新整理外研版英语七年级下Moduel1Lifeinthefuture课件

新整理外研版英语七年级下Moduel1Lifeinthefuture课件Knowledge reviewing知识回顾知识回顾Grammar 一一 词法词法1 代词（人称代词代词（人称代词,物主代词物主代词,指示代词指示代词,不定代词）不定代词）2 介词（表示时间，表示方位，）介词（表示时间，表示方位，）3 名词（可数名词，不可数名词）名词（可数名词，不可数名词）4 序数词序数词5 动词（时态，情态动词）动词（时态，情态动词）6 连词（连词（and,but,or）7 形容词形容词(比较级和最高级)和副词（频度副词）和副词（频度副词）8 冠词（冠词（a,an,the）二二 时态时态1 一般现在时一般现在时2 现在现在 进行时进行时(现在进行时表现在进行时表示将来示将来)3 一般过去时一般过去时4 一般将来时（一般将来时（be going to+V.）New knowledge in book IV1.一般将来时（一般将来时（will+V.).2.情态动词情态动词3.过去进行时过去进行时4.直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语5.If 引导的条件状语从句引导的条件状语从句6.现在完成进行时现在完成进行时7.现在完成时现在完成时8.反意疑问句反意疑问句难点难点1 词汇量大词汇量大2 语法难度大语法难度大3 阅读难度大阅读难度大教材编制1.本册书共10个单元,其中包括2个复习单元;2.每个单元分为两部分:A部分是基本的语言内容 B部分是本单元知识的扩展和综合的语言运用;3.每个单元的Self check是用来自我检测所学的语言知识;4.为了加强阅读能力,每单元后加入了跨文化内容的阅读reading strategy及相关练习.学习任务和要求.提前做好新单元的预习；（生词，重点句型，大段课文的阅读理解等）.认真听讲做笔记，课后听读录音内容并按时完成笔头作业，自觉落实当堂所学；.背诵或 熟读Reading Section 2；.自觉加大课后练习，（尤其在阅读与完型上）有意识的扩大词汇量从而提升整体水平；.提倡课下的切磋，讨论，多提问题，共同提高 1.全面提高听说读写四方面的学习能力,有意识的利用课内外时间不断积累,整体提高.2.养成良好习惯，认真按时完成老师布置的英语学习任务,自觉加大课下投入.具体措施：1 提高课堂效率。2 及时完成作业，默写单词和背诵课文 3 增加阅读量。What are you going to do next weekend?I am going to.Free talkhave a picnichave a partyLead-inLead-indo ones homeworkstay in bed What will you do at the weekend?Ill do the houseworkhave an English lessonhave a partyhave a piano lessonin the futurePeople will have robots at home.People will live to be 200 years old.Kids wont go to school.There will only be one country.Unit One Life in the future space space（n.n.）太空，空间）太空，空间 space station space station 太空站太空站 in the space in the space 在太空，在空中在太空，在空中 spaceship spaceship 太空船太空船 spacesuit spacesuit 太空衣太空衣 fly fly (v.)(v.)飞行飞行 第三人称单数第三人称单数:flies :flies 现在分词：现在分词：flying flying 过去式：过去式：flew flew tooktook (v.)take(v.)take过去式过去式 take the train take the train 乘火车乘火车 take away take away 拿走拿走 moonmoon(n.)(n.)月亮月亮 moon moon在句中必须与定冠词在句中必须与定冠词thethe联用联用 the moon the moon 月亮，月球月亮，月球 moonlight moonlight 月光月光 mooncake mooncake 月饼月饼 moonless moonless 没有月亮的没有月亮的 fallfall(v.)(v.)落下落下 三单三单:falls:falls 现在分词现在分词:falling:falling 过去式过去式:fell:fell fall in love with fall in love with 爱上某人或某物爱上某人或某物 fall down(from)fall down(from)从从.掉下来掉下来 alonealone(adj/adv.)adj/adv.)单独的单独的;单独地；独自单独地；独自 live alone live alone 独自一个人住独自一个人住 alone alone是副词是副词“独独 自地自地”,”,与与by oneselfby oneself同义同义 probablyprobably(adv.)(adv.)大概，也许大概，也许 形容词：形容词：probably probably 大概的，可能的大概的，可能的 （副词在句中主要修饰动词，形容词，副词或介词短语）（副词在句中主要修饰动词，形容词，副词或介词短语）go skating go skating 去滑冰去滑冰 go shopping go shopping 去超市去超市 go fishing go fishing 去钓鱼去钓鱼 go swimming go swimming 去游泳去游泳 go camping go camping 去露营去露营 machine machine 机器机器 ableable(adj.)(adj.)能够的能够的 名词：名词：ability ability be able to do sth be able to do sth：有能力做某事，会做某事有能力做某事，会做某事 be able to be able to：有能力做某事，会做某事有能力做某事，会做某事 相同相同：be able tobe able to与与cancan意思相同，意思相同，不相同不相同：be able tobe able to可以用于任何时态的句子中可以用于任何时态的句子中。can can 则只有一般时态和一般过去时两种时态则只有一般时态和一般过去时两种时态 16.16.already already(adv.(adv.）早已，已经早已，已经 多用于现在完成时态的肯定句中，在一般疑问句或否定句中多用于现在完成时态的肯定句中，在一般疑问句或否定句中通变通变yetyet17.17.suchsuch（adj.)adj.)这样的；这种这样的；这种 such as such as 像像 so.that so.that和和such.thatsuch.that都是如此都是如此.以至于以至于.的意思。的意思。soso后须跟形容词或副词，而后须跟形容词或副词，而suchsuch后须跟名词后须跟名词18.18.possiblepossible(adj.)(adj.)