雅思小作文写作教学(全能版)-课件

雅思小作文写作教学(全能版)共有共有5 5种种图形形1.The bar chart 柱状图2.The line graph 折线图3.The pie chart 扇形图/饼图4.The table 表格5.The flow chart 流程图*The map 地图/地形图2The bar chart柱状图3The line graph线形图4The pie chart饼图5The table表格6The flow chart流程、地图7图表组合8大家学习辛苦了，还是要坚持继续保持安静继续保持安静9图表的种类趋势型比例型流程型10趋势型(trend)图表Line graph,bar chart,table时间，阶段变化，升降11表示趋势的常用表达12表示变化程度很大、很显著13表示变化程度很小、不明显14A decreasing trend in generalSharply dropped from 1981 to 1982Gradually dipped between 1982 and 1986Dramatically increased from 1986 to 1989 before declining steadily again during the next decade.15比例型(precentage)图表Bar chart,pie chart,table百分比除法、减法比较16表达比例常用句17The highest percentage of vehicle companies that are used in the USA are GM.It accounted for 19.1%in the market in 2010.The lowest proportion of car brands are Nissan,only 7.9%.18比例之间进行比较的常用表达19Slightly more Nissan cars are sold in America than Hyundai/Kia.Twice as many Honda vehicles are sold in the US as GM.20流程型(procedure)图表Flow chart逻辑关系起承转合，顺序21流程图常用逻辑用语22 First of all,eggs are produced by the moth and it takes ten days for each egg to become a silkworm larva that feeds on mulberry leaves.This stage lasts for up to six weeks until the larva produces a cocoon of silk thread around itself.After a period of about three weeks,the adult moths eventually emerge from these cocoons and the life cycle begins again.23Map 地图题选址比较 （单纯地图题）历史变迁 （地图+流程）2425 According to the map,the first period stretched from 1868 to 1883.At this time Chorley wood was only a small area of inhabited land.As for transportation,the residents of Chorleywood only had two main roads available to them.Over the next period(1883 to 1922),the village extended southward and more than doubled in land area.26图表作文的文章结构一般分为三个部分 1.Introduction 引题 2.Describing the graph in details 主体 3.Concluding sentences 结尾27时态的使用（重要）文章的起始句作为全文的介绍，说的是图表告诉（show,indicate,demonstrate,illustrate)我们什么，所以用现在时态；在文章的主体部分，时态的选择根据图表给出的时间信息具体决定是一般现在时态、一般过去、还是一般将来。2829303132333435363738