初中英语语法中考时态与语态精讲课件

动词时态过去 一般过去时 过去进行时 过去完成时 过去将来时现在 一般现在时 现在进行时 现在完成时将来 一般将来时 将来进行时 将来完成时 现在完成进行时 have/has been doingVed didwas/were Ving was/were doinghad Ved had donewould V would doV/Vs do/doesam/is/are Ving am/is/are doinghave/has Ved have/has donewill V will dowill be Ving will be doingwill have Ved will have done过去 一般过去时 现在完成进行时 过去 一般过去时 过去进行时 过去完成时 过去将来时现在 一般现在时 现在进行时 现在完成时将来 一般将来时 将来进行时 将来完成时 现在完成进行时 have/has been doingVed didwas/were Ving was/were doinghad Ved had donewould V would doV/Vs do/doesam/is/are Ving am/is/are doinghave/has Ved have/has donewill V will dowill be Ving will be doingwill have Ved will have done助动词过去 一般过去时 现在完成进行时 过去 一般过去时 过去进行时 过去完成时 过去将来时现在 一般现在时 现在进行时 现在完成时将来 一般将来时 将来进行时 将来完成时 被动语态be+done e.g.be was/were was/were being had been would be am/is/are am/is/are being have/has been will be will be being will have beenwas/were donewas/were being donehad been donewould be doneam/is/are doneam/is/are being donehave/has been donewill be donewill be being donewill have been done 过去 一般过去时 被动语态 e.g.一般一般现在在时一般一般现在在时常表示：常表示：1.客客观事事实或普遍真理或普遍真理2.经常常发生，反复生，反复进行的行的动作或状作或状态 3.主主语现有的特征有的特征4.加减乘除加减乘除常与下列常与下列时间状状语连用：用：1）often,always,usually,sometimes,never,seldom等等:It never snows in Australia in December.They usually go to school by bike.一般现在时2)once a year,twice a month,every year/week/day,every two days等：等：He writes to his father twice a month.5.有有时可与表示未来的可与表示未来的时间状状语连用，表达按用，表达按规定，定，计划划或安排要或安排要发生的情况，生的情况，此此类状状语有：有：at 11:30,tomorrow,tonight,now等：等：Where do we go now?My flight _ at 9:00 tomorrow.(take off)takes off2)once a year,twice a month,6.考点：主将从考点：主将从现：状语从句状语从句+主主将将从现：从现：将来时将来时will V原形原形If it is fine tomorrow,we will go to the park.状语从句状语从句+主主情情从现：情态动词从现：情态动词can/may V原形原形 once:一旦一旦.就就.她一旦下了决心她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变想法什么也不能使她改变想法.Once she makes up her mind,nothing can change it.状语从句状语从句+主主祈祈从现：祈使句从现：祈使句 Do/Dont V原形原形Tell him that Im looking for him when you_ him later.see6.考点：主将从现：see宾语从句（主句时态决定从句时态）She said,“Tom is a pig.”She said Tom was a pig.客观事实除外Our teacher said,“The earth runs around the sun”.Our teacher said that the earth runs around the sun.初中英语语法中考时态与语态精讲课件我的宠物狗通常在室外睡觉。My pet dog usually sleeps outside.My pet dog usually doesnt sleep outside.Does your pet dog usually sleep outside?Where does your pet dog usually sleep?句式变换我的宠物狗通常在室外睡觉。My pet dog usuall 你不能边看电视边吃东西。You cant eat while watching TV.You can eat while watching TV.Can you eat while watching TV?What cant you do while watching TV?句式变换 你不能边看电视边吃东西。You cant eat whi 专点训练用所给动词的适当形式填空13.Three plus two _(be)five.加减乘除14.Light _(travel)faster than sound.客观规律/事实15.There _(go)the bell!描述现在的情况/时刻表16.Here she _(come)!描述现在的情况17.Tell him about that when he _(come).主祈从现18.If you _(ask)her tomorrow,she will help you.主将从现19.My father told me that the earth _(go)around the sun.客观事实20.The notice _(say)“No smoking!”描述性的文字es18.ask19.goes20.says 专点训练13.is现在在进行行时1.现在在进行行时表示表示说话时或或现阶段正在段正在进行或行或发生的生的动作，常与作，常与时间状状语now,this week,these days,at present,right now,at the moment 等等连用。另外，我用。另外，我们还要注意要注意句中的句中的隐含条件（如：含条件（如：look,listen,Its nine oclock等）。等）。如：如：The students are doing their homework.You are working on a farm these days.Whom are you waiting for?现在进行时2.有些有些动词如如come,go,leave,begin,stay,start 等的等的现在在进行行时可以表示可以表示预定的或即将定的或即将发生的生的动作，句中常作，句中常有表示将来的状有表示将来的状语:Im leaving on Sunday morning.Jim is coming here this evening.3.