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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,精选教育课件,*,第,4,课时 七年级下册,Units 7,12,1,精选教育课件,考点,一 询问天气的句型,【课文原句】,Hows the weather in Beijing,？,北京的天气怎么样？,(,七下,P37),(1),询问天气的常用句型有,“Hows the weather.,？,”,或,“Whats the weather like.,？,”,。,2,精选教育课件,(2)表示天气的形容词一般在其相应的名词词尾加y构成：,windwindy有风的,cloudcloudy多云的,rainrainy有雨的,snowsnowy有雪的,sunsunny晴朗的,fogfoggy有雾的,3,精选教育课件,考点,二,询问近况的句型,【课文原句】,Hows it going,？近来可好？,(,七下,P38),本句常用来询问近况如何。其答语有,“Not bad./Great,！,/Terrible,！,/Pretty good.”,等。,Hows it going,后可接,“with sb./sth.”,，用来表达对某人或某事,(,物,),的关怀。,4,精选教育课件,Hows it going with Peter？,彼得最近怎么样？,Hows it going with your study？,你最近学习怎么样？,5,精选教育课件,1,(2018,湖北武汉中考,)How is the young man?,A,Hes twenty,B,Hes much better,C,Hes a doctor,D,Hes Mr. Smith,6,精选教育课件,2,(2018,江苏徐州中考,)How is your English going?,. I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.,A,Not bad,B,Not yet,C,Not at all,D,Not any more,7,精选教育课件,考点,三,sound like/have a good time,的用法,【课文原句】,Sounds like,youre,having a good time,听起来你玩得很开心。,(,七下,P38),(1)sound like,意为,“,听起来,”,。,Her name sounds like an American.,她的名字听起来像个美国人。,8,精选教育课件,(2)have a good time意为“玩得开心；过得愉快”，相当,于enjoy oneself或have fun。在日常交际中，常用“Have a good/great time！/Have fun！/Enjoy yourself！”,等表达对别人出行前的祝福。,9,精选教育课件,We always have a good/great time in the summer holiday.,我们在暑假总是过得很愉快。,I will go to Beijing for my summer holiday.,暑假我将去北京游玩。,Have a good/great time./Enjoy yourself./Have fun.,玩得开心。,10,精选教育课件,考点,四,no problem,的用法,【课文原句】,Sure,no problem,当然，没问题。,(,七下,P38),no problem,用来表示同意或愉快地答应请求，,意为,“,没问题；小事一桩,”,。,Could you help me clean the room,？,你能帮我打扫一下房间吗？,No problem.,没问题。,11,精选教育课件,【拓展】 no problem的其他含义,(1)用来回答感谢(主要用于美式英语)，意为“不用谢；,别客气；没什么”。,Thank you very much.,非常感谢你。,No problem.,没什么。,12,精选教育课件,(2)用来回答道歉(主要用于美式英语)，意为“没关系；,没什么”。,Im sorry Im late.,对不起我迟到了。,No problem.,没关系。,13,精选教育课件,(3)用来表示有能力做某事，意为“没问题；不在话下”。,Can you make a kite？,你会制作风筝吗？,No problem.,没问题。,14,精选教育课件,3,(2018,江苏连云港中考,)Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin?,. Ill do it at once.,A,Not at all,B,No problem,C,Wait a moment,D,Thats right,15,精选教育课件,考点,五,there be,句型,【课文原句】,Is there,a hospital near here,？,这附近有一家医院吗？,(,七下,P43),(1),这是,there be,句型的一般疑问句，为问路的常用句型。,其肯定回答是,“Yes, there is.”,或,“Yes, there are.”,；否定回,答是,“No, there isnt.”,或,“No, there arent.”,。,16,精选教育课件,Is there a supermarket on Center Street？,在中心大街上有一家超市吗？,Yes, there is./No, there isnt.,是的，有。/不，没有。,17,精选教育课件,(2)在there be句型(there be名词介词短语)中，be动词,要和后面所跟的名词在数上保持一致；在有并列主语的情,况下，要根据第一个主语的单复数来确定be动词的形式，,即遵循“就近原则”。,There is a pen and two books on the desk.There are two books and a pen on the desk.,桌子上有一支笔和两本书。