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单击此处编辑母版文本样式,返回导航,第一部分 必修二,英语,人教版,英 语,人 教 版,精 准 高 考,第 一 部 分,必修二,Unit 2,The Olympic Games,1,主干知识,2,考点探究,3,课堂达标,4,复习练案,主 干 知 识,.,单词分类巧记,A,阅读词汇,认一认,1,similarity,n,_,2,prince,n,_,3,princess,n,_,4,goddess,n,_,5,gymnastics,n,(,pl,.)_,相像性；相似点,王子,公主,女神,体操；体能训练,B,高频词汇,写一写,1,_,adj,.,古代的；古老的,2,_,n,基础；根据,3,_,v,t,.,取代；替换；代替,4,_,adj,.,快的；迅速的,5,_,v,t,.&,v,i,.,收费；控诉,n,费用；主管,6,_,adj,.,物理的；身体的,7,_,v,i,.,讨价还价；讲条件,n,便宜货,8,_,v,t,.,罚款,9,_,n,志愿者；志愿兵,adj,.,志愿的；义务的,v,t,.&,v,i,.,自愿,10,_,v,i,.&,v,t,.,应受,(,报答或惩罚,),值得,ancient,basis,replace,swift,charge,physical,bargain,fine,volunteer,deserve,C,核心词汇,链一链,1,_,adj,.,魔术的；有魔力的,_,n,魔法；巫术,2,_,v,t,.&,v,i,.,容许；承认；接纳,_,n,承认；入场费；录用,3,_,n,责任；职责,_,adj,.,负有责任的；应承担责任的,4,_,adj,.,规则的；定期的；常规的,_,ad,v,.,定期地；经常地,_,adj,.,不规则的；无规律的,5,_,v,t,.&,v,i,.,做广告；登广告,_,n,广告商,_,n,广告,magical,magic,admit,admission,responsibility,responsible,regular,regularly,irregular,advertise,advertiser,advertisement,6,_,v,i,.,比赛；竞争,_,n,竞争,_,adj,.,竞争的；有竞争性的,_,n,竞争者,7,_,adj,.,没有希望的；绝望的,_(,反义词,),有希望的；有前途的,8,_,adj,.,愚蠢的；傻的,_,v,t,.,愚弄,n,傻瓜,compete,competition,competitive,competitor,hopeless,hopeful,foolish,fool,D,写作词汇,用一用,1,Well be_for your safety and you need to take_ for your actions.(responsible),2,_are supposed to be honest with the_.If you_ your goods in a dishonest way, you will be fined up to 50,000,yuan,. (advertise),3,All the excited_who are relatively _are_ for the honor of winning the gold medals in the_. (compete),responsible,responsibility,Advertisers,advertisements,advertise,competitors,competitive,competing,competition,.,短语语境速记,A,常考短语默写,1,参加,_,2,查明,_,3,过去常常做,_,4,每四年,_,5,被作为,所接受,_,6,也；又,_,7,一个接一个地,_,8,改变某人的主意,_,9,与,讨价还价,_,take part in,find out,used to do,every four years,be admitted as,as well,one after another,change ones mind,make a bargain with (,或,bargain with),10,代表,_,11,参加,(,比赛,)_,12,用,B,代替,A_,13,和,一起,_,14,一套,_,15,提出,_,16,事实上,_,17,不但,而且,_,18,负责,_,19,(,在,方面,),起作用,_,20,如此,以至于,_,stand for,compete in,replace A with,together with,a set of.,put forward,as a matter of fact(,in fact),not only .but also .,in charge (of),play a part/role (in),so .that .,B,短语语境填空,1,She is very firm about it,；,I cant persuade her into_.,2,I find the CDs very helpful and interesting_.,3,They did_helping the earthquake victims rebuild their homes.,4,_good service the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.,5,It was time for a break and students came out of the classroom _.,changing her mind,as well,play an important role in,Apart from,one after another,6,David_his partner to tell each other everything they knew.,7,As is known to us, the letters PLA_the Peoples Liberation Army.,8,The doctor_of the operation was taken to the police station to give an explanation of the medical accident.,made a bargain with,stand for,in charge,.,词语高效积累,1,与,admit,动词形式变化相同的动词,admit,admitted,admitting,承认,regret,regretted,regretting,后悔,control,controlled,controlling,控制,permit,permitted,permitting,允许,equip,equipped,equipping,装备,注意：,forget,forgot,forgetting,忘记,2,含,“,serve,”,的高频动词集锦,reserve,保留；预定,conserve,保存；保守,deserve,应受；值得,observe,观察；遵守,preserve,保存；保藏,3,由后缀,ment,构成的名词,advertise,advertisement,广告,argue,argument,争论,improve,improvement,提高,develop,development,发展,equip,equipment,装备,establish,establishment,建立,employ,employment,雇用,amuse,amusement,娱乐,assess,assessment,评估,4,与,“,运动员,”,相关的常见名词荟萃,champion,冠军,athlete,运动员,coach,教练员,competitor,竞争者,professional,职业选手,amateur,业余爱好者,captain,队长,referee,裁判员,5,保有原来复数形式的外来词,basis,bases,基础,analysis,analyses,分析,phenomenon,phenomena,现象,.,佳句填空完形,1,Thats _ theyre called the Winter Olympics.,那就是它们被称为冬奥会的原因。