考点：感情色彩考点：感情色彩她老是撒她老是撒谎！She always lies.他老是他老是乐于助人。于助人。He is always helping the others.tellstellingis2.有些动词如come,go,leave,begin我的宠物狗现在正在室外睡觉。My pet dog is sleeping outside now.My pet dog is not sleeping outside now.Is your pet dog sleeping outside now?What is sleeping outside now?句式变换我的宠物狗现在正在室外睡觉。My pet dog is sl将下面的英语句子译为汉语，体会其感情色彩34.He is always thinking of his work._35.She is always borrowing my money._36.The little boy was forever making the same mistake._37.She was always changing her mind._38.The girl is always smiling happily._34.他老是想着他的工作。35.她总是向我借钱。36.那个小男孩总是犯同样的错误。37.她老是改变主意。38.这姑娘总是愉快地微笑着。将下面的英语句子译为汉语，体会其感情色彩34.他老是想着他动词按其按其动作作发生方式，生方式，动作作发生生过程的程的长短，分短，分为延延续性性动词和和终止性止性动词。延延续性性动词表示的是一种延表示的是一种延续的的动作，作，这种种动词可可以延以延续下去或下去或产生持久的影响。生持久的影响。如：如：learn,work,stand,lie,know,walk,keep,have,wait,watch,sing,read,sleep,live等。等。终止性止性动词也称短也称短暂性性动词、瞬、瞬间动词，表示的，表示的动作作发生立即生立即结束，束，产生某种生某种结果。如：果。如：leave,start,set out,arrive,reach,get to,begin,stop,shut,turn off,marry,put,put on,get up,wake,fall,join,receive,finish,end,complete,become,come,go,die,close,open,break,give,jump,buy,borrow等。等。动词按其动作发生方式，动作发生过程的长短，分为延续性动词和终延续性动词和短暂性动词都可以用进行时，但是两者意义不同。如：We are still waiting for the result to come out.You shouldnt keep him waiting for so long.此处为延续性动词，可以用时间段。The old dog is dying!Can you do something?此处为短暂性动词，进行时表即将，快要做某事（She slapped her son in the face.）She is slapping her son in the face.I saw her slapping her son in the face again and again.此处为短暂性动词，进行时表反复做一件事。延续性动词和短暂性动词都可以用进行时，但是两者意义不同。如：改正下面每个句子中的错误39.Im hearing a strange noise now.hear表听到，没有进行时40.Now you are looking beautiful.系动词look/sound等没有进行时41.The clothes were costing me too much at that time.cost花费了，没有进行时42.Look!The boy is having two knives.have拥有，没有进行时改正下面每个句子中的错误改正下面每个句子中的错误39.Im hearing a strange noise now.39.Im hearingI hear40.Now you are looking beautiful.40.are lookinglook41.The clothes were costing me too much at that time.41.were costingcost42.Look!The boy is having two knives.42.is havinghas改正下面每个句子中的错误现在完成在完成时现在完成在完成时表示表示过去去发生的某一生的某一动作作对现在造成的在造成的结果或果或影响，也可指影响，也可指过去开始延去开始延续到到现在的在的动作或状作或状态，常用的，常用的时间状状语有：有：1)now,today,tonight,this week/month/year2)yet,already,just,recently,since then，since，before,before now,so far,by far,now,by now,until now,up to now,for(/over/in/during)the past(/last/recent)few years(/days/months)3)since引引导过去去时间状状语或或时间状状语从句从句4)for引引导的表示一段的表示一段时间的状的状语Ive been here for just over two years.Hes been here since two years ago.现在完成时 until now now since then since ever never the first/second timeover the last few years for the last few years during the last few years since two years ago so farby farby nowbeforebefore nowright nowjust nowin a few years in the past few years two years ago before then请选出下列哪些时间状语中适用于现在完成时：until nowso far请选出下列哪些时间状语中适用 until now 目前为止 now since then 自从那时到现在 since ever 不限 never 不限 the first/second timeover the last few years 最近几年for the last few years during the last few years since two years ago so far 目前为止by far 目前为止by now 目前为止before 以前，之前before now 此前right now 现在just now刚才in a few years 几年后in the past few years two years ago before then过去/现完现在进行一般过去一般过去一般过去；过完一般现在，进行，现完一般将来请选出下列哪些时间状语中适用于现在完成时：until now 目前为止so far 目前为止过去/我已经去加拿大旅游过三次啦。Ive visited Canada for three times.I havent visited Canada for three times.Have you visited Canada for three times?How many times have you visited Canada?