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lCanyoumakethetea,Sam?l你会沏茶吗，萨姆？lYes,ofcourseIcan,Penny.l会的，我当然会，彭妮。lIsthereanywaterinthiskettle?l这水壶里有水吗？lYes,thereis.lWheresthetea?l茶叶在哪儿？lItsoverthere,behindtheteapot.l就在那儿，茶壶后面。lCanyouseeit?l你看见了吗？lIcanseetheteapot,l茶壶我看见了，lbutIcantseethetea.l但茶叶没看到。lThereitis!l那不是么！lItsinfrontofyour!l就在你眼前。lAhyes,Icanseeitnow.l噢，是啊，我现在看到了。lWherearethecups?l茶杯在哪儿呢？lTherearesomeinthecupboard.l碗橱里有几只。lCanyoufindthem?l你找得到吗？lYes.Heretheyare.l找得到。就在这儿呢。lHurryup,Sam!l快，萨姆。lThekettlesboiling!l水开了！Lesson45Thebosssletter(本课重点语法：名词所有格本课重点语法：名词所有格)can能够能够你会沏茶吗？你会沏茶吗？Canyoumakethetea?你会爬树吗你会爬树吗?Canyouclimbthetree?过去式过去式could,表请求时，语气更委婉些表请求时，语气更委婉些Couldyouhelpme,please?nbossn.老板，上司nbosss老板的老板的n他是我的老板的弟弟。他是我的老板的弟弟。nHeismybosssbrother!扩展：扩展：boss+y=bossy好发号施好发号施令的令的,专横的专横的Sheissobossy!minuten.分（钟）naminute/oneminute一分钟；一会儿一分钟；一会儿nminute可数复数缩写mins形容时间短形容时间短Illbebackinaminute.Illbebackinnotime!相似表达：相似表达：amomentmumnt片刻片刻Waitamoment,please!请稍等一下。请稍等一下。Justamoment!就一会儿。就一会儿。naskn/:sk/(英)/sk/(美)n(1)问nasksbsth问某人n我能问你一个问题吗？nCanIaskyouaquestion?n向他问路naskhimthewayn(2)要求，请求要求，请求nasksbtodon要求某人做nasksbnottodon要求某人不要做nIaskhimtodothat.askforsth请求，要求某样东西请求，要求某样东西CanIaskforsomefood?Sheisaskingforourhelp!nYouaskedforit你自找的。你自找的。nasksbforsth向某人要向某人要naskmeforsomehelpnhandwriting书写nhand（手）+writing（写）n拓展：calligraphyklirfi书法n他的字迹潦草。nHishandwritingisbad.WangXizhishandwritingisgood.Myhandwritingisterrible.nterribleadj.糟糕的，可怕的n（1）糟糕的n1）-Howareyoutoday?n-Terrible!n2）-Howdoyoulikethemovie?n你觉得那部电影如何？n-Itsterrible!nHowdoyoulike+sth你觉得如何?n（2）可怕的nSheisaterriblewoman.nterribleweather糟糕的天气nterribletraffic糟糕的交通nterribleaccident严重的事故nadj.极度的；非常严重的nIvegotaterribleheadache.nadj.糟透的（口语）；很蹩脚的nSheisterribleatmaths.她的数学很蹩脚。nHeisgoodatmaths.他擅长数学。Itsaterribleday!可以指心情，天气，相貌可以指心情，天气，相貌,味道等味道等Ifeelterrible!Oh,mygod！Shelooksterrible!TheJapanesefoodisterrible!Themovieisterrible!horriblehrbladj.恐怕的，毛骨悚然的恐怕的，毛骨悚然的terriblyadv.=verybadlynadv.很糟糕nIamterriblysorry.n我很抱歉。Newwordsandexpressionslcanmodalverb能够lbossn.老板，上司lminuten.分（钟）laskv.请求，要求lhandwritingn.书写lterribleadj.糟糕的，可怕的l(注意红色字体字母的发音！注意红色字体字母的发音！)Listen to the tape,and then answer the questions.Q1.Where is Pamela?Q2.Who are talking?Q3.Can Pamela type the letter for her boss?Why?Notesonthetextn1.Thebosssletternbosss老板的(注意读音)ns的名词所有格：n表所有关系n名+s“的”ntodaysnewspaper今天的报纸nNatashasMr.RightNatasha的白马王子nMarystoy玛丽的玩具nMensroom男厕nWomensroom女厕nn书写规则：n（1）单数名词+“s”，若复数名词词尾无“s”，也+“s”。