冷焊Weldquality焊接品质课件

AGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 1integratedtouchscreenincl.PC,Printer(整合的觸摸式螢幕包括電腦,列印機)230V,16ACompletesetofquickchangeinserts(2090mm)(整組的快速更換治具(2090mm)bar-codedidentificationofweldingpersonal(焊接之後自動產生條碼識別)Shippingbox(出貨盒)Dimensionrange(尺度範圍):20-110mm(“-4“)Materials(材料):PVDF,PP,PP-natural(本色),ECTFE,PFAoptional(選項)IR-heatingelement,Planer(紅外線加熱元件,刨刀)IR Fusion Equipments IR Fusion Equipments 紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備NewNew SP 110 SP 110 S S integrated touch screen incl.AGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 2 IR-and butt welding(紅外線對焊熔接機)Dimension range(尺寸範圍):75-250 mm(2“-10“)Materials(材料):PVDF,PP,PP-natural(本色)IR-heatingelement,Planer,Clampingjaw(紅外線加熱元件,刨刀,夾具)11.4”TouchPanelincl.PC,Printer(11.4”觸摸式螢幕包括電腦,列印機)230V,20/25A Completesetofquickchangeinserts(75225mm)(整組的快速更換治具(75225mm)PCMCIAAccessandmemorycard(PCMCIA卡和記憶卡)Shippingbox(出貨盒20)IR Fusion EquipmentsIR Fusion Equipments紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備SP 250SP 250 IR-and butt welding(紅外線對焊熔接AGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 3 compactconstruction(結構輕巧)lowweight(重量輕)automaticmove-inandmove-outoftheheatingelement(加熱元件自動定位)integratedprocessdatasoftwareforeasyadministrationofallrecordedweldingdata(整合的處理資料軟體，輕鬆管理全部的焊接數據記錄)siteandworkshopequipment(設備適合工地和工廠工程施工)IR Fusion EquipmentsIR Fusion Equipments紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備NewNew SP 110 SP 110 S S compact construction (結AGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 4 menunavigationindifferentlanguages:(目錄操作提供下列的語)-German(德文)-English(英文)-French(法文)-Korean(韓文)-Swedish(瑞典文)-Spanish(西班牙文)-Italian(意大利文)-Japanese(日文)-SimplifiedChinese(簡體中文)-TraditionalChinese(繁體中文)IR Fusion EquipmentsIR Fusion Equipments紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備NewNew SP 110 SP 110 S S menu navigation in differentAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 5variableadjustableplaningdistance(變數調整刨平距離)easyadjustablemeasurementsofisometrics(焊珠量測容易調整)easycorrectionofcutpipelength(管材長度容易修正)IR Fusion EquipmentsIR Fusion Equipments紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備NewNew SP 110 SP 110 S S variable adjustable planing dAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 6Welding(的焊接)ofPVDF,PP,PP-n,E-CTFEandPFA(opt.)allparameterincluded(包括全部的參數)IR Fusion EquipmentsIR Fusion Equipments紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備NewNew SP 110 SP 110 S SWelding(的焊接)of PVDF,PP,PP-AGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 7easyhandlingandcontroloftheweldingprocess(焊接程序容易處理控制)fullytraceabilityofweldingdata(焊接數據可以完全追蹤)labelprintout(標籤可以列印出)IR Fusion EquipmentsIR Fusion Equipments紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備NewNew SP 110 SP 110 S S easy handling and control of AGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 8 Fullyautomatedweldingprocess(完全自動化的焊接程序)Minimizedinfluenceoftheoperators(不良的人為操作減至最低)100%reliabilityoftheweldingquality(100%可靠的焊接品質)Perfectweldbeadshape(完美的焊珠形狀)(highmechanicalweldstrength,reducedbeadandsmalltoleranceofthebeadsizearoundthewholeweldbeadcircumference.