,2,Its in the Summer Olympics _ you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.,就是在夏季奥运会上才有跑步、游泳、划船和一些团队项目。,3,Women are _ allowed, _ play a very important role _ gymnastics, athletics, team sports and.,不但允许妇女参加，而且她们在体操、竞技、团队项目和,中起着非常重要的作用。,why,that,not only,but,in,4,No other countries could join in, _ could slaves or women!,别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！,5,Theres as much _(compete) among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.,国家之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运金牌一样地激烈。,nor,competition,.,语法过关演练,一般将来时的被动语态,1,In the weeks before the Academy Awards ceremony, movie reviewers make predictions about which movies and actors _(award),解析：,考查动词的时态和语态。句意：在奥斯卡金像奖颁奖典礼前的几个星期里，影评人士就在预测哪些电影和演员将会获奖。此处表示将要发生的事，应用一般将来时；又因,award,与,which movies and actors,是动宾关系，应用被动语态。,will be awarded,2,A 13,year agricultural science and technology innovation project _ (launch) later this year to improve Chinas level of technology and international competitiveness.,解析：,考查动词的时态和语态。空后的,later this year,表明谓语动词应用一般将来时；句子的主语,A 13,year agricultural science and technology innovation project,与,launch,之间是被动关系，所以空处应用一般将来时的被动语态。,3,Dont worry.The hard work that you do now _(repay) later in life.,will be launched,will be repaid,4,The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing _ (publish) shortly.,解析：,考查时态。,shortly,“,不久，不多时,”,，在句中作时间状语，表示将来，所以空处应该用将来时。,the figures of the missing,与,publish,存在动宾关系，应用被动语态。,5,The wet weather will continue tomorrow,，,when a cold front _ (expect) to arrive.,解析：,考查动词的时态和语态。句意：预计将有一股冷锋到来，因此潮湿的天气明天将会继续。,a cold front,与,expect,之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，并且在时间状语从句中要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。,will be published,is expected,考 点 探 究,1,compete,vi,.,比赛；竞争,归纳拓展,(1)compete in,参与,比赛,/,竞争,compete against,/with sb.,与某人竞争,/,对抗,/,比赛,compete for,为,而竞争,(2)competitor,n,.,比赛者；竞争者,competitive,adj,.,有竞争力的,competition,n,竞争,高 频 单 词,即时应用,(1),用适当的介词或所给词的适当形式填空。,More than thirty students competed _ each other in the English competition.,But they could only compete _ three medals.,_(compete)more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.,with,for,To compete,(2),根据汉语提示完成下列小片段。,作为最年轻的比赛者，我必须和另外,20,个顶尖的学生在写作比赛中去竞争，以争得这场年度写作奖。要成为获胜者，我必须有很强的竞争力。,As the youngest,_,，,I had to compete,_ the writing contest,_ 20 other top students for the annual writing award.I must be very,_ to be the winner.,competitor,in,against/with,competitive,2,admit,v,容许；承认；接纳；容纳,归纳拓展,(1)be admitted as,/to be,作为,被接受,/,承认,be admitted to,/into,被,录取,/,接受,(2)admit that .,承认,admit doing/having done sth.,承认做了某事,It is admitted that .,人们公认,(3)admission,n,.,允许进入；承认；入场费,即时应用,完成句子。,The boy spoke in a low voice, _.,那个男孩低声承认窗户是他打碎的。,News came from the school office that Wang Lin _ Peking University.,从校办传出了王林被北大录取的消息。,The criminal has _ at the court.,罪犯已承认在法庭上说了谎。,If you leave the club, you will not _.,如果你离开俱乐部就不允许回来。