句式变换我已经去加拿大旅游过三次啦。Ive visited Can1终止性止性/短短暂性性动词的用法的用法1)终止性止性动词可用来表示某一可用来表示某一动作的完成，因此可用于作的完成，因此可用于现在完成在完成时。如：。如：The plane has arrived.I have finished my homework.2)终止性止性动词表示的表示的动作极其短作极其短暂，不能持，不能持续，所以，所以现在在完成完成时（肯定式）不能和表示一段（肯定式）不能和表示一段时间的状的状语连用。如：用。如：不能不能说 He has come here for three months.应该说 He has been here for three months.1终止性/短暂性动词的用法将将暂短性短性动词改改为相相应的延的延续性性动词或短或短语和一段和一段时间连用，其常用的方法有：用，其常用的方法有：a.用相用相应的延的延续性性动词替替换的主要有：的主要有：buy have borrow keep come/go/become be catch/get a cold have a cold get to know know b.be+名名词 join the Party be a Party member go to school be a student将暂短性动词改为相应的延续性动词或短语和一段时间连用，其常用c.be+形容形容词/副副词 leave be away（from)die be dead put on be on/in finish/end be over begin/start be on come be here/in fall asleep be asleep go out be outd.be+介介词短短语 go to school be in/at school join the Army be in the Army初中英语语法中考时态与语态精讲课件e.去掉短去掉短语中的中的暂短性短性动词 come to work work begin to study studyB.把把误句中表示一段句中表示一段时间的状的状语改改为表示表示过去去时间的状的状语，原原动词的完成的完成时改改为过去去时He come here three months.C.用用“It is/has been+一段一段时间+since(一般一般过去去时)”结构。构。It is/has been three months since he came here.D.用用“多多长时间+has passed+since(一般一般过去去时)”结构：构：Three months has passed since he came here.cameago.e.去掉短语中的暂短性动词cameago.3)暂短性短性动词现在完成在完成时的否定式，已成的否定式，已成为一种可以延一种可以延续的状的状态，因此可以和表示一段，因此可以和表示一段时间的状的状语连用。如：用。如：I havent heard from him for two weeks.He hasnt left here since 1990.3)暂短性动词现在完成时的否定式，已成为一种可以延续的状态 A)用所给动词的适当形式填空54.I _(buy)this bicycle for five years.55.You can _(borrow)it for two days.56.The film _(begin)for five minutes.57.How long _ you _(go)this school?58.My brother _(join)the army since 1999.59.I _(put on)the shoes since three years ago.60.We _(not take part in)it for two years.61.The old man _(die)since 2000.have had keep has been on have been in has been in have worn/have been in havent been in has been dead A)用所给动词的适当形式填空have hadB)将下面的句子变为同义句62.We came to this school three years ago.We _ this school _ three years.63.My homework was finished last night.My homework _ since last night.64.They got married two years ago.It _ since they got married.65.I have been up for two hours.Two hours _ _ _ _ _ _ I got up.=Two hours ago I got up.have been have studied/taught for has been over is two years has passed since B)将下面的句子变为同义句 have b 用have(has)gone（to）,have(has)been（to）,have(has)been（in）填空43.Tim _out.Hell be back in an hour.44.Jim _ this city for two years.45._ you ever _ Jinan?It has some famous springs.46.The boy _ never_ Beijing.He is always looking forward to seeing the Summer Palace.47.How long _ your sister _ the factory?About three years.48.I have some Australian friends because I _ there several times.49._ he _ Germany before?Maybe not.50.Why cant we see Mr.Cook?Hes on holiday.He _ China for a visit.43.has gone44.has been in45.Have,been to46.has,been to47.has,been in48.have been49.Has,been to50.has gone to 用have(has)gone（to）,have(ha一般一般过去去时一般一般过去去时表示表示过去去发生的生的动作或状作或状态。用于一般。用于一般过去去时的的时间状状语有：有：1）at that time,at that moment,just now,just thenTom was here just now.2)yesterday,yesterday morning/afternoon/evening,last（that/tomorrow）night/week/month/Sunday/January等。等。I called you last night,but you werent at home.3)during the holidays,a few days/weeks/years ago一般过去时I finished the work a few days ago.4)由由when,while,before,after,whenever等引等引导的从句。的从句。When we reached London,it was twelve oclock.5)“in(on或或 at)+一个一个过去的去的时间”，如，如 in 1980,on the morning of July 2nd,at 10:00等。