,18,精选教育课件,(3)there be句型的一般将来时,19,精选教育课件,【拓展】 “there must be.”表示推测，意为“一定有”； “there may/might/could be.”意为“可能有”；,there besb.doing sth.“有人在做某事”。,20,精选教育课件,4,(2018,湖南湘西中考改编,)Excuse me. Is there a bank near here?,. Its just between my house and a post office.,A,Yes, it is,B,No, there isnt,C,Yes, there is,D,No, there is,21,精选教育课件,5,(2018,吉林长春中考,)Nowadays,there,more heroes in China. We admire them a lot.,A,is,B,are,C,was,D,were,22,精选教育课件,6,(2018,新疆乌鲁木齐中考,)There,a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.,A,is going to have,B,will have,C,is,D,is going to be,23,精选教育课件,考点,六,in front of,与,in the front of,【课文原句】,The pay phone is,in front of,the library.,付费电话在图书馆的前面。,(,七下,P44),in front of“,在,前,面,”,，指在物体外部的前面，其反义,词是,behind“,在,的后面,”,；,in the front of“,在某一空间,内的前部,”,，其反义词是,at the back of.“,在,的后部,”,。,24,精选教育课件,I am sitting right in the front of the cinema but Maria sits,in front of me, so I cant see anything.,我坐在电影院的前面，但玛利亚坐在我的前面，所以我什,么都看不见。,25,精选教育课件,考点,七,主动提供帮助的句型,【课文原句】,How can I help you,？,有什么我能帮助你的吗？,Well, Im new in town. Is there a bank around here,？,嗯，我是刚来镇里的。周围有银行吗？,(,七下,P44),26,精选教育课件,27,精选教育课件,考点,八,spend,的用法,【课文原句】,I like to,spend,time there on weekends.,周末我喜欢待在那里。,(,七下,P47),28,精选教育课件,【辨析】 “花费”得明明白白,29,精选教育课件,30,精选教育课件,7,(2018,新疆中考改编,)Wow. Your sweater is very beautiful! How much is it?,Thank you. It,me 30 dollars.,A,spent,B,paid,C,cost,D,took,31,精选教育课件,8,(2018,天津津南模拟,)How much did you,that beautiful dress, Lucy?,One thousand,yuan,.,A,cost,B,take,C,pay for,D,spend in,32,精选教育课件,9,(2018,广东河源第一次月考,)Do you always spend a lot of time,computer?,No, but I spend much time,my homework.,A,in; to do,B,on; doing,C,in; did,D,on; does,33,精选教育课件,考点,九,enjoy,的用法,【课文原句】,It is very quiet and I,enjoy,reading there.,那里很安静，我喜欢在那里读书。,(,七下,P47),(1)enjoy“,享受；喜爱,”,，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。,34,精选教育课件,(2)enjoy oneselfhave a good timehave fun玩得愉快,He enjoys himself(has a good timehas fun) at the party.他在聚会上玩得很愉快。,35,精选教育课件,10,(2018,江苏南京中考,)Some people enjoy,out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.,A,to send,B,send,C,sending,D,sent,36,精选教育课件,考点,十,询问某人长相、性格的句型,【课文原句】,What does he look like,？,他长什么样子？,(,七下,P49),(1)What does sb. look like,？,“,某人长什么样子？,”,，用来询问人的外貌。,What does Johnny look like,？约翰尼长什么样子？,He is short and fat.,他又矮又胖。,37,精选教育课件,(2)What is sb. like？“某人是怎样的人？”，,常用来询问人的性格、品质等内在特征。,What is your father like？,你爸爸是怎样的一个人？,He is very kind.,他很善良。,38,精选教育课件,(3)look like意为“看起来像”。,He looks like a teacher.,他看起来像一名教师。,39,精选教育课件,【拓展】 look的相关短语,40,精选教育课件,11,(2017,山东烟台中考,),？