,admitting that he had broken the window,had been admitted into/to,admitted having lied,be admitted back in,3.replace,vt,.,取代；代替；替换；把,放回原处,归纳拓展,replace A with/by B,用,B,代替,A,take the place of/take ones place,代替，取代,in place of,取代,(,介词短语,),instead of,代替,(,介词短语,),即时应用,用,replace,的相关词语完成下列小片段。,She didnt,_(,放回原处,) the cup after using it, so it fell to the ground and was broken, which made her very disappointed.Her husband suggested,_(,把它换成,) a plastic one so that it wouldnt be so easy to break, but she said nothing could,_(,代替,) this cup as it was made over 1,000 years ago.,replace,replacing it with,replace/take the place of,4,charge,vi,.&,vt,.,收费；控诉；充电,n,费用；主管,归纳拓展,(1)charge sb.with sth.,控告某人犯某罪,charge sb.for sth.,因为,收取某人费用,(2)take charge of,掌管,/,负责,in charge of,负责,in the charge of,由,负责或看护,free of charge,免费,温馨提示,(1)charge,和,accuse,都有,“,指控，控告,”,之意，但是,charge,常与,with,搭配，而,accuse,常与,of,搭配。,(2)in charge of,往往以人作主语，指,“,某人负责,(,主管,),某事,”,；,in the charge of,往往以物作主语，指,“,某物由某人主管,”,。类似的还有：,in the possession of,，,in possession of,；,in control of, in the control of,等。,即时应用,完成句子。,He sold his farm, collected his money, left his family _a neighbor, and away he went in search of diamonds.,他卖掉农场，带上钱，把家人托付给一个邻居，自己寻找钻石去了。,The man _ the company _ spreading rumors on the Internet.,掌管这家公司的那个人被指控在网上散布谣言。,in the charge,in charge of,was charged with,As long as youve paid in advance we wont _ you _ delivery.,只要你预先付款，我们就不收运费。,He _ the company two years ago.,两年前，他掌管这家公司。,charge,for,took charge of,5,marry,vi,.&,vt,.,结婚；嫁；娶,归纳拓展,(1)marry sb.,与某人结婚,(2)be married to sb.,和某人结婚,(,表状态，可与时间段连用,),get married to sb.,和某人结婚,(,表动作，不可与时间段连用,),即时应用,完成句子。,Finally she made up her mind to _.,最终，她下定决心嫁给他。,The couple _ for 60 years up to now.,到现在为止，那对夫妇已经结婚,60,年了。,How long had you known each other before you _,？,你们认识了多久才结婚？,marry him,have been married,got married,6,bargain,n,协议；廉价货,v,讨价还价；谈判,归纳拓展,bargain with sb.about,/over/,for sth.,就,/,为,与某人讨价还价,make,/strike a bargain with sb.,与某人达成协议,/,做成交易,Its a bargain.,成交。,/,我同意了。,巧学助记,即时应用,完成句子。,He _ over the terms of the contract.,他正在就合同条款与我讨价还价。,Before she got married to her husband three years ago, she _ with him on property.,三年前与丈夫结婚前，她们就财产达成了协议。,I bought a dress for only $10 in a sale,；,it was a _.,那件衣服只花了十美元，真是便宜。,is/was bargaining with me,made a bargain,real bargain,7,deserve,vt,.,值得；应当,(,受到,),归纳拓展,deserve,n,.,应该得到,(,好的结果或坏的报应,),deserve a rest,/break/,holiday,应该得到休息,/,假期,deserve doing,deserve to be done(,表被动,),应该受到,巧学助记,deserve,后跟,v,.,ing,的主动形式表示被动意义，相当于接动词不定式的被动形式，即,deserve,doing,deserve,to be done(,有同样用法的动词还有：,need,，,want,，,require,意为,“,需要,”,),。,即时应用,完成句子。,What comes first is to keep an open mind, because everyones ideas _.,首先要保持开放的心，因为每个人的观点值得考虑。,If everyone is equal, whoever does anything wrong _ _,如果人人平等，那么做错事就一定应该受到惩罚。,You _ after all that hard work.,这么辛苦，你应该休息一下。,deserve consideration,deserves to be punished,(,punishing),deserve a rest,1,take part in,参加；参与,归纳拓展,(1)take part in,通常指参加有组织的重大活动，并在其中起积极作用，如会议、劳动、游行等,(2)take an active part in,积极参加,(3)play a part in,参与，参加；起作用,重 点 短 语,辨析,take part in,/join/,join in/attend,词汇,用法,take part in,指参加群众性活动、会议等并在其中起作用,join,指加入某个组织并成为其中一员,(become a member of),join (sb.) in,指参与某项活动，口语中常与,take part in,通用,attend,是正式用语，指参加会议、婚礼、典礼；听报告、讲座；上学等。