五陶瓷与茶具茶艺课件

Ceramics,Tea Ware and Tea Art 陶瓷、茶具与茶艺Professor Ray R.LiiProfessor Ray R.LiiTea Wares 茶器茶器Before 211B.C.:Use cooking utensils (potteries)Tea Wares 茶器Before 211B.C.:The Qin and the Han Dynasties(211B.C.-220A.D.)：秦汉：秦汉porcelain pot The Qin and the Han Dynasties(In the Tang Dynasty,more tea utensils appeared:唐朝唐朝Exquisite metal teawares are used by the imperial family and the aristocrats.In the Tang Dynasty,more tea Tang Emperial Tea Utensils 唐代宫廷茶器唐代宫廷茶器Tang Emperial Tea Utensils 唐代宫五陶瓷与茶具茶艺课件the commoners mainly used porcelain tea bowls,usually made of blue glaze or white glaze.White glaze 白瓷Blue glaze 青瓷the commoners mainly used porcIn the Song Dynasty,purple clay tea sets came into existence:A Song Purple Clay Teapot宋朝，东坡提梁宋朝，东坡提梁壶（紫砂）壶（紫砂）In the Song Dynasty,purple clZhan（盏）（盏）a tea cup used by tea drinkers in the Song Dynasty(usually with a cup saucer)Zhan（盏）a tea cup used by teIn the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty,the commonly used teawares were made by porcelain and the purple clay.明清明清Porcelain teawares,Qing DynastyPorcelain teacup,Ming DynastyIn the Ming Dynasty and the QiClassification of Ceramics陶瓷的分类陶瓷的分类:1.Porcelain（瓷器）（瓷器）:pure white and transparent,waterproof,fired in the temperature of about 1300.2.Stoneware（炻器）（炻器）:white or black,opaque,low water absorbency,fired in the temperature of above 1100.3.Pottery（陶器）（陶器）:yellow or black,opaque,low water absorbency,fired between the temperatures of 900 to 1200.Classification of Ceramics陶瓷的stonewarepotterystonewarepotteryPurple Clay Teapots紫砂壶紫砂壶Purple Clay Teapots紫砂壶五陶瓷与茶具茶艺课件五陶瓷与茶具茶艺课件五陶瓷与茶具茶艺课件PorcelainPorcelainGlass teawaresGlass teawaresThe Gold Teawares exhibited in Tenfu Tea Museum,ChinaThe Gold Teawares exhibited inporcelain,glass and silver teapots are suitable to make tea with pronounced aroma;tea with thick and mellow taste goes better with pottery teapot whose density is lower.porcelain,glass and silver teA TeapotA TeapotThe purchase of ceramic teapots:购买陶瓷茶壶需注意购买陶瓷茶壶需注意1.Functional considerations:功能性考虑功能性考虑 pouring out tea without leaving a drop断断水水;the opening(where one pours the leaves and water in)and the spout aligned in one straight line两点平两点平;fluent water flow顺畅顺畅;user-friendly handle好提好提2.Texture;质地质地3.Design;设计设计4.Artistic value 艺术价值艺术价值5.Historical value 历史价值历史价值The purchase of ceramic teapot五陶瓷与茶具茶艺课件