n例：childrensdayn（2）若名词有复数词尾又是s,只加“”。nthestudentsteacherntheworkersbossn（3）复合名词，“s”加在最后。nmymother-in-lawshome我岳母/婆婆的家nfather-in-law岳父，公公nmother-in-law婆婆;岳母nsister-in-law小姑;大姑;小姨子;大姨子嫂嫂;弟媳妯娌;丈夫的嫂子;丈夫的弟媳nbrother-in-law内兄,内弟;大伯,小叔姐夫,妹夫连襟;丈夫的姐夫,丈夫的妹夫nson-in-law女婿养子ndaughter-in-law儿媳n2.Canyoucomehereaminuteplease,Bob?ncan-cannot(can的否定形式）的否定形式）-cant（cannot的缩的缩写）写）-cannot（可以不）可以不）ncan-could(过去式）过去式）n翻译：n1.我能跑得很快。n2.你明天能回个电话吗？n3.他们会说法语。n4.我能够做到。n5.我现在可以回家了吗？n6.他不能回答老师的问题。Icanrunfast.Canyoucallbacktomorrow?TheycanspeakFrench.Icandothat.CanIgohomenow?Hecouldntanswertheteachersquestion.cannot/cant-cannot（可以不）可以不）ncannot是“不可以”，而cannot是“可以不”。例：nIcannotbelievethis!n（我无法相信！等于Icantbelievethis!）nIcannotbelievethis!n（我可以不相信！也就是说，Icanbelievethis,orIcannotbelievethis。我并不一定要相信，我可以选择不相信。）can罐头nabeercan罐装啤酒nacanofpeaches一罐桃nacanopener开罐器ncannedfruit罐装水果nArethereanyerrorsinthefollowingsentences?n1.Hecansittingthere.nsitn2.Shecantypestheletter.ntypen3.Canyouhelpme?n没错！n4.Itcanseatgrass.ncann5.Theycannotwork.ncannot/cantn6.CanSheturnoffthelight?nshen2.Can you come here a minute please,Bob?naminute虚指，“一会儿”。nHoldonaminute.请别忙挂断电话。nWait（for）aminute.等一会。hangup挂断电话nWhenyouarechattingonlinewithyourfriends,thetelephonerings.Ifyouhavetoleaveforawhilebutwillcomebacksoon,youcansay:1.Bebackinaminute/bit.我很快回来我很快回来2.Hang/holdon.等一下等一下3.Dontgoaway.别走开哦别走开哦4.Awayfromkeyboard.暂时离开暂时离开(键盘键盘)Whenyoucomeback,youcansay,Backatkeyboard(回来了回来了).nIfyouhavetologout(especiallywhenyourechattingonQQorMSN),youcansay:1.Keepintouch.保持联系。保持联系。2.Nicetalkingtoyou.与你谈话很愉快。与你谈话很愉快。n3.Talktoyoulater/Seeyoulater以后再聊。以后再聊。nAclockusuallyhasthreehands-thehourhand,theminutehandandthesecondhand.n时钟通常有三个指针：时针、分针和秒针。nThehourhandofthenclockpointsto?.n时针指向几点？naquarter一刻钟n9：45？n3.Yes,sir?n“Yes”的用法解析：n（1）肯定答复：是；好n例：n-Canyouhelpme?n-Yes,Ican.n（2）回应他人呼唤。nA:Tom!nB:Yes,Iamhere.n（3）表反问或希望对方进一步讲述（升调）：什么事？然后呢？n例：n-Winsome!n-Yes?n什么事？n分析文中的yes的用法：nYes,sir?n(3)nYes,sir.n(1)nYes,ofcourseIcan.n(1)nYes?n(3)n4.Shes next door.nnextdoor隔壁nextone下一个nextpage下一页nthenextday第二天n形容词形容词adj.1.紧邻的,贴近的Herosetofetchachairfromthenextroom.他立起身来去隔壁房间搬一张椅子。n2.紧接在后的;接下去的;下一班的Ishecomingthisweekendornextweekend?他这个周末来还是下个周末来?n副词副词adv.1.接下去,然后Whathappenednext?然后发生了什么事情?n6.Can she type this letter for me?n介词for：n“为，给，替”。