,She is of medium height with blue eyes.,A,How is Rita,B,What does Rita like,C,What does Rita look like,D,How do you like Rita,41,精选教育课件,12,(2018,内蒙古包头中考,)Terry,from your cell phone when your father is talking to you.,A,look up,B,look around,C,look down,D,look out,42,精选教育课件,13,(2018,云南中考,)We can,some information about this city on the Internet.,A,look up,B,look like,C,look after,D,look forward to,43,精选教育课件,考点,十一,a little,和,may be,的用法,【课文原句】,Yeah, but I,may be,a little,late.,对，但是我可能会晚一点儿。,(,七下,P50),(1)a little“,一点儿；少量,”,，可修饰形容词、副词及其比较,级。,Its a little colder today than it was yesterday.,今天比昨天稍冷一点。,44,精选教育课件,(2)a little, a bit用在比较级前，表示“一点儿”；much, far, a lot用在比较级前表示“得多”。,There are far more people than we expected.,人比我们预计的多得多。,45,精选教育课件,(3)【辨析】 a little, little, a few与few,46,精选教育课件,quite a few 相当多,There are only a few books on the table, but I still have quite a few in the bookcase.,虽然桌子上只有几本书，但我的书柜里还有很多书。,(4)may be的用法,47,精选教育课件,【辨析】 may be, maybe“也许”不一样,48,精选教育课件,14,(2018,云南个旧一模,)Hurry up, my son,！,The bus is coming. We have,time left.,A,a little,B,a few,C,few,D,little,49,精选教育课件,15,(2018,重庆长寿联考,)The question is so easy that,students make mistakes.,A,little,B,a little,C,few,D,a few,50,精选教育课件,考点,十二,another,的用法,【课文原句】,Another,woman says, “He is tall and thin,and he has curly blond hair. Hes about thirty years old.”,另一位女士说：,“,他又高又瘦，金色卷发。大约,30,岁。,”,(,七下,P53),51,精选教育课件,(1)another泛指不确定数目中的“另一个；又一个(三个以,上)”，用来代替或修饰可数名词单数。,I dont like this one. Please give me another.,我不喜欢这个，请给我另一个。,(2)another基数词可数名词复数，意为“另外的”，相当于“基数词more可数名词复数”。,We need another two hours.We need two more hours.,我们还需要两个小时。,52,精选教育课件,16,(2018,福建南平检测改编,)Shall we go hiking at 9 oclock this Saturday morning?,Im afraid I wont be free. Lets make it,day.,A,the other,B,other,C,another,D,others,53,精选教育课件,17,(2018,甘肃定西临洮期末,)Do you have enough men to carry these chairs?,No. I think we need,men.,A,another,B,other two,C,more two,D,two more,54,精选教育课件,考点,十三,would like,的用法,【课文原句】,I,d like,some noodles.,我想要一些面条。,(,七下,P55),(1)would like,作,“,想要，愿意,”,讲时，常用于口语中，语气,平和、委婉。,would,常与主语缩写为,“d”,的形式，,如,I would,Id, he would,hed,等。,55,精选教育课件,(2)常用的句型结构,would like sth.(名词或代词作宾语)想要某物,would like to do sth.想要做某事,would like sb. to do sth.希望/想要某人做某事,56,精选教育课件,(3)含would like的陈述句变成一般疑问句时，直接把情态,动词would提前。“Would you like/love.？”比“Do you,want.？”语气委婉，常用于口语。对此问句的肯定回,答一般用“Yes, Id like/love to./Yes, please./All right./Yes./OK.”否定回答用“No, thanks/thank you.”。,57,精选教育课件,18,(2017,上海中考,)Would you like to join me in making cakes tomorrow?,A,It doesnt matter,B,Dont worry,C,Youre welcome,D,Id love to,58,精选教育课件,考点,十四,order,的用法,【课文原句】,May I take your,order,？,您要点什么菜？,(,七下,P56),59,精选教育课件,【拓展】 in order to do sth.意为“为了做某事”，,常用来作目的状语。