七下英语介词专项

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,介词专项,1.,介词的定义,：表示词语间语义关系的词叫介词，介词用于名词或名词词组或相当于名词词组的结构前。,2.,熟悉介词的结构：简单介词、复合介词和短语介词；介词不能单独使用作句子成份，必须和名词或代词组成介词短语；,3.,介词的用法很灵活，同一个介词有时会有好多不同的用法，如：,for, at,，,with,，,on,等。熟记一些常用的介词短语并灵活运用。,一、方位介词及词组大盘点：,on, in, under, behind,near, between, next to,in front of, in the front of,on the left/right of,at the back of, in the center of,on the corner of, across from,A,B,C,on,under,between,D,near,behind,E,in front of,F,One,Two,Lucy,Lily,Mary,Sunny,Kitty,between,next to,Tommy,in front of,behind,Fifth,Ave,Pine Street,Supermarket,House,Hotel,on the corner,across from,1. The hotel is _ Pine Street and Fifth Ave.,on the corner of,2. There is a supermarket _ my house.,across from,二、易混词语辨析：,in front of,（外部）的前面；,in the front of (,内部,),的前面,There is a tree _ the car.,Miss Wang is sitting _,the classroom.,in front of,in the front of,2. in the tree,在树上（外来物）；,on the tree,在树上（自己长在树上）,Its an apple tree. I can see many apples _.,There are some birds _.,on the tree,in the tree,二、易混词语辨析：,3. in the wall,在墙上 （嵌在墙里）；,on the wall,在墙上（表面）,There is a clock _ .,There are some windows_.,on the wall,in the wall,4. behind,在后面（外部）；,at the back of,在后面（内部）,The cat is playing with a ball_ the door.,There is a blackboard _ the classroom.,behind,at the back of,三、表示时间的介词：,in, on, at,都是“在,时”,1. in,表示较长的时间，如年、季节、月份及一般（非特指）的上午、下午、晚上等。如,in 1989, in spring, in March, in the morning/afternoon,等,2. on,表示具体某一天、具体日期及具体的早中晚。如,on May 1st, on a cold night in January, on Tuesday, on Friday evening,等,3. at,表示某一时刻、较短暂的时间或夜里、中午等。如,at six oclock, at this time of year, at night, at noon,等,I was born _,June,1st,1992,.,I was born _ Childrens Day.,I was born _,June,1992,.,I was born _,1992,.,好郁闷啊,!,分不清,了耶,!,in,in,on,on,用,in, on, at,填空,1.We usually have lunch_ noon.,2.Lin Tao was born_ February 18th.,3. Sally often goes to see her grandparents _ Saturday afternoon _ about 2:00 p.m.,4.My father often runs _ the morning.,5. They go to Beijing _ a sunny(,晴朗的,) morning.,at,on,on,at,in,on,( ) 1. - Welcome _ Beijing! - Thanks.,A. for B. to C. in,( )2. Mary and Joy are _ Class One. They are _ the U.S.A.,A. from; inB. in; from C. to; from D. in; to,( )3. The girl _ black is my sister.,A. inB. at C. toD. from,( )4.Could I study English _ you? No problem.,A. inB. for C. with D. about,( )5. What would you like _ lunch?,A. atB. onC. forD. in,( )6. Is this a photo _ your family?,A. inB. withC. toD. of,( )7. He is kind _ me.,A. at B. toC. fromD. about,( )8. Why not have a picnic _ this Sunday?,A. inB. forC. at D. /,( )9. Would you like to go _ a picnic?,A. forB. toC. atD. from,( )10. Mike often gets up _ 6:40 _ the morning.,A. in; inB. on; onC. at; atD. at; in,( )11. I can learn a lot _ history.,A. aboutB. withC. fromD. on,( )12. Its very kind _ him to cook food for his mother.,A. forB. toC. ofD. with,( )13. Its very kind _ you _ help me.,A. of; forB. to; doC. of; toD. for; for,( )14. Do you know the girl _ red?,Oh, she is my sister.,A. /B. inC. atD. with,介词总动员,-,填入适当的介词,1.,Thanks _ your letter. Can you write _ me soon ?,2.,“Where is your pen pal _ ?” “Well, he comes _ Canada and he lives _ the USA now.”,3.,Here are some photos _ mine._ the first photo, Im swimming _ the pool _ my brother.,4.,You can see some birds_ the tree_ the park.,5.,Go _ this street and turn left. Its _ your right.,6.,We must get up early _ the morning _ weekdays.,7.,There is a bookstore across _ the bank.,8.,They are talking _ the school life.,for,to,from,from,in,of,In,in,with,in,in,along,on,in,on,from,about,9,. Could you tell me the way _ the hospital?,-Oh, its _ the corner of Xinhua Street and Nanjing road.,10.,Dont talk _ class.,11,._ the end of the road, there is a library.,12.,I plan to buy a present _ my mothers birthday.,13,. Jim is looking _ his book, but he cant find it.,14,.Please talk _ Mr. Zhang _ the problem.,15,.There is a room _ rent. So you can rent it _ Mike, please call him _ 790-4230 .,16,.I usually go _school _ seven oclock.,17,.He listens _ music _ the computer .,to,on,in,At,for,for,to,about,for,from,at,to,at,to,to,on,Thank you !,