心理学经典实验(英文版)课件

心理学心理学经典典实验(英文版英文版)心理学经典实验(英文版)1Psychology ExperimentReported by HannaPsychology ExperimentReported 2PSYCHOLOGYPsychology is a scientific study of psychological phenomena,mental functions and behaviors of human beings.Psychology research involves perception(知觉）,cognition（认知）,emotion,personality,behavior,interpersonal relationship,social relations and many other fields.PSYCHOLOGYPsychology is a scie3PSYCHOLOGY EXPERIMENTLaboratory experiment:refers to the use of certain facilities in the laboratory,the control of certain conditions,and the use of specialized laboratory equipment to study a method.Natural experiment:a kind of method that has the aim,the plan to create and control certain conditions in the daily life and so on.PSYCHOLOGY EXPERIMENTLaborator4NATURAL EXPERIMENTSurvey method:the way to understand the mental activity of the subjects by writing or speaking.Experiment method:methods of research on psychological quality of the subjects measured by using standardized psychometric(心理测量学的)scale and sophisticated testing instruments.Clinical method:NATURAL EXPERIMENTSurvey metho5STANDFORD PRISON EXPERIMENTIn 1971 American psychologist Philip Zimbardo leadership teamIn the Stanford University Department of psychology,the basement of the buildingA mock prisonCollege student volunteers guard&prisonerAbusing6th day:crucial guard&collapse prisonerForced to stop in advance:anti-social behaviorThe Lucifer EffectSTANDFORD PRISON EXPERIMENTI6心理学经典实验(英文版)课件7ZEIGARNIK EFFECT20 designated work finished;unfinished(more impressive)Humans have a tendency to pursue perfectionZEIGARNIK EFFECT20 designated 8FEEDBACK EFFECT3 groupsG1:Inform learning results EACH DAYG2:Inform learning results EACH WEEKG3:Not inform Progress:G1G2G3In time knowing their academic performance has an important role in improving their learning.FEEDBACK EFFECT3 groups9心理学经典实验(英文版)课件10Experiment of Sensory Deprivation(感觉剥夺）In 1954Psychologist in McGill UniversityTranslucent goggles(半透明护目镜）visionSound of air conditioner hearingPut on paper sleeves and gloves,fasten leg splint（夹板）tactile sensation（触觉）Alone in the labHours later:panicked3-4 days later:formed pathological(病理的）psychological phenomenonBrain development and the growth of mature is based on extensive contact with the outside world.Experiment of Sensory Depriva11心理学经典实验(英文版)课件12Mysterious&terrifiedMysterious&terrified13心理学经典实验(英文版)课件14WHAT IS PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH FOR?To help people use the revealed psychological laws to predict and control the occurrence and development of psychological phenomena.Helps to properly explain the nature and origin of mental phenomena.Helps to definite what is human.WHAT IS PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH FO15Thank you for your listening.Thank you for your listening.16谢谢！谢谢！17