如：等。如：This story happened in 2003._ the morning _ a winter moring _ October _ the midnightI finished the work a few days*when/while/as 1._ time went on,things began to change.2.She thought I was talking ahout her daughter,_,in fact,I was talking about my daughter.3._ I accept that he is not perfect,I do actually like the person.4.I was walking along the road _ suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind.5.The students sang _ they went along.whenAs whileWhileas一边.一边.and then:正在的时候,突然随着.表对比:而表让步:虽然*when/while/aswhenAs whileWh6.Strike _ the iron is hot.7._ a child,he lived in the countryside.8.Be careful _ crossing the street.虚拟语气虚拟语气It is high time that we did sth.If I were not disabled,I would run everyday.whileAs when/while as+n.=when.6.Strike _ the iron is h*until(till)He waited until/till his mother came back.He didnt go to bed until his mother came back.倒装句型：倒装句型：Not until all the fish died in the river _(村民才意识到村民才意识到)how serious the pollution was.It wasnt until all the fish died in the river that the villagers realized how.强调句型不倒装强调句型不倒装did the villagers realize(肯定句):(一直).为止(否定句):直到.才*until(till)did the village1.He finished his homwork _ he went out.2.Someone called me up in the middle of the night but they hung up _ I could answer the phone.3.It wasnt long _he finished his writing.It will be/was一段时间一段时间before:It wont be/was not一段时间一段时间beforebefore 在.之前还未来得及.就.,不等.就.不多久就.还要过.才.beforebefore1.He finished his homwork _ afterAfter he finished his work,he left there.He finished his work before he left there.After finishing his work,he left there.*since I _(know)him since he was a boy.自从他参军以来已有两年了自从他参军以来已有两年了.It is(has been)two years since he joined the army.conj&prep.在.之后have known从句since+过去时主句现在完成时 afterconj&prep.在.之后have knas soon as:一一就就他一到达就打电话给我他一到达就打电话给我.He telephoned me as soon as he arrived.hardly.when.;no sooner.than.:刚刚.就就.I had no sooner got home than it began to rain.倒装句型：倒装句型：No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.初中英语语法中考时态与语态精讲课件我的宠物狗刚才吃掉了一只猫。My pet dog ate a cat just now.My pet dog didnt eat a cat just now.Did your pet dog eat a cat just now?What did your pet dog do just now?句式变换我的宠物狗刚才吃掉了一只猫。My pet dog ate a按要求变化下面的句型9.They used to walk in the evening.（变为否定句）They _ _ _ in the evening.10.She used to be a farmer.（变为一般疑问句并非否定回答）_?No,_._?No,_.将下面的句子改为同义句11.I have had a letter from my aunt for two days.I _ _ my aunt two days ago.usednt to walk Did she use to be a farmer?she didntUsed she to be a farmer?she usedntheard from 按要求变化下面的句型usednt to 按要求变化下面的句型21.I used to walk after dinner.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）_22.She used to play near the river.（改为否定句）_23.The children didnt use to come here early,_?（补全反意疑问句）24.Most people used to be late,_?（同上）25.Li Ying used to play with her dog.（就画线部分提问）_?Did you use to walk after dinner?Yes,I did.Used you to walk after dinner?Yes,I used.She usednt to play near the river She didnt use to play near the river.did they usednt they didnt they?What used Li Ying to do?What did Li Ying use to do?按要求变化下面的句型Did you use to walk 过去去进行行时1.过去去进行行时表示表示过去某一去某一时刻正在刻正在进行的行的动作，常用的作，常用的时间状状语有：有：1)(at)this time last night,at 9:00 yesterday2)when I saw him;while I was watching TV3)from seven to nine last night4)yesterday,last year,yesterday morning What were you doing this time yesterday?He was drawing an elephant on the blackboard when the teacher came in.