,60,精选教育课件,19,(2016,山东菏泽中考改编,)Lets get Laurie a gift for his birthday.,OK. Shall we,a book online for him?,A,afford,B,order,C,offer,D,make,61,精选教育课件,考点,十五,would, answer,与,different,的用法,【课文原句】,The,answer,would be,different,in different countries.,在不同的国家答案总会不一样。,(,七下,P59),(1),该句含,“would,be,形容词,”,结构。,情态动词,would,意为,“,总会；总是,”,，后跟动词原形。,(2)answer,此处用作名词，意为,“,答案,”,；也可作动词，,意为,“,回答,”,，其反义词为,ask,。,62,精选教育课件,This isnt a right answer.,这不是正确答案。,Please answer my question.,请回答我的问题。,63,精选教育课件,(3)【辨析】 answer与reply,64,精选教育课件,(4)different是形容词，意为“不同的”，其反义词为same，,意为“相同的”。 be different from 意为“与不同”。,We each have different ideas.,我们每个人都有不同的想法。,Davids and Jims answers are different.,戴维的答案和吉姆的答案不一样。,65,精选教育课件,My eating habits are different from yours.,我的饮食习惯与你的不同。,(5)difference是different的名词形式，意为“差别；差异”，,常构成短语make a difference“有影响”；make no difference,“没影响；不起作用”。,The plan made a big difference to me.,这个计划给我带来了巨大的影响。,66,精选教育课件,20,(2018,广东深圳中考改编,)Have you noticed that Annas great progress in spoken English?,Yes. She sets us a good example. Hard work always,A,makes a deal,B,makes a difference,C,makes a problem,D,makes no difference,67,精选教育课件,考点,十六,the number of,与,a number of,【课文原句】,The number of,candles is the persons age.,蜡烛的数量就是这个人的年龄。,(,七下,P59),the number of,意为,“,的数量,(,目,)”,。句中,the number,of candles,中心词为,number,，因此谓语动词用单数。,The number of students in our school is over 800.,我们学校的学生数量超过了,800,。,68,精选教育课件,【辨析】 貌合神离的“the number of”与“a number of”,69,精选教育课件,21,(2018,四川眉山中考,)How many,doctors are there in your hospital, David?,them,over one hundred.,A,woman; The number of; is,B,women; A number of; are,C,woman; A number of; is,D,women; The number of; is,70,精选教育课件,22,(2018,新疆乌鲁木齐中考,),people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about,of them are adults.,A,The number of; fourfifths,B,A number of; fourfifth,C,A number of; fourfifths,D,The number of; fourfive,71,精选教育课件,考点,十七,if,引导的条件状语从句,【课文原句】,If,he or she blows out all the candles in one,go, the wish will come true.,如果他或她一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话，许的愿望便会成,真。,(,七下,P59),72,精选教育课件,本句是含if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句。主句用一,般将来时，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。,If you ask him, he will help you.,如果你请求他，他将帮助你。,If it rains tomorrow, the sports meeting will be put off.,如果明天下雨，运动会将会被推迟。,73,精选教育课件,23,(2018,四川南充中考,)When is the school art festival?,It will be held on time if it,next Monday.,A,dont rain,B,wont rain,C,doesnt rain,D,didnt rain,74,精选教育课件,24,(2018,湖北恩施中考改编,)Do you think if Robert will go to the zoo tomorrow?,I think he will go if he,too much homework.,A,dont have,B,wont have,C,doesnt have,D,didnt have,75,精选教育课件,考点,十八,“make sb. do sth.”,的用法,【课文原句】,How can a person,make,his or her birthday wish come true,？