可能的可能的 副词：副词：possibly possibly 名词：名词：possibilitypossibility seem possible seem possible 似乎可能似乎可能 impossible impossible 不可能的不可能的19.19.seemseem(v.)(v.)像是，似乎像是，似乎 seem to do seem to do 似乎做似乎做.seem+adj seem+adj 似乎（怎么样）似乎（怎么样）it seems that+it seems that+句子似乎句子似乎.in ten years in ten years 在在100100年之后年之后 take the train to school take the train to school乘火车上学乘火车上学a piece of papera piece of paper一张纸一张纸 on paper on paper 在纸上在纸上study on computers study on computers 通过电脑学习通过电脑学习 live to be.live to be.活到活到.less free time less free time 更少的自由时间更少的自由时间 fewer cars fewer cars 更少的小汽车更少的小汽车more pollution more pollution 更多的污染更多的污染 use the subway less use the subway less 更少的使用地铁更少的使用地铁(be)in high school(be)in high school在高中在高中 （be)in college be)in college 在大学在大学more tall bulidingsmore tall bulidings更多的高大建筑物更多的高大建筑物 live alone live alone 独自生活独自生活fly rockets to the moonfly rockets to the moon乘火箭去月球乘火箭去月球 on a space station on a space station 在太空站在太空站fall in love with fall in love with 爱上（某人爱上（某人/某物）某物）go skating go skating 去滑冰去滑冰next year next year 明年明年 fly to the moon fly to the moon 飞向月球飞向月球be able to do sth be able to do sth 有能力做某事有能力做某事 come true come true（希望能）实现；达到（希望能）实现；达到6.People will live to be 200 years old.Some more predictions（预测（预测）about things in 200 years.1.People will have robots in their homes.2.People wont use money.Everything will be free.3.Books will only be on computers,not on paper.4.Kids wont go to school.Theyll study at home on computers.5.There will only be one country.Agree or disagree?1.People will have robots in their homes.2.People wont use money.Everything will be free.3.Books will only be on computers,not on paper.4.Kids wont go to school.Theyll study at home on computers.5.There will only be one country.6.People will live to be 200 years old.1b:listen and circleA:Will it be small or big?B:It will be small.A:Will it be heavy or light?B:It will be light.A:What will the computer do?B:It will do many things for people.Look,ask and answerPairworkFor example:Will you go to work in five years?Yes,they will.No,they wont.I will go to college.1.There will be more/less/fewer people.2.There will be more/less/fewer free time.3.There will be more/less/fewer cars.4.There will be more/less/fewer pollution.5.There will be more/less/fewer trees.Activity 2aTom has friends though he is new here.Sally feels sad because she has _ friends in the new school.a fewfewa few 一些（修饰可数名词）few adj.少的（几乎没有）a little一些（修饰不可数名词）little adj 一点点（几乎没有）1.There is _ water in the bottle.Please get some.2.Hurry up,there is_ time left.3.Dont worry.We still have _ time.littlelittlea little language point:many more much more few fewer little lessmore 更多的更多的（修饰不可数也可以修饰可（修饰不可数也可以修饰可数名词）数名词）more trees,more pollutionless 更少的（修饰不可数名词）更少的（修饰不可数名词）less moneyfewer更少的（修饰可数名词）更少的（修饰可数名词）fewer trees看表，用看表，用more,less或或 fewer 完成练习。完成练习。In 100 yearsThere will be _ houses.There will be _ pollution.There will be _ schools.There will be _ people.There will be _ snow.There will be _ movie theaters.NowIn 100 years600 houses1000 housesA lot of pollutionAlmost no pollutionSeven schools Two schools2400 people3500 peopleA lot of snowA little snowSix movie theatersTwo movie theaters看表，用看表，用more,less或或 fewer 完成练习。