过去进行时eg.I was writing a letter while you were studying for your exams.I was walking along the road when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind.2.过去去进行行时和和always、forever一起，表不耐一起，表不耐烦/惊惊讶的感情色彩。的感情色彩。I was always staying up(late)when I was in college.初中英语语法中考时态与语态精讲课件去年的这个时候我正在巴黎旅游。This time last year I was travelling in Paris.This time last year I wasnt travelling in Paris.Were you travelling in Paris this time last year?Where were you travelling this time last year?句式变换去年的这个时候我正在巴黎旅游。This time last 过去完成去完成时1.过去完成去完成时表示表示过去某一去某一动作或作或时间前已前已发生或完成的生或完成的动作，也可指从作，也可指从过去某去某时开始到开始到过去另一去另一时间为止的止的动作作或状或状态，即，即“过去的去的过去去”，常用，常用时间状状语有：有：1)before I went to the cinema;when I got there;before then;2)by last year,by the end of last term;by then;by that timeThe meeting had begun when we got there.We had learned about 1,000 English words by the end of last term.过去完成时2.它它还可表示从可表示从过去某一去某一时间开始持开始持续到到过去另一去另一时间的的动作或状作或状态，往往和由，往往和由for 或或 before引引导的的时间状状语连用，用，如：如：Mr White had lived in Beijing for two years before he moved to Canada.2.它还可表示从过去某一时间开始持续到过去另一时间的动作或去年末为止这个村庄已经建了10栋新楼了。Ten new buildings had been built in the village by the end of last year.Ten new buildings hadnt been built in the village by the end of last year.Had ten new buildings been built in the village by the end of last year?What had been built in the village by the end of last year?句式变换去年末为止这个村庄已经建了10栋新楼了。Ten new bu8.到上学期末为止，我们已经学了2000多个英语单词了。We _ 2000 English words by the end of last term.145.I _(teach)Chinese for three years before I came to this school.92.Hardly _ the students _ the finals when they began to play football on the ground.A.did,finishB.would,finishC.had,finishedD.have,finishedThe students had hardly finished the finals when they began to play football on the ground.主句过去完成 从句一般过去93.No sooner _ she _ into the room than she began doing the cleaning.A.had,come B.did,comeC.will,comeD.would,comehad learnt had taught 8.到上学期末为止，我们已经学了2000多个英语单词了。h过去将来去将来时过去将来去将来时指的是立足于指的是立足于过去某去某时，从，从过去的去的观点看将来点看将来发生的生的动作，作，常用的常用的时间状状语有：有：1)yesterday,the next day,that day/night2)the following week 3)last 4)by then5)when he grew up,after it stopped raining,by the time he arrived thereThey said that they would have a basketball match with Class Two this afternoon.过去将来时He gave me a suggestion that I(should)be calm now.He suggested(that)I(should)be calm now.His suggestion was that I(should)be calm now.虚拟语气：虚拟语气：1.If I were not disabled,I would run everyday.2.名词名词demand,suggestion,proposal,advice等等词对应的从句，语气要用词对应的从句，语气要用虚拟语气虚拟语气,结构为结构为 should+do,should可省略可省略 He gave me a suggestion that I144.Emily said that she _(visit)her uncle next Sunday.146.If I _(be)you,I would not do such a silly thing.would visit were 144.Emily said that she _他说明年的今天之前这个庙就能建好了。He said the temple would be completed before this date next year.He said the temple wouldnt be completed before this date next year.Did he say the temple would be completed before this date next year?When did he say that the temple would be completed?句式变换他说明年的今天之前这个庙就能建好了。He said the 一般将来一般将来时一般将来一般将来时表示将要表示将要发生的生的动作或存在的状作或存在的状态，常与表将，常与表将来的来的时间状状语连用。如：用。如：1)tomorrow,today,tonight 2)next spring/week/month/year3)during this term 4)first,next 5)when I grow upWhat will you do next week?Well only stay for two weeks.