n我做任何事情都是为了你。nIdoeverythingforyou.n7.Can you type this letter for the boss please,Pamela?nYes,of course I can.nofcourse当然n加强语气n例：n-AreyouJim?n-Yes,ofcourseIam.n8.Bob!nYes?nWhats the matter?nI cant type this letter.nWhatsthematter?怎么了？nWhatsthematterwithsb?n怎么了？n她怎么了？nWhatsthematterwithher?n你怎么搞的？nWhatswrongwithyou?Lesson46Canyou?Newwordsandexpressionsnliftv.拿起，搬起，举起ncaken.饼，蛋糕nbiscuitbiskitn.饼干liftv.拿起，搬起，举起拿起，搬起，举起n过去式：liftedn(1)v.举起；提；抬；nliftsthn我可以举起它。我可以举起它。nIcanliftit.n你能不能把这个箱子搬到架子上？你能不能把这个箱子搬到架子上？nCanyoulifttheboxontotheshelf?n那位年长的女士从书本上抬起眼睛。nTheelderlyladyliftedhereyesfromthebook.n(2)n.抬，举nweightlift举重n(重物)n(3)n.电梯（直上直下式）（直上直下式）升降机；起重机；千斤顶nlift电梯电梯（BE）liftn货物升降机货物升降机cargoliftelevator电梯（AE）ntakeanelevator乘电梯escalatoreskleitn.手扶电梯，滚梯，自动扶梯ncake蛋糕nbirthdaycake生日蛋糕nmakeabirthdaycake做一个生日蛋糕ncheesecake芝士蛋糕napieceofcake一块蛋糕nDoyouwantanycake?你想要些蛋糕吗？nNo,Idont.不，我不想要。习语：napieceofcake=veryeasyn小菜一碟、像吃一块蛋糕一样简单、轻而易举、轻松的事、小事一桩、不费吹灰之力n-Howisyourexam(考试)?n-Itisapieceofcakeforme.nHowwasthetest?(你考试考得怎么样?)nItsapieceofcake.小菜一碟。nbiscuit泛指饼干n复数biscuitsncookie饼干（多为甜的）复数cookiesn1.曲奇饼干2.精明强干的人(尤指男人)nGivemesomebiscuits.n给我一些饼干。nIdontwantanybiscuits.n我不想要饼干。ExerciseAnExamples:nHeistakinghisbook.nHe can take his book.nSheisputtingonhercoat.nShe can put on her coat.ExerciseAn提示：ncan是情态动词，其后要用动词原形。ExerciseAn1.Theycantypetheseletters.n2.Shecanmakethebed.n3.Youcanswimacrosstheriver.n4.Wecancomenow.n5.Wecanrunacrossthepark.n6.Hecansitonthegrass.n7.Icangivehimsomechocolate.ExerciseBnExamples:nCanyouputonyourcoat?nYes,I can.nWhat can you do?nI can put on my coat.nCanyouandSamlistentotheradio?nYes,we can.nWhat can you and Sam do?nWe can listen to the radio.ncan的特殊疑问句nWhatcan+主语+“动原”？ExerciseBn1.Yes,Ican.nWhatcanyoudo?nIcantypethisletter.n2.Yes,shecan.nWhatcanshedo?nShecanwaitforthebus.n3.Yes,theycan.nWhatcantheydo?nTheycanwashthedishes.n4.Yes,hecan.nWhatcanhedo?nHecantaketheseflowerstoher.n5.Yes,itcan.nWhatcanitdo?nItcandrinkitsmilk.n6.Yes,wecan.nWhatcanyouandSamdo?nWecanpaintthisbookcase.n7.Yes,Ican.nWhatcanyoudo?nIcanseethataeroplane.n8.Yes,shecan.nWhatcanshedo?nShecanreadthisbook.59写在最后写在最后成功的基础在于好的学习习惯成功的基础在于好的学习习惯The foundation of success lies in good habits结束语当你尽了自己的最大努力时，失败也是伟大的，所以不要放弃，坚持就是正确的。WhenYouDoYourBest,FailureIsGreat,SoDonTGiveUp,StickToTheEnd演讲人：XXXXXX时间：XX年XX月XX日
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