完成练习。In 100 yearsThere will be _more_ houses.There will be _less_ pollution.There will be _fewer_ schools.There will be _more_ people.There will be _less_ snow.There will be _fewer_ movie theaters.NowIn 100 years600 houses1000 housesA lot of pollutionAlmost no pollutionSeven schools Two schools2400 people3500 peopleA lot of snowA little snowSix movie theatersTwo movie theatersActivity 2b1.There will be _ people.2.There will be _free time.3.There will be _pollution.5.There will be _ astronauts.lesslessmoremore翻译：1.那将有更少的人。2.那将有更少的自由时间。3.那将有更多的污染。4.那将有更多的宇航员astronaut。C Pair workFor example:Will there be more students in this school next year?Yes,there will.No,there wont.Kids wont go to school.They will study at home on computers.Will there be less pollution?No,there wont.There will be more pollution.Will there be fewer trees?Yes,there will.Listen and read ReviewWhat can you see in the picture?farm farmer machineWill the farmer do the dull job?What will you do magazineread a I will read a magazinethis afternoon.(今天下午我将会看本杂志今天下午我将会看本杂志.)this afternoon?What will you do?take a trip(去旅行)this weekend?I will _take a trip.I will+动词原形What will you do?zoo What will you do I will go to the _.this morningthis afternoon?tonightnext weektomorrow_ zoo read a magazineWhat will you do?I will this afternoonthis afternoon?read a magazine.read booksWhat?I will.this morningwill you do this morning?read books.play chessWhat?I will.this Saturdaywill you do this Saturday?play chess.clean my roomWhat?I will this eveningwill you do this evening?clean my room.take picutesWhat?I will.next weekwill you do next week?take picures.tomorrowwrite an e-mail What?I will.will you do tomorrow?write an e-mail.What will you go?alonealone与与lonelylonely的区别的区别 alone(adj.)alone(adj.)作表语作表语 单独的，独自的单独的，独自的 lonely(adj.)lonely(adj.)作表语或定语作表语或定语 孤独的，寂寞的，偏僻的孤独的，寂寞的，偏僻的be able tobe able to和和cancan的区别的区别 be able to be able to 接动词原形，用于多种时态，有人称和数的变化，表示经过努接动词原形，用于多种时态，有人称和数的变化，表示经过努力后成功或在动词不定式之后力后成功或在动词不定式之后 can can 没有人称和数的变化，过去式没有人称和数的变化，过去式couldcould，表示可能性。，表示可能性。suchsuch修饰名词，修饰名词，soso修饰形容词修饰形容词 这样的，这种这样的，这种 seem seem 似乎，好像似乎，好像seem+(to do)+seem+(to do)+名词名词/形容词形容词例如：例如：It seems(to be)a good sweater.It seems(to be)a good sweater.似乎是一件毛衣似乎是一件毛衣。seems+to do sthseems+to do sth例如：例如：He doest seems to have any friends.He doest seems to have any friends.他似乎没有朋友他似乎没有朋友。It seems that+It seems that+句子句子例如：例如：It seems that like this pen.=He seems to like this pen.It seems that like this pen.=He seems to like this pen.他似乎喜欢这支钢笔。他似乎喜欢这支钢笔。go to theI will go to the cinema.What will you do this evening?cinema下周下周今天上午今天上午今天下午今天下午今天晚上今天晚上今晚今晚明天明天next weekthis morningthis afternoonthis eveningtonighttomorrowPhrases一般将来时：一般将来时：will 如果表示的不是打算，意图或计划，而如果表示的不是打算，意图或计划，而是未来的事实或对将来的预测等，就要是未来的事实或对将来的预测等，就要用用“will+动词原形动词原形”来表达。来表达。Will people have robots?词语对对碰词语对对碰in in vs vs afterafter 相同点相同点相同点相同点:这两个词后都可接时间这两个词后都可接时间这两个词后都可接时间这两个词后都可接时间,表示表示表示表示“在在在在 以后以后以后以后”不同点不同点不同点不同点:“in+“in+“in+“in+一段时间一段时间一段时间一段时间”表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间以后表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间以后表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间以后表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间以后,常与将来时连用常与将来时连用常与将来时连用常与将来时连用.