一般指成为观众或听众,即时应用,选词填空,(take part in, join, join in, attend),。,Since you have no time, you need not _ the tea party.,If Jim _ the Talent Show, hed win it for sure.,I wonder if you have known Dr.Jackson for a long time.,Yes, since he _ the golf club.,Would you like to _ us _ the discussion tomorrow?,To _ the Party, he _ a variety of activities.,attend,took part in,joined,join,in,join,took part in,2,as well,也；又；还,(,常放在句子末尾，作为副词短语使用,),归纳拓展,(1)as well as,多用作介词，相当于,besides,，,in addition to,，表示“除,之外”“不但,而且,”,；也可用作并列连词，连接平行结构。,(2)as well as,也是,well,的同级比较结构，此时表示“和,一样好”。,(3)may/might as well do sth.(,had better do sth.),意为“最好做某事；做某事倒也无妨”。,温馨提示,当,“,A as well as B,”,结构作主语时，谓语动词应与,A,在人称和数方面保持一致。,即时应用,(1),补全句子。,My little brother can speak English and French_.,我弟弟会说英语，也会说法语。,Since you have started the job, you _ it.,既然你开了头，不妨把它做完吧。,as well,may/might as well finish,(2),单句语法填空。,You cant expect her to do the housework as well as_(look)after the children.,你不能期望她既看孩子又做家务。,As well as_(know)some Russian,，,she speaks English very well.,除了懂一些俄语之外，她英语讲得很好。,Mr.Smith as well as his wife and daughters,，,_(be)going to visit Beijing next week.,史密斯先生和他的妻子、女儿们下星期将要参观北京。,look,knowing,is,3.stand for,代表；象征；表示；主张；支持；容忍,归纳拓展,stand(doing)sth.,忍受,(,做,),某事,stand by,站在旁边；袖手旁观,stand out,突出；显眼；杰出,stand on ones own feet,自立；不依靠他人,即时应用,(1),写出下列句中,stand for,的含义。,In China, these knots,stand for,friendship, love and good luck._,We should respect people of all faiths and,stand for,religious freedom. _,I will not,stand for,behavior of that kind in my house._,代表,支持；主张,容忍,(2),选用上述短语填空。,After several rounds of competition, the little girl_because of her excellent spoken English.,Good Heavens! How could you_and allow such a thing to happen!,Children should learn to_rather than just depend on their parents.,stood out,stand by,stand on their own feet,1,Women are,not only,allowed,but,play a very important role in gymnastics .,妇女们不但被允许参加，而且还在体操,起着非常重要的作用,not only .but (also),为一并列连词，意为,“,不仅,而且,”,，用来连接两个并列成分。,归纳拓展,(1)not only .but (also),连接两个主语时，谓语动词与最邻近的主语一致。,(2)not only .,位于句首时，其连接的句子采用部分倒装结构。,重 点 句 型,即时应用,完成句子。,Not only she but also her parents _ fond of watching TV.,不但她，而且她的父母也喜欢看电视。,_ you save time and money, but you may also rediscover the pleasure of true communication.,你不但节省时间和金钱，而且还会重新发现交流的乐趣。,are,Not only will,2,This is important because,the more,you speak English,the better,your English will become.,这一点很重要，因为英语说得越多，你的英语就会越好。,本句中的,the more ., the better .,意为,“,越多,就越好,”,。,归纳拓展,(1),“,the,比较级,(,主语谓语,),，,the,比较级,(,主语谓语,),”,意为,“,越,就越,”,。,The less,the teacher does,the more,the students do and,the more,they will learn.(2015,广东高考写作,),老师做得越少，学生做得越多，他们学到的就越多。,(2),“,比较级,and,比较级,”,意为,“,越来越,”,，表示自身程度的变化。,More and more,cars are running in the streets today, in which case,more and more,waste gas will be sent into the air.,如今越来越多的汽车在街上跑，在这种情况下将会有越来越多的废气被排到空气中。,温馨提示,在,“,the,比较级,.,，,the,比较级,.,”,句型中，后一个分句常用将来时态。,即时应用,完成句子。,_you devote to practicing your spoken English,，,_ it will become.,你用来练习英语口语的时间越多，你的英语口语就会越流利。,It was raining_.They had to stop marching.,雨下得越来越大，他们不得不停止前进。,Tennis is getting _ in Shanghai.,在上海，网球正变得越来越流行。,The more time,the more fluent,harder and harder,more and more popular,课 堂 达 标,复 习 练 案,
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