(高機械焊接強度,減少整個焊接周圍的焊珠尺寸公差)WeldingprocessisinaccordancetheDVS-guidelines(焊接程序符合DVS-標準)Shortestweldtimes(pre-heatingcooling)最短的焊接時間(預熱冷卻)Singlephasepowersource,controlofpowersupply(單相電源,電源供應器控制)IR Fusion Equipments(IR Fusion Equipments(紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備)Features of SP machines(SPFeatures of SP machines(SP機種特色機種特色機種特色機種特色)Fully automated welding procAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 9Uniquedesignoftheclampingequipment(usablefordifferentcomponentsoffittingswithshortlegsheatingelementbuttfusionfittings)夾具設備的獨特設計(方便快速更換不同的接頭組件加熱元件對接焊熔合接頭)Nospecialorseparateelongatedfittingsnecessary!不需要特別的或分開的加長接頭!IR Fusion Equipments(IR Fusion Equipments(紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備)Features of SP machines(SP Features of SP machines(SP 機種特色機種特色機種特色機種特色)Unique design of the clamping AGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 10Elongatedsupportclamps:(加長的支橕夾具加長的支橕夾具:)-bettersupportforpipes(支橕管線更佳)-largediaphragmvalvesOD110areweldable(可焊接外徑110mm隔膜閥)IR Fusion Equipments(IR Fusion Equipments(紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備)Features of SP machines(SP Features of SP machines(SP 機種特色機種特色機種特色機種特色)Elongated support clamps:IR AGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 11Newkindofclosingmechanism:(新式的閉合機構)Ensuresuniformandrepeatableclampingpressure(確保夾具壓力的一致性和重覆性)Clampsaremovable(可移動式夾具)Verticalandhorizontaloffset(垂直和水平偏置)Magneticfixationoftheclampinginserts:(夾持治具的磁鐵定位:)Reducedexchangetime(減少換刀時間)Reducedparticlecontamination(減少粒塵污染)Universalclampingequipment(萬用夾具設備)IR Fusion Equipments(IR Fusion Equipments(紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備)Features of SP machines(SP Features of SP machines(SP 機種特定機種特定機種特定機種特定)New kind of closing mechanism:AGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 12OffsetAdjustment偏置調整偏置調整Verticaloffset垂直偏置Horizontaloffset(水平偏置)IR Fusion Equipments(IR Fusion Equipments(紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備)Features of SP machines(SP Features of SP machines(SP 機種特色機種特色機種特色機種特色)Offset Adjustment Vertical offAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 13IR Fusion Equipments(IR Fusion Equipments(紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備)Features of SP machines(SP Features of SP machines(SP 機種特定機種特定機種特定機種特定)PC controlled welding process電腦控制焊接程序電腦控制焊接程序IR Fusion Equipments(紅外線熔接設AGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 14Traceability with joint number(up to 99999 joints)可追蹤接合點數目(最多 99999接合點)2000 weldings can be stored in the welding equipment(可以儲存2000 筆焊接數據)The welding reports can be displayed on the screen.