%,87,，,810,8.08%,天津海关,71.37,8.26%,75,，,858,6.98%,青岛海关,45.47,5.26%,62,，,149,5.72%,拱北海关,37.98,4.40%,53,，,010,4.88%,其他,25.29,2.93%,50,，,598,4.65%,合计,863.81,100%,1,，,087,，,342,100%,2008,年,1,月,-2008,年,3,月按海关关区进口情况统计图,2008,年,4,月按海关关区进口情况统计表,海关关区,贸易数量（吨）,数量,%,贸易额（美元）,金额,%,深圳海关,99.11,31.95%,102,，,840,21.13%,黄埔海关,68.27,22.01%,76,，,952,，,15.81%,上海海关,54.55,17.59%,163,，,317,33.56%,天津海关,34.23,11.03%,36,，,013,7.40%,青岛海关,22.09,7.12%,34,，,242,7.04%,广州海关,8.38,2.70%,15,，,902,3.27%,厦门海关,7.50,2.42%,10,，,225,2.10%,拱北海关,6.09,1.96%,22,，,568,4.64%,其他,10.01,3.23%,24,，,644,5.06%,合计,310.21,100%,486,，,703,100%,2008,年,4,月按海关关区进口情况统计图,