实义动词课件

实义动词1实义动词1一 不及物动词和动词短语(vi.)1)Great changes _(发生)in my hometown in the past ten years.2)The Second World War _(爆发)in 1941.have taken placebroke out2一 不及物动词和动词短语(vi.)1)Great chan不及物动词和动词短语(vi.)1 happen,take place,occur,break out 2 last,持续 weigh 重量为,3 appear,arrive,belong to,come into being4 die,escape,fall,lie,smoke,sleep5 remain,succeed 6 rise,agree 特点：无被动语态3不及物动词和动词短语(vi.)3二 形容主语属性的动词(vi.)1 This kind of cellphone _ well.卖得好2 The cloth doesnt _well.经洗3 Paper _ easily.容易燃烧4 Your composition _ well.读起来5 The door _ easily.容易锁6 The pen _ smoothly.写起来顺滑sellswashburnsreadslockswrites4二 形容主语属性的动词(vi.)1 This kind sell 卖 burn 燃烧 tear撕 read 读起来 write 写起来 lock 锁 wear 穿 run 运转 dry 干 open work 运转 wash 洗5 sell 卖 burn 燃烧 tear撕具备以下几点：1 主语是物 2 不用被动语态 3 这些词后与一些副词（well,easily,smoothly）连用4 用于一般现在时6具备以下几点：6三 表位置移动的动词（vi.)1 Bob is going with me to the airport.2 How are you getting there?你怎么去的那？3 We are leaving on Friday.4 How long are you staying in Sichuan？5 The plane takes off at 6:00.6 Im spending my holiday in Xinjiang this summer.7三 表位置移动的动词（vi.)1 Bob is going 表位置移动的动（come,go,leave,take off,see off,start,arrive,return,stay,meet,get,spend,drive）按计划、安排即将 发生的动作。用法：1 进行时表将来 2 一般现在时表将来，有具体时间。3 无被动语态8表位置移动的动8 四四 表示心里感受的动词表示心里感受的动词：frighten,interest,surprise,move,disappoint,satisfy,please,relax,inspire,shock,astonish,puzzle,excite,encourage,amuse,bore,tire 9 四 表示心里感受的动词：9 这类词的分词形式作定语和表语。v-ing:修饰物，“令人”v-ed:修饰人，“感到”.也可修饰人的面部表情的词（expression,face,voice,smile,tear,look）10 这类词的分词形式作定语和表语。101 I was _ to see the _ film.(move)2 The presidents speech was so _ that the whole nation was _.(encourage)3 Did you meet anyone _(interest)at the party?No.In fact,I found the party rather_.(bore)4 The boy cried in a _(frighten)voice.5 The _（surprise）look on her face suggested she _(be)angry.movedmovingencouragingencouragedinterestingboringfrightenedsurprisedwas111 I was _ to see the四 双宾动词（vt.)He shows me a book.=He lent me his computer.=Mr.Liu teaches us maths.=He shows a book to me.He lent his computer to me.Mr.liu teaches maths to us.12四 双宾动词（vt.)He shows me a book1 v.sb.sth=v.sth to sb.bring,give,hand,lend,owe,offer,post,promise,send,show,teach,tell,pass 131 v.sb.sth=v.sth to He bought her a novel.=Please draw me a picture.=He made himself a boat.=He bought a novel for her.Please draw a picture for me.He made a boat for himself.14He bought her a novel.He boug2 v.sb sth=v.sth for sb buy,build,call,choose,cook,fetch,save,sing，draw，make.152 v.sb sth=v.sth for sI ll introduce to you the dictionary.=He explained the matter to me.=Ill introduce the dictionary to you.He explained to me the matter.16I ll introduce to you the dic3 v.to sb.sth.=v.sth.to sb.explain,express,introduce,mention,present 173 v.to sb.sth.=v.sth.五 复合动词之一感官动词1 They knew her very well.They had seen her grow up from childhood.2 We noticed a lot of trees planted on both sides of the road.3 I feel my heart beating fast.18五 复合动词之一感官动词1 They knew her v复合动词之一感官动词 feel,listen,hear,see,watch,look,observe,notice,sb do 表示动作的全过程或经常性V.+sb doing 表示主动、进行.sth done 表示被动，完成19复合动词之一感官动词191 You will see this product made in this factory _(advertise)wherever you go.2 The next morning,we saw the boy _(tie)to a tree.3 He was often heard_(sing)in the next roomadvertisedtiedto sing201 You will see this product ma 六 复合动词之二使役动词1)Dont have the machine _(work)all day.2)Why are you so upset?I had my bike _.(steal)3)Mother makes me _(drink)a glass of milk every day.4)A person who often lies cant make himself _.(believe)5)We mustnt leave the work _.(unfinish)workingstolendrinkbelievedunfinished21 六 复合动词之二使役动词1)Dont have the 6)The lady wanted her necklace _(notice)by everyone at the party.7)They kept everything _.(lock)8)They kept their marrige _.秘密9）They want to make their country _.越来越漂亮noticedlockeda secretmore and more beautiful226)The lady wanted her necklace使役动词1 have sb.do sth sb sth doing sth done2 make sb.do sth-be made to do sthoneself done3 let sb.do sth 4 keep sb.sth doing done 23使役动词1 have sb.do sth235 leave sb.doing sth.done6 get sb.to do sth sth.done 7 want sth.done245 leave sb.doing24havemakelet sb.do.havekeep sb.sth doingleave 25havemakelet sb.do.10)Dont worry.I ll have it _(type)and get someone _(send)it to you tomorrow.11)John was made _(wash)it as a punishment.typedto sendto wash2610)Dont worry.I ll have it 七 复合动词之三 v.+sb./sth.to do 1 Would you like us to go with you?2 The patient was warned not to eat oily food after the operation.3 We cant depend on him to help us.27七 复合动词之三 v.+sb./sth.to复合动词之三 v.+sb./sth.to do advise,ask,allow,permit,persuade,encourage,expect,force,forbid,invite,would like,teach,want,depend on,warn28复合动词之三 28写在最后写在最后成功的基成功的基础在于好的学在于好的学习习惯The foundation of success lies in good habits29写在最后成功的基础在于好的学习习惯29谢谢大家荣幸这一路，与你同行ItS An Honor To Walk With You All The Way讲师：XXXXXX XX年XX月XX日 30谢谢大家讲师：XXXXXX 30