(焊接報告可顯示在螢幕上焊接報告可顯示在螢幕上)IR Fusion Equipments(IR Fusion Equipments(紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備)Weld documentation(Weld documentation(焊接文件焊接文件焊接文件焊接文件)Traceability with joint numberAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 15PC or NotebookOrganised by Data-work program(電腦或筆記型電腦以 數據-工作程式組織)Welding data transfer(焊接數據轉換)Welding record printout20(焊接記錄列印出)IR Fusion Equipments(IR Fusion Equipments(紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備)Weld documentation(Weld documentation(焊接文件焊接文件焊接文件焊接文件)Direct printout(直接列印出)PC or NotebookWelding data traAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 16System comparison(System comparison(系統比較系統比較系統比較系統比較)Welding times(Welding times(焊接時間焊接時間焊接時間焊接時間)Vergleich der PP SchweizeitenSchweizeit(Anwrm-und Khlzeit)Comparison PVDF welding timesPVDF(焊接時間之比較焊接時間之比較)Welding times(preheating and cooling time)焊接時間焊接時間(預熱和冷卻時間預熱和冷卻時間)System comparison(系統比較)VergleAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 17IRWeldingEquipment紅外線焊接設備紅外線焊接設備TrainingProgramandCertification訓練計劃和認證訓練計劃和認證IR Welding EquipmentAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 18AGRUprovidescombinedweldingtraining,weldingcertificationandmaintenancecourses In-houseattheAGRUTrainingCentreinBadHall/Austria Atcustomersplace Onsiteatthecustomersprojectplace EvaluateweldingjointsandissuesweldingtrainingcertificatesFREEOFCHARGE!Additionalonrequest:AGRUprovidesSUPERVISINGonsitewithspecialeducatedandcertifiedweldingpersonnelIR Fusion Equipments(IR Fusion Equipments(紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備)Training program(Training program(訓練計畫訓練計畫訓練計畫訓練計畫)AGRU provides combined weldingAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 19TheoreticalTest(TheoreticalTest(學科測驗學科測驗學科測驗學科測驗):):BasicinMaterial(材料基礎)Toolset-up(工具設定)Mechanical(機械)WeldProcedure(焊接程序)QualityControl(品質管理)ToolMaintenance(工具維護)OperationConsiderations(操作考量)Accessories(ifavailable)(附屬元件(如果有)Name,SignatureandDateofWelderandTrainer(焊接者和訓練者姓名,簽名和日期)PracticalTest(PracticalTest(實務測驗實務測驗實務測驗實務測驗):):OperationofWeldingMachine,TroubleShootingandWeldcoupon(焊接機的操作,故障排除,焊接測試樣板)IR Fusion Equipments(IR Fusion Equipments(紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備)Operator certification(Operator certification(操作人員認證操作人員認證操作人員認證操作人員認證)Theoretical Test(學科測驗):IR FAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 20Identitycard(識別卡識別卡)isusedfortheoperator(給操作人員配帶)(IssuedbyAGRUafteraweldingtraining)(AGRU在焊接訓練之後會發行此卡)InfooftheoperatorisautomaticallystoredwiththeweldingdataWeldercanonlyoperatetheequipment.操作人員的資訊和焊接數據自動地儲存在一起,焊接者只能夠操作此設備IR Fusion Equipments(IR Fusion Equipments(紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備)Operator certification(Operator certification(操作人員認證操作人員認證操作人員認證操作人員認證)SelectCard(管理卡管理卡)isusedfromtheQA/QCPersonandforeman(是由品質管制人員和領班使用)-Download/deleteweldingdata(下載/刪除焊接數據)-Changetime/date(更換時間/日期)-produceparameterforspecialmaterials(產生特殊材料的參數)Identity card(識別卡)Info of theAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 21Content(Content(內容內容內容內容):):1.Set-up of the SP welding machineSP(機種的設定)2.Guidelines for Maintenance/Service (維修/服務的指導)3.Guidelines for Welding Personnel (焊接人員的指導)Guidelines for Evaluation of Welding Joints (焊接點的評估之指導)Guideline for Documentation (文件製作的指導)QA/QC Guidelines during Installation (安裝時期的品管指導)IR Fusion Equipments(IR Fusion Equipments(紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備紅外線熔接設備)QA/QC Manuals(QA/QC Manuals(品管手冊品管手冊品管手冊品管手冊)Content(內容):IR Fusion EquipAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 22Welding quality on IR-fusionfor PVDF and PPPVDF 和和 PP在紅外線的焊接品質在紅外線的焊接品質Welding quality on IR-fusionAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 23System comparison(System comparison(系統比較系統比較系統比較系統比較)Welding technology(Welding technology(焊接科技焊接科技焊接科技焊接科技)HS Heating element butt welding method (加熱元件對焊熔接方法)acc.DVS 2207-part 11(依據DVS 2207-part 11)IR Infrared welding method (紅外線焊接方法)(non contact heating element butt welding)(非接觸式加熱元件 對焊熔接)acc.DVS 2207 part 6(依據 DVS 2207 part 6)IR-dIR-dIR-wIR-wSystem comparison(系統比較)HS AGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 24Preparation of the welding area Preheating Joining and Cooling (焊接區域的準備)(預熱)(接合和冷卻)System comparison (System comparison (系統比較系統比較系統比較系統比較)Welding technology (Welding technology (焊接科技焊接科技焊接科技焊接科技)System comparison (系統比較)AGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 25Weldingtime(Weldingtime(焊接時間焊接時間)Totaljoiningtime(Totaljoiningtime(總共總共接合接合時間時間)CoolingtimeCoolingtime(冷卻時間冷卻時間)PreheatingtimePreheatingtime(預熱時間預熱時間)WeldingtimeWeldingtime(焊接時間焊接時間)PreheatingtimePreheatingtime(預熱時間預熱時間)JoiningpressureJoiningpressure(接合壓力接合壓力)+/-5%+/-5%Pressure(Pressure(壓力壓力)Tolerance(Tolerance(公差公差)Adjustmenttime(Adjustmenttime(調整時間調整時間)Joiningpressurebuild-uptime(Joiningpressurebuild-uptime(接合壓力形成時接合壓力形成時間間)System comparison System comparison(紅外線焊接科技紅外線焊接科技紅外線焊接科技紅外線焊接科技)Welding technology Welding technology(壓力控制壓力控制壓力控制壓力控制/IR-d/IR-d)Welding time(焊接時間)Total joininAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 26IR welding technology(IR welding technology(紅外線焊接科技紅外線焊接科技紅外線焊接科技紅外線焊接科技)way controlled/IR-w)way controlled/IR-w)(wayway控制控制控制控制 /IR-w)/IR-w)Adjustmenttime(Adjustmenttime(調整時間調整時間)Joiningpressurebuild-upJoiningpressurebuild-uptimetime(接合壓力形成時間接合壓力形成時間)Weldingtime(Weldingtime(焊接時間焊接時間)TotalJoiningtime(TotalJoiningtime(總共接合時間總共接合時間)CoolingtimeCoolingtime(冷卻時間冷卻時間)PreheatingtimePreheatingtime(預熱時間預熱時間)WeldingtimeWeldingtime(焊接時間焊接時間)PreheatingPreheatingtimetime(預熱時間預熱時間)Pressure(Pressure(壓力壓力)Tolerance(Tolerance(公差公差)JoiningressuJoiningressu(接合壓力接合壓力)+/-?%+/-?%IR welding technology(紅外線焊接科技AGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 27PVDF 110 x 5,3Way controlled,way 1,1 mm/actual measured pressure inthe joining area way控制控制,way 1,1 mm/在接合區域實際量測的壓力在接合區域實際量測的壓力Time sec時間 秒Pressure N壓力?NRequired pressure 122 N!