一个人怎样才能使自己的生日愿望变成,现实呢？,(,七下,P59),make sb. do sth.,意为,“,使某人做某事,”,。其中动词,make,在该,短语中是使役动词，意为,“,使,；让,”,。,76,精选教育课件,The boss makes us work eleven hours a day.,老板让我们每天工作11个小时。,She often makes him happy.,她经常让他高兴。,77,精选教育课件,【拓展】 make“让”人怎么了？,78,精选教育课件,【拓展】 动词make, keep, think, find, paint等后接名词或,代词作宾语，往往后面接形容词作宾语补足语，补充说明,宾语的状态、特征等。,At first I found Chinese hard.,开始的时候，我发现汉语很难。,79,精选教育课件,25,(2018,甘肃定西临洮月考,)The boss in the factory often makes the workers,nine hours a day.,A,work,B,to work,C,working,D,worked,80,精选教育课件,26,(2018,辽宁宽甸满族自治县二模,)What do you think of hot dogs?,I,them! They make me,sick.,A,stand; feel,B,cant stand; feeling,C,cant stand; to feel,D,cant stand; feel,81,精选教育课件,考点,十九,“,疑问词动词不定式,”,的用法,【课文原句】,Then the guide taught us,how to,make a model robot.,然后导游教我们如何制作机器人模型。,(,七下,P65),本句中,how to make a model robot,是,“,疑问词动词不定,式,”,结构，作动词,taught,的宾语补足语。,“,疑问词动词不,定式,”,结构还常在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。,82,精选教育课件,Where to go is a problem.,去哪里是一个问题。(主语),I know where to find the key.,我知道在哪儿找到钥匙。(宾语),The question is how to learn English well.,问题是如何学好英语。(表语),83,精选教育课件,27,(2016,四川成都中考改编,)Ill have a tenday holiday. But I dont know,.,How about Paris?,A,what to do,B,where to go,C,when to go,D,how to go,84,精选教育课件,28,(2018,广东梅州梅江第一次质检,)I dont know what,for my little sister.,A skirt is OK.,A,reading,B,buying,C,to read,D,to buy,85,精选教育课件,考点,二十,ed,形容词和,ing,形容词的区别,【课文原句】,Everything was about robots and I,m,not,interested in,that.,所有东西都是关于机器人的，我对那不感兴趣。,(,七下,P65),86,精选教育课件,(1)ing形容词，一般用来形容“事物本身具有的性质”，,表示“令人的”。多用于修饰物。,I found the story is too boring.,我发现这个故事太无聊了。,87,精选教育课件,(2)ed形容词，一般用来表示“人的感受”，,表示“感到的”。,When the students heard of the news, they all felt excited.,当学生们听到这个消息的时候，他们都感到很激动。,88,精选教育课件,【拓展】 中考中常见的此类形容词,89,精选教育课件,90,精选教育课件,29,(2018,黑龙江龙东中考改编,)We are,about the,news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.,A,excited; exciting,B,exciting; excited,C,excited; excited,D,exciting; exciting,91,精选教育课件,30,(2018,黑龙江哈尔滨中考改编,)I want to take part in afterclass activities.,So do I. I think these activities can make us feel,A,relax,B,relaxing,C,relaxed,D,relaxes,92,精选教育课件,考点,二十一,hear,的用法,【课文原句】,There were also too many people and I couldnt really see or,hear,the guide.,那里也有很多人，我的确看不见也听不见导游的解说。,(,七下,P65),93,精选教育课件,hear作动词时，意为“听见，听到”，常见用法如下：,hear sb. do sth.,听到某人做某事的全过程。,We often hear some students practice spoken English at the English corner.,我们经常听到一些学生在英语角练习英语口语。,94,精选教育课件,hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事。,I hear someone knocking at the door.,我听到有人正在敲门。,hear of/about听说。,Ive never heard of/about the place.,我从没听说过这个地方。