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Unit 7 International charities,Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit,课文呈现,Comic strip, Eddie, more money is needed for charity. You have some,pocket money,left.,Lets,go and donate it.,Now? Its time for lunch.,Dont worry. We can have a big lunch after that.,Hobo, let me have lunch first. Im too weak to walk any further.,Come on, Eddie. We only have five kilometres left,.,温馨提示：,此符号表示,“,考点精讲点拨,”,链接。,课文呈现,How charities help people,The Class 1, Grade 8 students want to learn about international charities. They want to find out how these charities help people around the world.,Task,Write a report on the work of an international charity.,课文呈现,Welcome to the unit,Charities around the world,A. Amy,has collected some information about international charities. Help her match the logos with the charities. Write the correct names in the blanks.,1. _ 2.,_,_,_ 3.,_,_,_,4,.,_,_,_,ORBIS Oxfam UNICEF WWF,ORBIS,WWF,Oxfam,UNICEF,课文呈现,B.,Mr Wu is asking the students about international charities. Work in groups and say what you know about charities. Use the conversation below as a model.,Mr Wu:,Do you know about any international charities, class?,Daniel:,Yes. I know about a charity called UNICEF.,Mr Wu:,How does UNICEF help people?,课文呈现,Daniel:,It helps build a better world for everyone, especially /speli/ children all over the world.,Millie: It provides basic /besk/ education /eduken/ for children in poor areas.,Sandy: It works for the equal rights /rats/ of girls and women too.,Simon:,It also works to prevent the spread /spred/ of some serious diseases, like AIDS, among young people.,Mr Wu:,Perfect! Youve done a good job.,考点精讲, You have some pocket money left.,left,在句中作后置定语,e.g.,Hurry up! The movie is beginning.,快点儿！电影要开始了。,Dont worry. There is still a little time left.,不要担心。仍然还剩余一些时间。,考点,1,考点精讲,left,是动词,leave,的过去分词，相当于一个形容词,放在被修饰的名词或,something, nothing, nobody,等不定代词的后面。,e.g.,There is nobody left in the classroom.,教室里没有人了。,考向,返回,温馨提示,:,可返回原文,考点精讲,Its time for lunch.,（高频）,Its time for.,该是,的时候了。,e.g.,Its time for class.,该上课了。,Its time to have breakfast. = Its time for breakfast.,到吃早饭的时间了。,考点,2,It,s time for.,是固定句式，意为,“,是,的时间了；到,的时间了,”,。,for,后通常接名词。,It,s time to do sth. =It,s time for.,考点精讲,中考在线,1,：,Its time _ the weather report. Turn on the radio, please.,A. to B. in C. at D. for,【,点拨,】,“Its time for .”,为固定句式,意为“到,的时间了”。,D,返回,考点精讲,It helps build a better world for everyone, especially children all over the world.,especially /speli/ adv.,特别,尤其 （,more with one person, thing, etc. than with others, or more in particular circumstances than in others,）,e.g.,Jim loves all fruits, especially bananas.,吉姆喜欢所有水果,尤其是香蕉。,考点,3,考点精讲,e.g.,I love Rome, especially in the spring.,我喜爱罗马,尤其是春天的罗马。,He came here specially to say sorry to her.,他特意来到这里向她道歉。,especially,副词，意为“尤其，特别”，用于列举某个特例，或某事物的特殊性。,specially,副词,意为“专门地，特意”，表示“不是为了别的，而只是为了,”,，强调唯一目的。,辨析：,especially,与,specially,考点精讲,中考在线,2,：,Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty, _ in Sichuan Province. ,盐城,A. hardly B. nearly C. really D. especially,【,点拨,】,本题用词义辨析法。句意：在明朝时布鞋就流行开来，尤其是在四川省。,hardly,几乎不；,nearly,几乎；差不多；,really,真正地；,especially,尤其；特别。根据句意可知，此处用副词,especially,修饰介词短语，起强调作用。,D,返回,考点精讲, It provides basic education for children in poor areas.,basic /besk/ adj.,基础的,基本的 （,forming the part of sth. that is most necessary and from which other things develop,）,e.g.,Many of the houses lacked even basic amenities.,很多房屋甚至缺少基本的生活设施。,考点,4,名词形式为,base,， 意为,“,基础,”,。,中考在线,3,：,Drums are _(,基础的,) to African music. People there play them often. ,海南,basic,考点精讲,education / eduken/ n.,教育 （,a process of teaching, training and learning, especially in schools or colleges, to improve knowledge and develop skills,）,e.g.,Many children cant get an education because of poverty.,因为贫困,许多孩子无法接受教育。