(需要壓力需要壓力 122 N!)IR Welding technology IR Welding technology(紅外線焊接科技紅外線焊接科技紅外線焊接科技紅外線焊接科技)(way controlled/IR-w)(way controlled/IR-w)(wayway控制控制控制控制/IR-w)/IR-w)PVDF 110 x 5,3Time secPressuAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 28Weld qualityWeld quality焊接品質焊接品質焊接品質焊接品質 Influence factorsInfluence factors影響因素影響因素影響因素影響因素UniformityoftheWeldBead(焊珠的均勻度焊珠的均勻度)WeldBeadSize(焊珠大小焊珠大小)ContaminationinWeldArea(焊接區域的污染焊接區域的污染)ColourationinWeldArea(焊接區域的色澤焊接區域的色澤)WeldStrength(焊接強焊接強度度)InfluenceofWeldQuality(焊接品質的影響)OffsetAlignment(偏置偏置對對準準)HeatingTime(加熱時間加熱時間)Built-upPressure(施加壓力施加壓力)WeldForce(焊接力道焊接力道)HeatingElementAdjustment(加熱元件調整加熱元件調整)AirCurrent(氣流氣流)DragForce(牽引力量牽引力量)AmbientArea(周圍區域周圍區域)WeldPreparation(焊接預備焊接預備)Weld quality(Weld quality(焊接品質焊接品質焊接品質焊接品質)Influence factors(Influence factors(影響因素影響因素影響因素影響因素)Weld quality焊接品質 Uniformity ofAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 29Bead shapes (Bead shapes (焊珠形狀焊珠形狀焊珠形狀焊珠形狀)PVDF-UHPPVDF-UHPComparison of the bead layout(HS/IR-d焊珠佈置的比較)IR-d-welding-(焊接)Butt welding(對焊熔接)Bead shapes (焊珠形狀)ComparisonAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 30TypicalIRWeld(典型紅外線焊接典型紅外線焊接)ColdWeldColdWeld壓接壓接壓接壓接(冷焊冷焊冷焊冷焊)Weld quality (Weld quality (焊接品質焊接品質焊接品質焊接品質)Influence factors(Influence factors(影響因素影響因素影響因素影響因素)Typical IR WeldCold WeldWeld AGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 31Dial gauge(針盤量規)Weight(重量)Testmedium(測試媒體)Test specimen (待測試料)Heat isolated Bath(熱隔離槽)Chronometer(時計)Pump180 psi180 psiAcc.DVS2203Part4Weld quality Weld quality(焊接品質焊接品質焊接品質焊接品質)Testing of long term quality Testing of long term quality(長時間品質試驗長時間品質試驗長時間品質試驗長時間品質試驗)Dial gaugeWeight(重量)TestmediuAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 32Performedtestsacc.DVS2203-4/(EN12814-2/8):Weldingmachine:SP110pressurecontrolled(IR-d)Specimens(試料):PipeSolef1010/PipeSolef1010,OD63SDR21PipeSolef1010/FittingSolef1009,OD63SDR21PipeSolef1010/FittingSolef1008,OD160SDR33Thespecimenshavebeenproducedunderstandardconditions(20C,shortcoolingtimes)withstandardparameters.(此試料在標準狀況下以標準參數製造(20C,短冷卻時間)Weld quality (Weld quality (焊接品質焊接品質焊接品質焊接品質)Testing of long term quality Testing of long term quality(長時間品質試驗長時間品質試驗長時間品質試驗長時間品質試驗)Performed tests acc.DVS 2203-AGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 33Weldingmachine:IR63waycontrolled(IR-w)Specimens(試料):PipeKynar/PipeKynar,OD63SDR21Todeterminethenotchsensitivity2NCTtestshavebeenperformedonthebasicmaterial.(為了決定刻痕敏感度2NCT試驗實施在基本的材料上.)ThetestswereperformedbyHesselIngenieurtechnik(20002002*)byorderofAGRU.(本試驗被HesselIngenieurtechnik依照AGRU的指令而實施(20002002*).Weld quality (Weld quality (焊接品質焊接品質焊接品質焊接品質)Testing of long term qualityTesting of long term quality(長時間品質試驗長時間品質試驗長時間品質試驗長時間品質試驗)Welding machine:IR 63 way conAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 36Suspension PVDF has a multiple service life compared to Emulsion Suspension PVDF has a multiple service life compared to Emulsion PVDF.Improved long term behaviour at equal welding factors has PVDF.Improved long term behaviour at equal welding factors has resulted in significant better service lives even on the welded joints.resulted in significant better service lives even on the welded joints.(Suspension Suspension PVDFPVDF比比比比 Emulsion Emulsion 的的的的PVDFPVDF有多的使用壽命有多的使用壽命有多的使用壽命有多的使用壽命.