“after+“after+“after+“after+一段时间一段时间一段时间一段时间”表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后,常于一般常于一般常于一般常于一般过去时连用过去时连用过去时连用过去时连用.当当当当afterafterafterafter后接某一时间点时后接某一时间点时后接某一时间点时后接某一时间点时,仍可用于将来时仍可用于将来时仍可用于将来时仍可用于将来时.试做以下试题试做以下试题试做以下试题试做以下试题:Itll be finished _ five minutes.Itll be finished _ five minutes.He rang you up _supper.He rang you up _supper.Ill be free _ nine oclock.Ill be free _ nine oclock.Its two oclock.Ill come _ an hour.Its two oclock.Ill come _ an hour.ininafterafterafterafterininWill people have robots?词语对对碰词语对对碰fewer fewer vs.vs.lessless相同点相同点:这两个词后都是比较级这两个词后都是比较级,均可表示均可表示“较少的较少的”不同点不同点:fewer fewer是是fewfew的比较级的比较级,只能修饰可数名词的复数只能修饰可数名词的复数.less less是是littlelittle的比较级的比较级,只能修饰不可数名词的复数只能修饰不可数名词的复数.试做以下试题试做以下试题:I earn _ money than my sister.There are _ cars parked outside than yesterday.We have _ students this year than last year.You ought to smoke _ cigarettes and drink _ beer.fewerfewerfewerfewerfewerfewerlesslesslesslessSO和SUCH的区别两者都可以表示两者都可以表示“这样这样”，“如此如此”的意思。的意思。(1)so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词。是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词。例如例如:I am so glad to hear from my friend.收到我朋友的信我真高兴。收到我朋友的信我真高兴。He writes so well.他写得这么好。他写得这么好。(2)such是形容词，用来修饰名词或名词短语是形容词，用来修饰名词或名词短语(名名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带)。如果修饰单。如果修饰单数可数名词，数可数名词，such后需加不定冠词后需加不定冠词a或或an.例如例如:You are interested in such things.你对这种事感兴趣。你对这种事感兴趣。He told us such a funny story.他给我们讲了一个这么有趣的故事。他给我们讲了一个这么有趣的故事。注意：注意：当单数可数名词前面有形容词修饰时，也可以用当单数可数名词前面有形容词修饰时，也可以用so,但要改变冠词的位置。例如但要改变冠词的位置。例如:He told us so funny a story.巧记巧记so和和such的用法的用法名前名前such,形副形副so，多多少少也用，多多少少也用so.little属特殊，属特殊，“小小”用用such,“少少”用用so.说明：说明：1.当名词前有当名词前有many,much,few和和little等词修饰时，要用等词修饰时，要用so而不用而不用such.如如:There are so many people/so many students/so few days.There is so little time that we cant finish work on time.2.当当little作作“小的小的”讲，修饰名词时，其前讲，修饰名词时，其前面仍须用面仍须用such,而不用而不用so.如如:They are such little children that they cant do anything.He is such a little boy.EverythingEverything (不定代词）不定代词）Everything Everything is is ready.ready.一切都准备好了。一切都准备好了。Everything Everything beginsbegins to grow in spring.to grow in spring.万物在春天开万物在春天开 始生长。始生长。inin和和afterafter的区别的区别(在在.之后）之后）in in：用在表示将来时间的句子里面。：用在表示将来时间的句子里面。in+in+一段时间一段时间 例如：例如：I will play football with my friengs in two I will play football with my friengs in two hours.hours.我将在两小时后和我的朋友们踢足球。我将在两小时后和我的朋友们踢足球。after:after:用于过去式，后面加某一点时间或某一段时间。用于过去式，后面加某一点时间或某一段时间。例如：例如：He lHe left for America after two days.eft for America after two days.两天后他启程去了美国。两天后他启程去了美国。fewfew和和littlelittle的区别的区别 few,fewer few,fewer 修饰可数名词复数修饰可数名词复数 little,less little,less修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词 few,little few,little 几乎没有（表否定，已经没有了）几乎没有（表否定，已经没有了）a few,a little a few,a little一点，少许（表肯定）一点，少许（表肯定）in the future,in future仔细观察下面的句子，归纳两者的区别：仔细观察下面的句子，归纳两者的区别：Will there be schools in the future?将来会有学校吗？将来会有学校吗？Dont be late again in future 以后别再迟到了。以后别再迟到了。区别：区别：从含义上看从含义上看,in the future 意为意为“_”;in future意为意为“_”。从与从与“现在现在”的关系看的关系看,in the future 距离距离现现在较在较 _,而而in future距离现在较距离现在较 _。在将来在将来;在未来在未来今后今后;从今以后从今以后远远近近一般将来时一般将来时1.