一般将来时谓语动词谓语动词形式形式m will dom am/is/are going to dom am/is/are about to dom am/is/are to dom am/is/are doingm do/does谓语动词形式 will do用将来时回答所提问题，不能简略回答26.Have you finished your homework?Not yet.I _(this afternoon).27.Where are you going this Sunday?_(the zoo).28.When will your father come back from London?_(next week).29.When are they to hand in their plan?_(tomorrow morning).30.What time is the film about to begin?_(6:15).31.Tom,I need your help._(come).32.What are the family doing right now?_(leave for England).33.What will the weather be like tomorrow?_(sunny).Im going to the zoo this SundayHe will come back next weekThey are to hand in their plan tomorrow morningIt is about to begin at 6:15Im comingThey are leaving for EnglandIt will be sunnyam going to do it this afternoon用将来时回答所提问题，不能简略回答am going to d考点：主将从考点：主将从现：状语从句状语从句+主主将将从现：从现：将来时将来时will V原形原形We will go to the park when it clears up.My car wont run out of oil tonight as long as I dont go out of town.对比比:Ill let you know when he comes here later.Ill let you know when he will come here.时间状从条件状从时间状从：主将从现宾语从句：看具体时间考点：主将从现：时间状从条件状从时间状从：主将从现宾语从句：这周末大剧院将上映一场有趣的表演。There will be an interesting show this weekend at the grand theater.There wont be an interesting show this weekend at the grand theater.Will there be an interesting show this weekend at the grand theater?Where will the interesting show be this weekend?句式变换这周末大剧院将上映一场有趣的表演。There will be 将来时间段里的一个时间（点）You will be eating lunch at 12:00 pm.She will be studying abroad this time next year.今天晚上九点我们将在舞会上跳舞。We will be dancing at the party at 9:00 tonight.We will not/wont be dancing at the party at 9:00 tonight.Will you be dancing at the party at 9:00 tonight?Where will you be dancing at 9:00 tonight?When will you be dancing at the party?将来进行时 将来时间段里的一个时间（点）将来进行时今晚十点我就能做完我的作业。I will have finished my homework at/by 10:00 pm.tonight.I wont have finished my homework at/by 10:00 pm.tonight.Will you have finished your homework at/by 10:00 pm.tonight?When will you have finished your homework tonight?将来完成时今晚十点我就能做完我的作业。I will have fini被动语态时态和语态这周末将上映一场很有意思的表演。There will be an interesting show this weekend.这辆公交车每天7点整出发。(set off)The bus sets off at 7 oclock every day.明年这个时候他将正在国外念书。He will be studying abroad this time next year.你已经去加拿大参观过多少次了？How many times have you visited Canada?我的宠物狗没有正在室外睡觉。My pet dog isnt sleeping outside now.这周末将上映一场很有意思的表演。There will be 时时过去过去 将来将来 态态 动作的进展情况动作的进展情况 完成完成(动作结束动作结束)进行进行(动作未结束动作未结束)一般一般(一次或多次的动作一次或多次的动作)time现在现在 双过双过 时过去 将来 态 动作的进展情况 完成(动作结束)tv./v.svedwill+vwould+v.had+Vp.phave/has+Vp.pwill have+Vp.pam/is/are+Vingwas/were+Vingv./v.svedwill+vwould+v.ha初中英语语法中考时态与语态精讲课件解动词填空题解动词填空题“三步曲三步曲”1.I (have)this book for 2 weeks.have hadhave hadare plantedare planted一看时间状语一看时间状语2.Every year,many trees (plant)along the river.3.Keep quiet,please!They (have)a lesson.are havingare having4.-Hi,Lin Tao.I didnt see you at the party.-Oh,I (get)ready for the exam.waswas gettinggetting5.Tom (go)to bed early，but his brother doesnt.6.Listen!Jims radio (make)a loudnoise.Would you please tell him to turn it down?goesgoesis makingis making二观上下文联系二观上下文联系 三找隐含条件三找隐含条件解动词填空题“三步曲”1.I 一、一、一般现在时的用法一般现在时的用法1 1）经常性或习惯性的动作经常性或习惯性的动作-频率词频率词28.Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?08年年Terry?Never!She _tents and fresh air!A.has hated B.hated C.will hate D.hates时时time现在现在 持续的状态持续的状态 反复的动作反复的动作 态态一、一