,95,精选教育课件,hear from sb.收到某人的来信。,I heard from my father yesterday.,我昨天收到了父亲的来信。,96,精选教育课件,【拓展】 辨析hear, listen与sound,97,精选教育课件,31,(2018,贵州铜仁中考,)Listen! Who is singing in the next room?,It must be Sally. I often hear her,there.,A,singing,B,sings,C,to sing,D,sing,98,精选教育课件,考点,二十二,辨析,shout at,与,shout to,【课文原文】,Father Mouse,shouted at,the cat,，,“Woof, woof,！,”,老鼠爸爸对着猫,“,汪汪,”,大叫。,(,七下,P69),99,精选教育课件,考点,二十三,“so. that.”,句型,【课文原句】,But I was,so,tired,that,I went to sleep early.,但是我太累了，所以我早早就睡了。,(,七下,P71),so. that,引导结果状语从句，意为,“,如此,以至于,”,。,so,为副词，修饰形容词或副词；,that,后跟从句。,其句型结构主要有：,100,精选教育课件,101,精选教育课件,【拓展】 such. that也作“如此以至于”讲，但such后面要用名词。其结构如下：,102,精选教育课件,32,(2018,湖北咸宁中考,),Harry,Potter,is,an interesting novel,I want to read it again.,I agree with you.,A,so; that,B,too; to,C,such; that,D,as; as,103,精选教育课件,33,(2018,江苏盐城东台模拟,)Amy is,a careful girl that she made,mistakes in her last exam.,A,so; so little,B,so; such little,C,such; so few,D,such; such few,104,精选教育课件,考点,二十四,surprise,的用法,【课文原句】,The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible,surprise,第二天早晨，姐姐和我吓了一大跳。,(,七下,P71),(1)surprise,此处作名词，意为,“,惊奇；惊讶,”,。,to ones surprise,使某人惊奇的是,in surprise,吃惊地,105,精选教育课件,(2)surprise还可作动词，意为“使惊奇”。,You surprise me.,你吓我一跳。,(3)surprised作形容词，意为“感到惊讶的”，用来修饰人。,常用结构“be surprised to do sth.”“be surprised at sth.”。,106,精选教育课件,34,(2016,湖北随州中考,)Peter didnt tell his parents that he was going home because he wanted to give them a,.,A,note,B,surprise,C,call,D,gift,107,精选教育课件,35,(2016,山西中考改编,)How was your life in England?,Quite different from here.,，,people there drink tea with milk.,A,In my opinion,B,To my surprise,C,At the beginning,D,As a result,108,精选教育课件,考点,二十五,see,的用法,【课文原句】,When we looked out of our tent, we,saw a,big snake sleeping,near the fire.,当我们向帐篷外面看的时候，我们看见一条大蛇睡在火旁。,(,七下,P71),109,精选教育课件,see sb./sth. doing sth.意为“看到某人/某物正在做某事”，,指看见的动作正在进行。,I saw him walking into that building at that time.,当时我看到他走进了那座楼。,110,精选教育课件,【辨析】 看见的是“过程”还是“正在进行”,111,精选教育课件,36,(2018,云南曲靖中考,)When I saw my father,for me on a cold winter night, I couldnt keep back my tears.,So it is. Fathers love speaks louder than words all the time.,A,wait,B,waited,C,to wait,D,waiting,112,精选教育课件,考点,二十六,wake,的用法,【课文原句】,This,woke,the snake,up,and it moved into,the forest near the lake.,这弄醒了那条蛇，它爬进了湖边的森林里。,(,七下,P71),(1)wake up“,弄醒；叫醒,”,，其宾语是代词时，代词须放,中间。,The noise woke me up.,那噪音把我吵醒了。,113,精选教育课件,(2)wake up还有“醒来”的意思，此时其后不接宾语。,(3)wake的形容词为awake，意为“醒着的”，,只能作表语。,He was awake all night.,他整晚失眠。,114,精选教育课件,37,(2016,四川中考改编,),，,Bill! Its time to go to school.,A,Wake up,B,Look up,C,Make up,D,Take up,115,精选教育课件,
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