用be doing表示将来：主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词，如：go,come,leave,arrive,drive,fly,return,work,sleep,stay,play,do,have,wear等，也可用于其他动作动词。We are leaving for Shanghai next Monday.We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow.Grammar focuse.g.There will be a computer on every desk in the future.Students will use computers to learn.Planes will be very large,so flying will be very cheap.可以看出可以看出,will表示的一般将来时表示的一般将来时,本身本身没有人称和数的变化。如果要表达没有人称和数的变化。如果要表达“将将来不会来不会”,就用它的否定形式就用它的否定形式,will后面后面直接加直接加not,它的的缩写形式是它的的缩写形式是wont。e.g.The teachers wont write on the blackboard with chalk.如果询问将来的事如果询问将来的事,用它的疑问形式用它的疑问形式,将将will 提到句首提到句首,e.g.Will students go to school in the future?Will there be computers in school?请根据句意选择正确的选项填空。请根据句意选择正确的选项填空。1.Well _ for you outside the school gate.A.waits B.waitingC.wait2.Each of the students will _ a computer on their desk.A.have B.hasC.havingExercisesCA3.I _ my aunt tomorrow evening.A.visit B.will visit C.will visits 4.Everyone will write on a computer._ wont use paper.A.They B.ItC.We5._ a lot of books for your classmates next term?A.Are there will B.Will there be C.Will there are B B A1.Why are you in such a hurry,Mike?There_an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A.will have B.will be C.is going to have D.are going to be 2.The farmer keeps_cows on his farm.A.hundred B.hundred of C.hundreds D.hundreds of 3.The small child was not old enough to_himself.A.have B.wear C.dress D.put4.Im very tired these days because of studying for physics.Why not_music?It can make you_.A.listening to;relaxing B.to listen to;to relaxC.listening to;relax D.listen to;relax5.This year the villagers have produced_rice_they did two years ago.A.less;than B.as less;as C.fewer;than D.as fer;as1.We will play basketball tomorrow.(改为否定句改为否定句)We _ basketball tomorrow.请根据括号内的要求完成下列句子，请根据括号内的要求完成下列句子，每空一词（含缩写）。每空一词（含缩写）。wont play2.The students will use computers in school.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯、否定回答改为一般疑问句，并作肯、否定回答)_ the students _ computers in school?_,_._,_.they wont WilluseYesthey willNo3.There will be some sheep near the tree.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯、否定回答）（改为一般疑问句，并作肯、否定回答）_ there be _ sheep near the tree?_,_._,_.WillanyYesthere willNothere wont4.His brother is walking up the Great Wall.(用用will改写句子改写句子)His brother _ the Great Wall.5.There is a class meeting every Tuesday.(用用tomorrow改写句子改写句子)There _ a class meeting _.tomorrow will walk upwill be1.将来会有商店吗？将来会有商店吗？_ shops _?2.学生将用电子邮件把作业发送给老师。学生将用电子邮件把作业发送给老师。The students _ their home-work to the teacher _.请根据汉语句子完成英语句子请根据汉语句子完成英语句子,每空词数不限。每空词数不限。Will there bein the futurewill sendby email3.人们将通过电脑互相谈话。人们将通过电脑互相谈话。People _ on their computers.4.将没有人再用动物干农活。将没有人再用动物干农活。_ farm work any more.5.老师们不再用粉笔在黑板上写字。老师们不再用粉笔在黑板上写字。The teachers _ a blackboard _.with chalk will talk to each other No one will use animals to dowont write onReviewWill people have robots?(肯定回答，否定回答)Kids will go to school.(否定句)Kids will study at home on computers.(一般疑问)I think she will be a doctor.(划提)She will play tennis.(划提)I think robots will help people do chores.(划提)I will live on a space station.(划提)谢谢！