,I have seen the film and its quite an educational one.,我看过这部电影。它是一部很有教育意义的影片。,考点,5,考点精讲,一语辨异：,My mother is an,educational,worker. She puts all her heart into,education,. She knows some good ways to educate teenagers.,我妈妈是一位教育工作者。她全身心地投入教育。她知道一些教育青少年的好方法。,考点精讲,中考在线,4,：,Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school for girls to help them get an _ in Lijiang, Yunnan. ,昆明,A. education B. invitation C. information D. imagination,【,点拨,】,本题用词义辨析法。,education,教育；,invitation,邀请；,information,信息；,imagination,想象力。句意：张桂梅开设了首座免费女子高中，帮助她们在云南丽江接受教育。由“,the first free senior high school for girls”,可知与教育相关。故可知答案。,A,考点精讲,area /eri/ n.,地区 （,part of a place, town, etc., or a region of a country or the world,）,考点,6,area,的常用搭配有,:, have an area of .,面积为,(,相当于,be. in area), in poor areas,在贫困地区,可数名词，复数为,areas,。,考点精讲,e.g.,Do you like the area where youre living?,你喜欢你居住的地区吗,?,China has an area of 9, 600, 000 square kilometres.,中国有,960,万平方公里的面积。,We should help people in poor areas.,我们应当帮助贫困地区的人。,面积,返回,考点精讲,It also works to prevent the spread of some serious diseases, like AIDS, among young people.,spread /spred/ n.,扩散；分布；展开 （,an increase in the amount or number of sth. that there is,）,e.g.,What should we do to stop the spread of the news?,我们应该做什么来阻止消息的扩散,?,The bad news spread very quickly.,坏消息很快传开了。,考点,7,spread (v. ),spread,spread,考点精讲,中考在线,5,：,Hi, Jill. Id like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma. ,安徽,Really? Make sure the news is true before you _ it.,A. receive B. spread C. cancel D. hear,B,返回,课堂练习,一、根据汉语提示完成句子,1. In this course, students will receive an instruction to the _ (,基础的,) drawing.,2. Bad news _ (,传播,) faster. ,日照,【,点拨,】,2.,句意：坏消息传播得更快。,news,为不可数名词，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。,basic,spreads,课堂练习,3. Room No. 632 in the hotel is too small,e,if you have a big family. ,南充,4. Zhang Guimei has managed to make thousands of girls receive _ (educate). ,绥化,5. The charity works for the equal _ (,权利,) of girls and women.,specially,education,rights,课堂练习,二、单项选择,6. I love this city, _ in the spring, even though I was not born here. ,镇江,A. certainly B. nearly C. especially D. properly,【,点拨,】,本题用词义辨析法。句意：尽管我不是出生在这儿，但我喜欢这个城市，尤其是春天。用副词,especially“,尤其”修饰介词短语，符合句意。,certainly,当然可以；,nearly,几乎；,properly,恰当地。故选,C,。,C,课堂练习,7. What should we do to prevent the _ of disease?,I think we should keep our hands clean first.,A. spring B. speech C. spread D. bread,C,课堂练习,8. Its time to have _ lunch, Bob.,Oh, let me finish my work first. Then lets have _ big lunch.,A. /; a B. /; / C. a; a D. a; /,【,点拨,】,本题用语法判定法。三餐前不加冠词，但是前面有形容词修饰时，要加冠词。,A,课堂练习,9. The boat race is too hard for me. I dont think I can be the winner.,_ You should never say no before you try. ,鞍山,A. Pardon me? B. Forget it!,C. Im sorry. D. Come on!,D,【,点拨,】,本题用情景交际法。句意：,划船比赛对我来说太难了。我认为我不可能是获胜者。,加油,!,在你尝试之前，你从来都不应该说自己不行。 选项,A,意为“请再说一遍”；选项,B,意为“没关系；别提它了”；选项,C,意为“对不起”；选项,D,意为“加油”。根据“,You should never say no before you try.”,可知，这里表示鼓励对方。故选,D,。,课堂练习,10. We must _ computer games too much.,A. keep students from playing,B. prevent students from playing,C. stop students from playing,D. all the above,D,课堂练习,三、根据汉语意思完成句子,11.,冰箱里只剩下一点儿面条了。,There are only some noodles _ in the fridge.,12.,这个工程需要更多的钱。,More money _ _ for the project.,13.,这双鞋太小，我穿不下。,The shoes are _ _ for me _ _.,left,is needed,too small,to wear,课堂练习,14.,联合国儿童基金会给贫困地区的孩子们提供基础教育。,UNICEF _ _ _ _ children in poor areas.,15.,他为我们争取平等的权利。,He works for the _ _ for us.,provides basic education for,equal rights,课堂小结,本节课主要学习了：,重点单词：,especially,，,basic,重点短语：,international charities,，,pocket money,重点句式：,We only have five kilometres left.,
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