在相同的焊接在相同的焊接在相同的焊接在相同的焊接因素下有更佳的機械特性和更久的使用壽命因素下有更佳的機械特性和更久的使用壽命因素下有更佳的機械特性和更久的使用壽命因素下有更佳的機械特性和更久的使用壽命.).)Comparison of Test Results PVDF Piping Comparison of Test Results PVDF Piping (測試結果的比較測試結果的比較測試結果的比較測試結果的比較)Suspension PVDF has a multipleAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 38Test programTest program測試計畫測試計畫測試計畫測試計畫PP Pipe weldsPP Pipe weldsWelding machine:SP 110 pressure controlled(IR-d)(焊接機)SP 250 pressure controlled(IR-d)Specimen:(試料)Pipe/Pipe PPR OD 110 x 10 SDR11Pipe/Pipe PPH OD 110 x 10 SDR11Welding machine:Butt welding machine(HS)(焊接機:對焊熔接機對焊熔接機(HS)Specimen:(試料)Pipe/Pipe PPR OD 110 x 10 SDR11Pipe/Pipe PPH OD 110 x 10 SDR11Test program (Test program (測試計畫測試計畫測試計畫測試計畫)PP Pipe welds(PP PP Pipe welds(PP 管焊接管焊接管焊接管焊接)Test program測試計畫Welding machinAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 39Bead layout(Bead layout(焊珠格式焊珠格式焊珠格式焊珠格式)PP Welds(PP PP Welds(PP 焊接焊接焊接焊接)Comparison of the bead layout HS/IR-d(焊接佈置的比較)HS-welding(HS-焊接)IR-d-welding(IR-d-焊接)Bead layout(焊珠格式)Comparison oAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 41Tests were performed by Hessel Ingenieurtechnik GmbH 2002/2003Long term tensile testResults PP HSLong term tensile testResults PP HS(長期張力測試長期張力測試長期張力測試長期張力測試PP HS PP HS 結果結果結果結果)Comparison service lifes HS-welded pipes:(HS-焊接管的使用壽命比較)Tests were performed by HesselAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 42Tests were performed by Hessel Ingenieurtechnik GmbH 2002/2003Long term tensile test Results PP IR-dLong term tensile test Results PP IR-d(長期張力測試長期張力測試長期張力測試長期張力測試PP IR-d PP IR-d 結果結果結果結果)Comparison service lives IR-d-welded pipes:(IR-d-焊接管的使用壽命比較)fs=0,82fs=0,82fs=0,80fs=0,80Tests were performed by HesselAGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 44Conclusion Conclusion 結論結論結論結論 Consideration of service life is important Consideration of service life is important (考慮到使用壽命是重要的考慮到使用壽命是重要的)Effective long term behaviour of the fitting type is important:at equal Effective long term behaviour of the fitting type is important:at equal welding factors significant higher service lives and higher security of welding factors significant higher service lives and higher security of the welded joints could be reached.the welded joints could be reached.(接頭型式的耐久機械性能是很重要的接頭型式的耐久機械性能是很重要的:在相同的焊接因素下可以達到在相同的焊接因素下可以達到更長的使用壽命和焊接安全性能更長的使用壽命和焊接安全性能.).)Suspension PVDF ensures significant higher service lives Suspension PVDF ensures significant higher service lives (Suspension Suspension PVDF PVDF 確保更長久的使用壽命確保更長久的使用壽命)PP-R has compared to PP-H clear advantages.PP-R has compared to PP-H clear advantages.(PP-R (PP-R 比比PP-H PP-H 有明顯的優點有明顯的優點)Conclusion 結論Consideration of AGRU-Kunststofftechnik GmbH AGRU-Technology in Plastics 45AutomatedIRFusionSystemBenefits(自動的紅外線熔接系統的利益自動的紅外線熔接系統的利益)Weld IntegrityFunctionalityWeld ReliabilityTraceabilityAutomationSize RangeWeld timesEase of UseConclusionConclusion結論結論結論結論(自動的紅外線熔接自動的紅外線熔接系統的利系統的利)(自動的紅外線熔接自動的紅外線熔接)(自動的紅外線熔接自動的紅外線熔接)Automated IR FusionSystem Bene